THE ECHO - Ferrostaal
THE ECHO - Ferrostaal
THE ECHO - Ferrostaal
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34<br />
projects & contracting<br />
SHIPBUILDING<br />
SAFETY ON <strong>THE</strong> HIGH SEAS<br />
Major oil disasters like the sinking of the “Prestige” in 2002, which leaked some 64,000 tonnes of oil off the Spanish coast, have led<br />
to a tightening of safety measures at sea. For example, the International Maritime Organization (IMO), a United Nations agency, has<br />
intensified its regulations and shortened the phase-out period for single-hull tankers. Specifically, it intends to ban the use of singlehull<br />
tankers for the transportation of oil products as of 2015 and to monitor seafaring ships of this type more closely until then.<br />
Over the next seven years, about 2,000 outdated oil and chemical<br />
tankers are to be replaced. More than 1,000 tankers with a load<br />
capacity of between 5,000 and 10,000 tdw (tons dead weight)<br />
sailed the high seas in 2003. By 2015, single-hull tankers of this<br />
size will be taken off the market. They will be replaced by doublehull<br />
tankers like the SCOT series tankers built on behalf of MAN<br />
<strong>Ferrostaal</strong>.<br />
In the last four years, MAN <strong>Ferrostaal</strong> has handed over eight SCOT<br />
8000 tankers to Wappen-Reederei and repeat orders have been<br />
placed for four more. The tanker design was developed by the<br />
Hamburg shipbuilder Günther Kordts, founder of Wappen-<br />
Reederei, in collaboration with the Lindenau shipyard in Kiel and<br />
MAN <strong>Ferrostaal</strong>.<br />
The main impetus behind the idea was the increased threat to the<br />
environment posed by single-hull tankers and single-screw vessels.<br />
The team, led by Günther Kordts, designed a tanker for transporting<br />
products and chemicals that guarantees maximum safety and<br />
a very low probability of failure. The double hull, which also