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European Property Rights and Wrongs - Diana Wallis MEP

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Realizing that on our own, or even with our similarly threatened neighbours, we<br />

could accomplish nothing, we formed our Valencia-wide association, AUN, within<br />

a few months. Soon we became aware that our region was far from unique in<br />

Spain with similar versions of the Valencian approach evident elsewhere.<br />

Along the way, the sudden, retroactive <strong>and</strong> arbitrary application of the national<br />

coastal law dating from 1988, but largely ignored until a few years ago, has left<br />

tens of thous<strong>and</strong>s of property owners, Spanish ones included, in ‘illegal’ dwellings,<br />

with Andalucía <strong>and</strong> Valencia being the regions most affected. To this must<br />

be added the thous<strong>and</strong>s of homes also found to be illegal due to jurisdictional<br />

issues between local <strong>and</strong> regional authorities. Many homes have been demolished,<br />

but thous<strong>and</strong>s more are currently under threat. Every scheme to regularize<br />

these homes has met with almost insuperable delays, legal complexities <strong>and</strong><br />

outrageously high costs.<br />

It was difficult initially to get coverage for these issues in the foreign media <strong>and</strong><br />

non-Spanish language press here, simply because there was a degree of scepticism<br />

concerning the harsh <strong>and</strong> unfair nature of the l<strong>and</strong> laws. Perhaps more so<br />

because the media outlets concerned were heavily reliant for advertising revenue<br />

on real estate agents, financial institutions, town halls <strong>and</strong> specialist lawyers, who<br />

held a vested interest in the property boom.<br />

Our collective purpose as an association became, not just the protection of<br />

property rights, but concern for the widespread environmental degradation that<br />

accompanied the ’urbanismo sin fronteras’, as we witnessed in the Valencian<br />

Community, especially in the coastal areas. This suggested to us that we had to<br />

develop media contacts <strong>and</strong> strategic allies in our campaign. As for the political<br />

arena, AUN decided that forming its own electoral group was not a viable option<br />

to pursue. We chose instead to lend support to those local independent parties<br />

<strong>and</strong> groups which in turn backed our ideals.<br />

At the level of the <strong>European</strong> Parliament we have received support from almost<br />

all political groups, also key was the support of successive regional ombudsmen,<br />

the ’sindic de greuges’ in Valencia, who issued a series of reports that in their<br />

recommendations, closely mirrored our own. Other allies we developed were the<br />

Ambassadors of many EU countries, existing associations of foreigners, notably<br />

’Ciudadanos Europeos’ <strong>and</strong> the ecologists’ movements. These movements have<br />

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