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LUCAS Br EN.pdf - Lucas CPR

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counts...<br />

Technical information<br />

Effective and uninterrupted<br />

compressions are important for survival<br />

Maintaining consistent and effective<br />

manual chest compressions<br />

is exceedingly difficult<br />

Chest compressions<br />

Rate:<br />

100 per minute<br />

Depth:<br />

~5 cm<br />

Same amount of time for<br />

compression as for decompression<br />

Allows for full recoil<br />

Patients eligible for treatment<br />

Sternum height of 17.5–30.3 cm<br />

Maximum chest width of 45 cm<br />

Power source<br />

<strong>Br</strong>eathing air from portable compressed<br />

air cylinder<br />

Air outlet in hospital/ambulance with<br />

nominal supply pressure within 3.2–6.0 bar<br />

Operation<br />

Fully pneumatic (compressed air)<br />

Air consumption:<br />

52 L/minute<br />

Operating temperature: 5 to 40°C<br />

Storage temperature: -30 to 60°C<br />

Physical characteristics<br />

Height (stowed in backpack): 65 cm<br />

Width (stowed in backpack): 33 cm<br />

Depth (stowed in backpack): 25 cm<br />

Air hose length:<br />

3.3 m<br />

Weight (unit only):<br />

6.3 kg<br />

Weight (device in backpack<br />

with included accessories): 7.8 kg<br />

All specifications are valid for <strong>LUCAS</strong><br />

Model V2 and at 25°C unless otherwise<br />

stated. Technical data are subject to<br />

changes without prior notice.<br />

When every second counts...<br />

Quality of <strong>CPR</strong> matters for return<br />

of spontaneous circulation<br />

The backboard is placed underneath the<br />

patient.<br />

The compression pad is adjusted to the<br />

patient’s chest.<br />

Piston controlled compression/decompression<br />

with suction cup.<br />

The <strong>LUCAS</strong> straps and the suction cup<br />

help maintain the position on the chest.<br />

<strong>LUCAS</strong> Regulator should be used with air<br />

cylinders to ensure correct pressure and<br />

flow.<br />

One control knob makes operation as<br />

easy as 1-2-3.<br />

For an overview of <strong>LUCAS</strong> experimental and clinical data, please turn to lucas-cpr.com<br />

or your local sales representative.<br />

www.lucas-cpr.com | a product by JOLIFE<br />

For more information, please contact the exclusive distributor Physio-Control, Inc., or the manufacturer JOLIFE AB<br />

Physio-Control, Inc., 11811 Willows Road NE, P. O. Box 97006, Redmond, WA 98073-9706 USA, Tel: +1 425 867 4000, Fax: +1 425 867 4121<br />

Physio-Control, Europe, Tolochenaz, Switzerland, Tel: +41 21 802 70 00, Fax: +41 21 802 79 00<br />

physio-control.com<br />

JOLIFE AB, Scheelevägen 17, SE-223 70 Lund, Sweden, Tel: +46 (0) 46 286 50 00, Fax: +46 (0) 46 286 50 10, E-mail: info@jolife.com<br />

jolife.com<br />

<strong>LUCAS</strong> is a trademark of JOLIFE AB. Specifications are subject to change without notice.<br />

CE 0434 © 2007 JOLIFE AB<br />

900 033-02 RevA<br />

www.lucas-cpr.com | a product by JOLIFE


Effective and uninterrupted compressions are<br />

important for survival<br />

Effective, consistent and uninterrupted<br />

compressions adhering to the Guidelines<br />

Sternal compressions; 100 compressions per minute with a depth of 5 cm. A 50/50<br />

duty cycle, i.e. equal compression and relaxation time for the chest wall. Complete chest<br />

recoil before next compression. Tireless – minimizing “no-flow” time.<br />

When every second counts...<br />

Easy to use with an intuitive design<br />

<strong>LUCAS</strong> has an ergonomic and compact design, is sturdy and yet lightweight. It is supplied in a<br />

padded backpack that is easy to carry and store.<br />

With its intuitive design, <strong>LUCAS</strong> can be applied to the patient with interruptions in compressions of less<br />

than 20 seconds, whether the patient lies on the ground, on a bed, or on a stretcher in the ambulance.<br />

AHA/ERC Guidelines for <strong>CPR</strong> (CardioPulmonary Resuscitation)<br />

