Power Point Slides Alcohol - Meagher Lab

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What Is Substance Dependence? ! Addiction ! A person has become physically or psychologically dependent on a substance following use over a period of time ! Withdrawal ! Unpleasant symptoms, both physical and psychological, that people experience when they stop using a substance on which they have become dependent
Addiction Theories (a) The opponent process/hedonic view that drug pleasure and subsequence unpleasant withdrawal symptoms are the chief causes of addiction (Solomon & Corbita, and incorporated into Koob’s 2004 model). (b) Addiction is due to aberrant learning, especially the development of strong stimulus response habits. (c) Berridge and Robinson incentive-sensitization view suggests that sensitization of a neural system that attributes incentive salience causes compulsive motivation or “wanting” to take addictive drugs. (d ) Setlow: dysfunction of frontal cortical systems, which normally regulate decision making and inhibitory control over behavior, leads to impaired judgment and impulsivity in addicts.
Page 1 and 2: Health-Compromising Behaviors chara
Page 3 and 4: Characteristics of Health-Compromis
Page 5: What Is Substance Dependence? ! Phy
Page 9 and 10: Opponent Process Theory
Page 11 and 12: B-process grows in strength with re
Page 13 and 14: Koob’ Model (2004) Animal studies
Page 15 and 16: Figure 3 Comparison of the critical
Page 17 and 18: Alcoholism and Problem Drinking: Sc
Page 19 and 20: DSM-IV Definitions ! ALCOHOL ABUSE:
Page 21 and 22: EPIDEMIOLOGY ! Stats: ! 1 out of 10
Page 23 and 24: High School Alcohol Use 80% of 12th
Page 25 and 26: Prevalence of alcohol use and depen
Page 27 and 28: Epidemiology ! Personality factors
Page 29 and 30: Physiological Aspects of Alcohol Co
Page 31 and 32: How alcohol affects the brain
Page 33 and 34: J-Shaped Curves J-shaped associatio
Page 35 and 36: Alcohol and all cause mortality The
Page 37 and 38: Alcohol:Incidence of Diabetes II Al
Page 39 and 40: Alcoholism and Problem Drinking: Is
Page 41 and 42: Heavy Drinking and Health ! Alcohol
Page 43 and 44: Women More Vulnerable? Women are mo
Page 45 and 46: Alcoholism and Problem Drinking: Or
Page 47 and 48: Gene Environment Interactions ! Ear
Page 49 and 50: Prevention of Alcohol Abuse ! Legal
Page 51 and 52: Alcoholism and Problem Drinking: Dr
Page 53 and 54: Alcoholism and Problem Drinking: Th
Page 55 and 56: Alcoholism and Problem Drinking: Tr
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Psychological Treatments ! Insight
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Inpatient treatment? Evidence sugge
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Motivational Enhancement Therapy 4)
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Alcoholism and Problem Drinking: Pr
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AA ! Dropout rate unknown? ! Compar
Page 67 and 68:
PROJECT MATCH ! Compared 3 manualiz
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Alcoholism and Problem Drinking: Tr
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Alcoholism and Problem Drinking: Tr
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Power Point Slides Alcohol - Meagher Lab

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