Non-road fuel consumption and pollutant emissions ... - BAFU - CH
Non-road fuel consumption and pollutant emissions ... - BAFU - CH Non-road fuel consumption and pollutant emissions ... - BAFU - CH
Non-road fuel consumption and pollutant emissions FOEN 2008 100 8.8.2 Emissions In 2005, machines used for military purposes emitted 48 tonnes of nitrogen oxides and 2 tonnes of particulate matter (Fig. 51, top). Development of pollutant emissions from 1980 to 2020 The proportion of military machines retrofitted with particle filter systems is similar to that for construction machinery. The level of PM emissions from military machinery is therefore expected to decrease significantly over the next few years (Fig. 51, bottom).
8 > Fuel consumption and pollutant emissions by machine category 101 Fig. 51 > Military machinery: emissions in 2005 and chronological development Nitrogen oxides (NOX) Particulate matter (PM) total: 48 t/a 13.5 1.3 0.8 2.3 0.3 4.2 total: 2.0 t/a 0.61 0.04 0.03 0.12 0.00 0.19 5.1 0.21 Pz 68 family Leo 87 Howitzers Armoured personnel carriers Other armoured vehicles Reconnaissance vehicles Construction machinery Patrol boats Other boats 20.1 Petrol (4-stroke) Diesel Pz 68 family Leo 87 0.79 Howitzers Armoured personnel carriers Other armoured vehicles Reconnaissance vehicles Construction machinery Other boats Development of emissions Nitrogen oxides (NOX) t/a 60.0 50.0 40.0 30.0 20.0 10.0 Particulate matter (PM) t/a 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 0.0 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 560 kW Petrol (4-stroke) Diesel Numerical values, see Tab. 59 on page 161.
- Page 51 and 52: 6 > Inventories and operating hours
- Page 53 and 54: 6 > Inventories and operating hours
- Page 55 and 56: 6 > Inventories and operating hours
- Page 57 and 58: 6 > Inventories and operating hours
- Page 59 and 60: 6 > Inventories and operating hours
- Page 61 and 62: 6 > Inventories and operating hours
- Page 63 and 64: 6 > Inventories and operating hours
- Page 65 and 66: 7 > Fuel consumption and pollutant
- Page 67 and 68: 7 > Fuel consumption and pollutant
- Page 69 and 70: 7 > Fuel consumption and pollutant
- Page 71 and 72: 7 > Fuel consumption and pollutant
- Page 73 and 74: 8 > Fuel consumption and pollutant
- Page 75 and 76: 8 > Fuel consumption and pollutant
- Page 77 and 78: 8 > Fuel consumption and pollutant
- Page 79 and 80: 8 > Fuel consumption and pollutant
- Page 81 and 82: 8 > Fuel consumption and pollutant
- Page 83 and 84: 8 > Fuel consumption and pollutant
- Page 85 and 86: 8 > Fuel consumption and pollutant
- Page 87 and 88: 8 > Fuel consumption and pollutant
- Page 89 and 90: 8 > Fuel consumption and pollutant
- Page 91 and 92: 8 > Fuel consumption and pollutant
- Page 93 and 94: 8 > Fuel consumption and pollutant
- Page 95 and 96: 8 > Fuel consumption and pollutant
- Page 97 and 98: 8 > Fuel consumption and pollutant
- Page 99 and 100: 8 > Fuel consumption and pollutant
- Page 101: 8 > Fuel consumption and pollutant
- Page 105 and 106: 9 > Supplementary observations 103
- Page 107 and 108: 9 > Supplementary observations 105
- Page 109 and 110: 9 > Supplementary observations 107
- Page 111 and 112: 9 > Supplementary observations 109
- Page 113 and 114: 9 > Supplementary observations 111
- Page 115 and 116: 9 > Supplementary observations 113
- Page 117 and 118: Appendix 115 > Appendix A1 Calculat
- Page 119 and 120: Appendix 117 4. Calculation of poll
- Page 121 and 122: Appendix 119 A3 Emission limit valu
- Page 123 and 124: Appendix 121 A3-2 Small petrol-powe
- Page 125 and 126: Appendix 123 Tab. 21 > Emission lim
- Page 127 and 128: Appendix 125 A3-4 Railway vehicles
- Page 129 and 130: Appendix 127 Tab. 25 > Assumptions
- Page 131 and 132: Appendix 129 Tab. 28 > Emission fac
- Page 133 and 134: Appendix 131 Tab. 30 > Emission fac
- Page 135 and 136: Appendix 133 Tab. 32 > Emission fac
- Page 137 and 138: Appendix 135 A6 Engine rated power
- Page 139 and 140: Appendix 137 Machine category Machi
- Page 141 and 142: Appendix 139 A8 Inventories and ope
- Page 143 and 144: Appendix 141 Machine category Machi
- Page 145 and 146: Appendix 143 A10 Fuel consumption a
- Page 147 and 148: Appendix 145 A12 Emissions by machi
- Page 149 and 150: Appendix 147 Tab. 46 > Agricultural
- Page 151 and 152: Appendix 149 Tab. 49 > Marine machi
8 > Fuel <strong>consumption</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>pollutant</strong> <strong>emissions</strong> by machine category 101<br />
Fig. 51 > Military machinery: <strong>emissions</strong> in 2005 <strong>and</strong> chronological development<br />
Nitrogen oxides (NOX)<br />
Particulate matter (PM)<br />
total: 48 t/a<br />
13.5<br />
1.3<br />
0.8 2.3<br />
0.3<br />
4.2<br />
total: 2.0 t/a<br />
0.61<br />
0.04<br />
0.03<br />
0.12<br />
0.00<br />
0.19<br />
5.1<br />
0.21<br />
Pz 68 family<br />
Leo 87<br />
Howitzers<br />
Armoured personnel carriers<br />
Other armoured vehicles<br />
Reconnaissance vehicles<br />
Construction machinery<br />
Patrol boats<br />
Other boats<br />
20.1<br />
Petrol (4-stroke)<br />
Diesel<br />
Pz 68 family<br />
Leo 87<br />
0.79<br />
Howitzers<br />
Armoured personnel carriers<br />
Other armoured vehicles<br />
Reconnaissance vehicles<br />
Construction machinery<br />
Other boats<br />
Development of <strong>emissions</strong><br />
Nitrogen oxides (NOX)<br />
t/a<br />
60.0<br />
50.0<br />
40.0<br />
30.0<br />
20.0<br />
10.0<br />
Particulate matter (PM)<br />
t/a<br />
3.0<br />
2.5<br />
2.0<br />
1.5<br />
1.0<br />
0.5<br />
0.0<br />
1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020<br />
0.0<br />
1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020<br />
560 kW<br />
Petrol (4-stroke)<br />
Diesel<br />
Numerical values, see Tab. 59 on page 161.