Non-road fuel consumption and pollutant emissions ... - BAFU - CH

Non-road fuel consumption and pollutant emissions ... - BAFU - CH Non-road fuel consumption and pollutant emissions ... - BAFU - CH

23.10.2014 Views

Non-road fuel consumption and pollutant emissions FOEN 2008 100 8.8.2 Emissions In 2005, machines used for military purposes emitted 48 tonnes of nitrogen oxides and 2 tonnes of particulate matter (Fig. 51, top). Development of pollutant emissions from 1980 to 2020 The proportion of military machines retrofitted with particle filter systems is similar to that for construction machinery. The level of PM emissions from military machinery is therefore expected to decrease significantly over the next few years (Fig. 51, bottom).

8 > Fuel consumption and pollutant emissions by machine category 101 Fig. 51 > Military machinery: emissions in 2005 and chronological development Nitrogen oxides (NOX) Particulate matter (PM) total: 48 t/a 13.5 1.3 0.8 2.3 0.3 4.2 total: 2.0 t/a 0.61 0.04 0.03 0.12 0.00 0.19 5.1 0.21 Pz 68 family Leo 87 Howitzers Armoured personnel carriers Other armoured vehicles Reconnaissance vehicles Construction machinery Patrol boats Other boats 20.1 Petrol (4-stroke) Diesel Pz 68 family Leo 87 0.79 Howitzers Armoured personnel carriers Other armoured vehicles Reconnaissance vehicles Construction machinery Other boats Development of emissions Nitrogen oxides (NOX) t/a 60.0 50.0 40.0 30.0 20.0 10.0 Particulate matter (PM) t/a 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 0.0 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 560 kW Petrol (4-stroke) Diesel Numerical values, see Tab. 59 on page 161.

8 > Fuel <strong>consumption</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>pollutant</strong> <strong>emissions</strong> by machine category 101<br />

Fig. 51 > Military machinery: <strong>emissions</strong> in 2005 <strong>and</strong> chronological development<br />

Nitrogen oxides (NOX)<br />

Particulate matter (PM)<br />

total: 48 t/a<br />

13.5<br />

1.3<br />

0.8 2.3<br />

0.3<br />

4.2<br />

total: 2.0 t/a<br />

0.61<br />

0.04<br />

0.03<br />

0.12<br />

0.00<br />

0.19<br />

5.1<br />

0.21<br />

Pz 68 family<br />

Leo 87<br />

Howitzers<br />

Armoured personnel carriers<br />

Other armoured vehicles<br />

Reconnaissance vehicles<br />

Construction machinery<br />

Patrol boats<br />

Other boats<br />

20.1<br />

Petrol (4-stroke)<br />

Diesel<br />

Pz 68 family<br />

Leo 87<br />

0.79<br />

Howitzers<br />

Armoured personnel carriers<br />

Other armoured vehicles<br />

Reconnaissance vehicles<br />

Construction machinery<br />

Other boats<br />

Development of <strong>emissions</strong><br />

Nitrogen oxides (NOX)<br />

t/a<br />

60.0<br />

50.0<br />

40.0<br />

30.0<br />

20.0<br />

10.0<br />

Particulate matter (PM)<br />

t/a<br />

3.0<br />

2.5<br />

2.0<br />

1.5<br />

1.0<br />

0.5<br />

0.0<br />

1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020<br />

0.0<br />

1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020<br />

560 kW<br />

Petrol (4-stroke)<br />

Diesel<br />

Numerical values, see Tab. 59 on page 161.

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