Non-road fuel consumption and pollutant emissions ... - BAFU - CH
Non-road fuel consumption and pollutant emissions ... - BAFU - CH
Non-road fuel consumption and pollutant emissions ... - BAFU - CH
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<strong>Non</strong>-<strong>road</strong> <strong>fuel</strong> <strong>consumption</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>pollutant</strong> <strong>emissions</strong> FOEN 2008 30<br />
Fig. 7 > Comparison between emission limit values <strong>and</strong> emission factors<br />
Emission limit values <strong>and</strong> emission factors as per the figures in Table 4, page 24 (emission limit values) <strong>and</strong> Table 24, page 126<br />
(emission factors). With respect to the nitrogen oxide emission limit values, with effect from EU IIIB the 37 to 75 kW engine-power class<br />
is divided into two segments, namely 37 to 56 kW (shaded) <strong>and</strong> 56 to 75 kW (dotted). The emission factor was set to the average of the<br />
two limit values, less a tolerance of 10%. The figure for EU IIIA is a combined limit value for NO x + HC <strong>emissions</strong>.<br />
For nitrogen oxides (NOx)<br />
Engine-power class 18–37 kW<br />
grams per kWh<br />
12.0<br />
10.0<br />
8.0<br />
6.0<br />
4.0<br />
2.0<br />
0.0<br />
1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015<br />
Engine-power class 75–130 kW<br />
grams per kWh<br />
12.0<br />
10.0<br />
8.0<br />
6.0<br />
4.0<br />
2.0<br />
0.0<br />
1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015<br />
For particulate matter (PM)<br />
Engine-power class 18–37 kW<br />
grams per kWh<br />
1.2<br />
1.0<br />
0.8<br />
0.6<br />
0.4<br />
0.2<br />
0.0<br />
1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015<br />
Engine-power class 75–130 kW<br />
grams per kWh<br />
1.2<br />
1.0<br />
0.8<br />
0.6<br />
0.4<br />
0.2<br />
0.0<br />
1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015<br />
Engine-power class 37–75 kW<br />
grams per kWh<br />
12.0<br />
10.0<br />
8.0<br />
6.0<br />
4.0<br />
2.0<br />
0.0<br />
1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015<br />
Engine-power class > 130 kW<br />
grams per kWh<br />
12.0<br />
10.0<br />
8.0<br />
6.0<br />
4.0<br />
2.0<br />
0.0<br />
1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015<br />
Engine-power class 37–75 kW<br />
grams per kWh<br />
1.2<br />
1.0<br />
0.8<br />
0.6<br />
0.4<br />
0.2<br />
0.0<br />
1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015<br />
Engine-power class > 130 kW<br />
grams per kWh<br />
1.2<br />
1.0<br />
0.8<br />
0.6<br />
0.4<br />
0.2<br />
0.0<br />
1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015<br />
EU I EU II EU IIIA EU IIIB EU IV Emission factor