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Power Point Slides Alcohol - Meagher Lab

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Moderate drinking and health<br />

! health benefits pf moderate ETOH use<br />

! Nondrinkers & heavy drinkers have poorer health<br />

! more strokes, higher rates of CHD,<br />

! J-shaped relationship.<br />

! Mortality rates of nondrinkers and moderate drinkers are<br />

50% higher<br />

! 200% higher in heavy drinkers.<br />

! Due to accidents, cancer, respiratory, and cirrhosis<br />

! Alameda county, Framingham, and Albany studies<br />

confirmed results.<br />

! relationship is stronger in men under age 60. Seen in<br />

smokers & non-smokers.<br />

! Albany study -abstainers = high CHD, but non-CHD<br />

mortality didn't differ; mod ETOH reduces CHD, may<br />

elevate HDL, prevents arterial blockade heart attacks.<br />

! Mechanism ?

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