THESE de DOCTORAT - cerfacs
THESE de DOCTORAT - cerfacs
THESE de DOCTORAT - cerfacs
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38 Chapter 2: Computation of noise generated by combustion<br />
1 ∂ 2 p ′<br />
c ∞ ∂τ 2 − ∂2 p ′<br />
∂y 2 i<br />
= q(y, τ) (2.69)<br />
can be obtained by multiplying Eq. (2.68) by p(y, τ) and Eq. (2.69) to G(x, t|y, τ), substracting<br />
them and finally integrating τ between t 0 and t, and y over V. This leads to:<br />
∫ t<br />
t 0<br />
∫V<br />
∫ t<br />
t 0<br />
∫V<br />
[( 1 ∂ 2 ) (<br />
G<br />
c 2 ∞ ∂τ 2 − ∂2 G<br />
1<br />
∂y 2 − δ(t − τ)δ(x − y) p ′ ∂<br />
(y, τ) −<br />
2 p ′<br />
c<br />
i<br />
∞ ∂τ 2 − ∂2 p ′ )<br />
]<br />
∂y 2 − q G(x, t|y, τ) dydτ = 0<br />
i<br />
(2.70)<br />
[<br />
p ′ 1 ∂ 2 G<br />
c 2 ∞ ∂τ 2 − p′ ∂2 G<br />
∂y 2 − G 1 ∂ 2 p ′<br />
c<br />
i<br />
2 ∞ ∂τ 2 + G ∂2 p ′ ]<br />
∂y 2 + qG dydτ − p ′ (x, t) = 0 (2.71)<br />
i<br />
Reorganizing the terms<br />
p ′ (x, t) =<br />
∫ t<br />
t 0<br />
∫V<br />
∫ t<br />
∫ (<br />
qGdydτ − p ′ ∂2 G<br />
to V ∂y 2 i<br />
And finally integrating by parts results in<br />
− G ∂2 p ′ )<br />
∂y 2 − dydτ + 1 ∫ t<br />
(<br />
c<br />
i<br />
2 p<br />
∞ t 0<br />
∫V<br />
′ ∂2 G<br />
∂τ 2 − G ∂2 p ′ )<br />
∂τ 2 dydτ<br />
(2.72)<br />
p ′ (x, t) =<br />
∫ t<br />
t 0<br />
∫V<br />
∫ t<br />
(<br />
qGdydτ − p<br />
t 0<br />
∫S<br />
′ ∂G )<br />
− G ∂p′ n i dσdτ − 1 [∫ (<br />
∂y i ∂y i c 2 p ′ ∂G ) ]<br />
∞ V ∂τ − G ∂p′ dy<br />
∂τ<br />
t 0<br />
(2.73)<br />
The first integral is the convolution of the source q with the pulse response G, the Green’s<br />
function. The second integral represents the effect of differences between the actual physical<br />
boundary conditions on the surface S and the conditions applied to G. When G satisfies the<br />
same locally reacting linear boundary conditions as the actual field, this surface integral vanishes.<br />
In this case, the Green’s function un<strong>de</strong>r consi<strong>de</strong>ration is called ‘taylored’. On the other<br />
hand, this surface integral can also vanishe when no boundaries conditions are applied (freefield).<br />
Finally, the last integral represents the contribution of the initial conditions at t 0 to the<br />
acoustic field and disappears if the causality condition is applied. Free-field noise computation<br />
can then be performed by the following expression<br />
p ′ (x, t) =<br />
∫ t<br />
t 0<br />
∫V<br />
q(y, τ)G(x, t|y, τ)dydτ (2.74)<br />
If noise is generated by the unsteady heat release rate induced by combustion and if the prop-