Non-road fuel consumption and pollutant emissions ... - BAFU - CH
Non-road fuel consumption and pollutant emissions ... - BAFU - CH Non-road fuel consumption and pollutant emissions ... - BAFU - CH
Non-road fuel consumption and pollutant emissions FOEN 2008 134 A5 Conversion factors for carbon dioxide emissions Tab. 34 > Conversion factors for calculating CO 2 emissions 36 Grams of CO 2 per gram of fuel . Fuel Diesel Petrol Heating oil Gas Conversion factor 3.150 g/g 3.141 g/g 3.140 g/g 2.558 g/g 36 CO2 emissions are determined independently of the engine type with the aid of these conversion factors. As a result, carbon dioxide emissions from appliances with 2-stroke engines tend to be overestimated, since with these engines a significant proportion of carbon is emitted in the form of hydrocarbons and carbon monoxide.
Appendix 135 A6 Engine rated power and load factors Tab. 35 > Engine rated power, standard load factors and effective load factors for the individual machine types Machine category Machine type Engine type Engine rated Load factor power kW Standard Deviation Effective Construction machinery Road finishing machines Diesel 62 0.48 0.42 0.20 Construction machinery Hydraulic rammers of all types Diesel 95 0.48 0.42 0.20 Construction machinery Rolling mill engines of all types Diesel 39 0.48 0.42 0.20 Construction machinery Mechanical vibrators Diesel 69 0.48 0.42 0.20 Construction machinery Hand-operated stampers, vibrators Petrol (4-str) 4 0.20 1.00 0.20 Construction machinery Hand-operated stampers, vibrators Diesel 5 0.48 0.42 0.20 Construction machinery Hand-operated stampers, vibrators Petrol (2-str) 3 0.20 1.00 0.20 Construction machinery Hydraulic excavators Diesel 57 0.48 1.00 0.48 Construction machinery Cable dredgers Diesel 97 0.48 1.00 0.48 Construction machinery Rubber-tyred and mobile cranes Diesel 137 0.48 1.00 0.48 Construction machinery Graders Diesel 125 0.48 1.00 0.48 Construction machinery HGVs without licence for use on road Diesel 200 0.48 1.00 0.48 Construction machinery Crawler tractors Diesel 124 0.48 1.00 0.48 Construction machinery Loaders (rubber-tyred and crawler) of all types Diesel 98 0.48 1.00 0.48 Construction machinery Dumpers and tippers Diesel 57 0.48 1.00 0.48 Construction machinery Emergency power supply systems/generators Petrol (4-str) 8 0.47 1.00 0.47 Construction machinery Emergency power supply systems/generators Diesel 23 0.47 0.98 0.46 Construction machinery Pumps of all types Petrol (4-str) 5 0.20 1.00 0.20 Construction machinery Pumps of all types Diesel 15 0.77 1.00 0.77 Construction machinery Compressors of all types Diesel 55 0.47 0.98 0.46 Construction machinery Platforms (for lifting persons) Diesel 68 0.48 0.42 0.20 Construction machinery Tunnel locomotives Diesel 178 0.48 0.60 0.29 Construction machinery Concrete/surface milling cutters Petrol (4-str) 12 0.48 1.00 0.48 Construction machinery Concrete/surface milling cutters Diesel 112 0.48 1.00 0.48 Construction machinery Trench cutters Diesel 22 0.48 1.00 0.48 Construction machinery Drilling machines of all types (esp. civil engineering) Diesel 85 0.48 1.00 0.48 Industrial machinery Forklifts of all types Petrol (4-str) 28 0.20 1.00 0.20 Industrial machinery Forklifts of all types Diesel 41 0.48 0.42 0.20 Industrial machinery Forklifts of all types CNG 41 0.20 1.00 0.20 Industrial machinery Sweepers and cleansers Diesel 59 0.48 0.42 0.20 Industrial machinery Industrial lifting platforms Diesel 67 0.48 0.42 0.20 Industrial machinery Industrial tractors Petrol (4-str) 20 0.48 0.52 0.25 Industrial machinery Industrial tractors Diesel 35 0.48 0.52 0.25 Industrial machinery Snow groomers Diesel 213 0.48 1.00 0.48 Agricultural machinery Single-axle mowers Petrol (4-str) 8 0.48 0.83 0.40 Agricultural machinery Tractors (agriculture) Diesel 59 0.48 0.63 0.30 Agricultural machinery Combine harvesters Diesel 153 0.48 0.83 0.40 Agricultural machinery Spraying machines Diesel 21 0.48 0.63 0.30
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- Page 125 and 126: Appendix 123 Tab. 21 > Emission lim
- Page 127 and 128: Appendix 125 A3-4 Railway vehicles
- Page 129 and 130: Appendix 127 Tab. 25 > Assumptions
- Page 131 and 132: Appendix 129 Tab. 28 > Emission fac
- Page 133 and 134: Appendix 131 Tab. 30 > Emission fac
- Page 135: Appendix 133 Tab. 32 > Emission fac
- Page 139 and 140: Appendix 137 Machine category Machi
- Page 141 and 142: Appendix 139 A8 Inventories and ope
- Page 143 and 144: Appendix 141 Machine category Machi
