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THESE de DOCTORAT - cerfacs

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40 Chapter 2: Computation of noise generated by combustion<br />

G(x, t|y, τ) = − c ∞H [(t − τ) − r/c ∞ ]<br />

2π √ c 2 ∞(t − τ) 2 − r 2 (2.79)<br />

where H is the Heavysi<strong>de</strong> function, H(u) = 1 if u > 0 and H(u) = 0 otherwise. Another useful<br />

approach in combustion noise is the study of noise radiation un<strong>de</strong>r spectral analysis. Green’s<br />

functions G are therefore expressed in the frequency domain by applying a Fourier transform<br />

<strong>de</strong>fined as follows<br />

Ĝ(x|y, ω) =<br />

∫ ∞<br />

−∞<br />

G(x, t|y, τ)e −iωt dt (2.80)<br />

By doing so, both 3D and 2D Green’s functions in terms of frequency are obtained:<br />

3D spectral Green’s function<br />

Ĝ(x|y, ω) = e−ikr<br />

4πr<br />

(2.81)<br />

2D spectral Green’s function<br />

Ĝ(x|y, ω) = i 4 H(2) 0<br />

(kr) (2.82)<br />

where H (2)<br />

0<br />

(kr) is the Hankel function of second kind and or<strong>de</strong>r 0 and r = |x − y|. These<br />

Green’s functions satisfy the wave equation written in the frequency domain<br />

( ∂<br />

2<br />

∂x 2 i<br />

)<br />

+ ω2<br />

c 2 Ĝ(x|y, ω) = δ(x − y) (2.83)<br />

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