2005 1,2 , emphasize the significance of compressions<br />

to provide critical blood flow to vital organs and in the end<br />

to increase the chances of a successful survival.<br />

Rescuers should:<br />

• “Push hard and push fast” in the centre of the chest at a<br />

rate of 100 per minute and with a compression depth of<br />

4-5 cm.<br />

• Take equal time for compression and relaxation.<br />

• Allow for complete chest recoil after each compression.<br />

• Compressions should be given with a minimum of<br />

interruptions.<br />

• More compressions should be provided over time; an<br />

increased compression/ventilation ratio of 30:2.<br />

Maintaining consistent and effective manual<br />

chest compressions is exceedingly difficult<br />

www.lucas-cpr.com | a product by JOLIFE<br />

Hands-free compressions for improved<br />

care and safety<br />

• The same quality for all patients and over time, independent<br />

of transport conditions, rescuer fatigue, or variability<br />

in experience level of the caregiver.<br />

• Good circulation during the patient<br />

transport process.<br />

• Safety during transportation for<br />

both personnel and patient.<br />

• Allows for defibrillation with<br />

ongoing compressions.<br />

• Frees up caregivers to focus on<br />

other life-saving tasks; ventilation,<br />

medication, defibrillation as well as<br />

decision making on continued care<br />

and therapy.<br />

• Allows for simultaneous catheterization<br />

or coronary intervention in the catheterization laboratory.<br />

<strong>LUCAS</strong> regulator<br />

<strong>LUCAS</strong> unique<br />

connector<br />

Backpack<br />

Air hose<br />

Suction cup with<br />

compression pad<br />

Operation knob<br />

Hood<br />

Patient strap<br />

Bellows<br />

Height adjustment<br />

handle<br />

Release ring<br />

Support leg<br />

Claw<br />

Backboard<br />

Stabilization strap<br />

Several studies 3,4,5,6 on the quality of compressions demonstrate<br />

the difficulty of maintaining quality even after one<br />

minute - irrespective of profession, age, gender, height or<br />

weight.<br />

• The rescuers do not accurately perceive the decay in<br />

quality themselves.<br />

• Too shallow compression depth is one of the most<br />

frequent causes of error 7 .<br />

• The hemodynamic consequences of incomplete chest<br />

recoil during the delivery of <strong>CPR</strong> may be considerable 8 .<br />

• Increasing the compression/ventilation ratio has been<br />

shown to be more tiring 9 .<br />

Quality of <strong>CPR</strong> matters for return of<br />

spontaneous circulation<br />

• <strong>CPR</strong> prolongs the time ventricular fibrillation is present<br />

and has been shown to increase the likelihood that a<br />

shock will achieve return of spontaneous circulation 1 .<br />

• The quality of <strong>CPR</strong> prior to defibrillation directly affects<br />

clinical outcomes. Specifically, longer pre-shock pauses<br />

and shallow chest compressions are associated with<br />

defibrillation failure 10 .<br />

1. 2005 American Heart Association Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation<br />

and Emergency Cardiovascular Care Circulation 2005;112(24):IV-25-26<br />

2. European Resuscitation Council Guidelines for Resuscitation 2005. Resuscitation<br />

2005;67S1,S13-S14<br />

3. Hightower et al. Decay in quality of closed-chest compressions over time. Ann<br />

Emerg Med 1995;26:300-303<br />

4. Ochoa et al. The effect of rescuer fatigue on the quality of chest compressions.<br />

Resuscitation 1998;37(3):149-52<br />

5. Ashton et al. Effect of rescuer fatigue on performance of continuous external<br />

chest compressions over 3 min. Resuscitation 2002;55:151-155<br />

6. Abella et al. Quality of cardiopulmonary resuscitation during in-hospital cardiac<br />

arrest. JAMA 2005;293:305-310<br />

7. Wik et al. Quality of cardiopulmonary resuscitation during out-of-hospital cardiac<br />

arrest. JAMA 2005;293:363-365<br />

8. Yannopoulos et al. Effects of incomplete chest wall decompression during<br />

cardiopulmonary resuscitation on coronary and cerebral perfusion pressures in a<br />

porcine model of cardiac arrest. Resuscitation 2005;64:363–372<br />

9. Greingor et al. Quality of cardiac massage with ratio compression-ventilation 5/1<br />

and 15/2. Resuscitation 2002;55:263-267<br />

10. Edelson et al. Effects on compression depth and pre-shock pauses predict<br />

defibrillation failure during cardiac arrest. Resuscitation 2006;71:137-145

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