- Page 145 and 146: Appendix 143 A10 Fuel consumption a
- Page 147 and 148: Appendix 145 A12 Emissions by machi
- Page 149 and 150: Appendix 147 Tab. 46 > Agricultural
- Page 151 and 152: Appendix 149 Tab. 49 > Marine machi
- Page 153 and 154: Appendix 151 Pollutant Machine type
- Page 155 and 156: Appendix 153 Pollutant Machine type
- Page 157 and 158: Appendix 155 A14-4 Forestry machine
- Page 159 and 160: Appendix 157 Pollutant Machine type
- Page 161 and 162: Appendix 159 Pollutant Machine type
- Page 163 and 164: Appendix 161 A14-7 Railway machiner
- Page 165 and 166: Appendix 163 A15 Workgroups and the
- Page 167 and 168: Index 165 > Index Definitions Emiss
- Page 169 and 170: Index 167 Fig. 24 Forestry machiner
- Page 171 and 172: Index 169 Tab. 26 Emission factors
- Page 173: Index 171 SBB 2006: Statistisches V
Appendix 135<br />
A6<br />
Engine rated power <strong>and</strong> load factors<br />
Tab. 35 > Engine rated power, st<strong>and</strong>ard load factors <strong>and</strong> effective load factors for the individual machine types<br />
Machine category Machine type Engine type Engine rated<br />
Load factor<br />
power kW<br />
St<strong>and</strong>ard Deviation Effective<br />
Construction machinery Road finishing machines Diesel 62 0.48 0.42 0.20<br />
Construction machinery Hydraulic rammers of all types Diesel 95 0.48 0.42 0.20<br />
Construction machinery Rolling mill engines of all types Diesel 39 0.48 0.42 0.20<br />
Construction machinery Mechanical vibrators Diesel 69 0.48 0.42 0.20<br />
Construction machinery H<strong>and</strong>-operated stampers, vibrators Petrol (4-str) 4 0.20 1.00 0.20<br />
Construction machinery H<strong>and</strong>-operated stampers, vibrators Diesel 5 0.48 0.42 0.20<br />
Construction machinery H<strong>and</strong>-operated stampers, vibrators Petrol (2-str) 3 0.20 1.00 0.20<br />
Construction machinery Hydraulic excavators Diesel 57 0.48 1.00 0.48<br />
Construction machinery Cable dredgers Diesel 97 0.48 1.00 0.48<br />
Construction machinery Rubber-tyred <strong>and</strong> mobile cranes Diesel 137 0.48 1.00 0.48<br />
Construction machinery Graders Diesel 125 0.48 1.00 0.48<br />
Construction machinery HGVs without licence for use on <strong>road</strong> Diesel 200 0.48 1.00 0.48<br />
Construction machinery Crawler tractors Diesel 124 0.48 1.00 0.48<br />
Construction machinery Loaders (rubber-tyred <strong>and</strong> crawler) of all types Diesel 98 0.48 1.00 0.48<br />
Construction machinery Dumpers <strong>and</strong> tippers Diesel 57 0.48 1.00 0.48<br />
Construction machinery Emergency power supply systems/generators Petrol (4-str) 8 0.47 1.00 0.47<br />
Construction machinery Emergency power supply systems/generators Diesel 23 0.47 0.98 0.46<br />
Construction machinery Pumps of all types Petrol (4-str) 5 0.20 1.00 0.20<br />
Construction machinery Pumps of all types Diesel 15 0.77 1.00 0.77<br />
Construction machinery Compressors of all types Diesel 55 0.47 0.98 0.46<br />
Construction machinery Platforms (for lifting persons) Diesel 68 0.48 0.42 0.20<br />
Construction machinery Tunnel locomotives Diesel 178 0.48 0.60 0.29<br />
Construction machinery Concrete/surface milling cutters Petrol (4-str) 12 0.48 1.00 0.48<br />
Construction machinery Concrete/surface milling cutters Diesel 112 0.48 1.00 0.48<br />
Construction machinery Trench cutters Diesel 22 0.48 1.00 0.48<br />
Construction machinery Drilling machines of all types (esp. civil engineering) Diesel 85 0.48 1.00 0.48<br />
Industrial machinery Forklifts of all types Petrol (4-str) 28 0.20 1.00 0.20<br />
Industrial machinery Forklifts of all types Diesel 41 0.48 0.42 0.20<br />
Industrial machinery Forklifts of all types CNG 41 0.20 1.00 0.20<br />
Industrial machinery Sweepers <strong>and</strong> cleansers Diesel 59 0.48 0.42 0.20<br />
Industrial machinery Industrial lifting platforms Diesel 67 0.48 0.42 0.20<br />
Industrial machinery Industrial tractors Petrol (4-str) 20 0.48 0.52 0.25<br />
Industrial machinery Industrial tractors Diesel 35 0.48 0.52 0.25<br />
Industrial machinery Snow groomers Diesel 213 0.48 1.00 0.48<br />
Agricultural machinery Single-axle mowers Petrol (4-str) 8 0.48 0.83 0.40<br />
Agricultural machinery Tractors (agriculture) Diesel 59 0.48 0.63 0.30<br />
Agricultural machinery Combine harvesters Diesel 153 0.48 0.83 0.40<br />
Agricultural machinery Spraying machines Diesel 21 0.48 0.63 0.30
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