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Civil War Crossings

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Barbara Brackman<br />

Barbara Brackman<br />

KIT8120<br />

Quilt Size: 68"x78"<br />

Stock #KCS 6378<br />

<strong>Civil</strong> <strong>War</strong> <strong>Crossings</strong> can be coordinated<br />

with Barbara’s 2008 online Underground<br />

Railroad Club from C&T Publishing and<br />

her 2007 book about the <strong>Civil</strong> <strong>War</strong> entitled<br />

Borderland in Butternut and Blue.<br />

Samplers from either publication can be kitted<br />

in these fabrics.


THE ALLIANCE FOR<br />

AMERICAN QUILTS<br />

www.centerforthequilt.org<br />

The Alliance for American Quilts, a national nonprofit organization founded in 1993 and<br />

now headquartered in Asheville, North Carolina supports and develops projects to document,<br />

preserve, and share the history and stories of quilts and quiltmakers. The Alliance brings together<br />

institutions and individuals from the creative, scholarly and business worlds of quiltmaking to<br />

advance the recognition of quilts in American culture.<br />

Barbara Brackman<br />

The Alliance’s four core projects are:<br />

Th e Qu i lt In d e x<br />

A national online database of quilt images and records bringing together institutional and grassroots<br />

collections. Institutional partner: Michigan State University<br />

Qu i lt e r s’ S.O.S. – Sa v e Ou r St o r i e s<br />

Grassroots oral history project preserving the stories of today’s quiltmakers from all over the US<br />

and abroad. Archived at the Library of Congress’ American Folklife Center<br />

Qu i lt Tr e a s u r e s<br />

Multi-media portraits profiling key quilt revival pioneers including quiltmakers, historians, collectors,<br />

teachers. Institutional partner: Michigan State University<br />

Bo x e s Un d e r t h e Bed<br />

Rescue and recovery efforts to save quilt ephemera, preserving items families and collectors find in<br />

boxes of quilts. Institutional partner: the University of Texas at Austin, Center for American History’s,<br />

Winedale Center for the Quilt<br />

For more information, visit www.centerforthequilt.org or contact Amy Milne, Executive<br />

Director, at 828-251-7073 and amy.milne@quiltalliance.org. Mailing address: 125 S. Lexington<br />

Avenue, Suite 101, Asheville, NC 28801.<br />

The image on the right is a close-up of a block from the<br />

Eula Parris Smith quilt which was completed during<br />

the migration from Tennessee to Texas circa 1900.<br />

This quilt is archived on the Quilt Index in<br />

the University of Tennessee collection.<br />

This quilt was the inspiration for the <strong>Civil</strong> <strong>War</strong> <strong>Crossings</strong> quilt.<br />

The pattern for the <strong>Civil</strong> <strong>War</strong> <strong>Crossings</strong> quilt will be featured<br />

in Quilters Newsletter Magazine.<br />

Kits for the <strong>Civil</strong> <strong>War</strong> <strong>Crossings</strong> Quilt (KIT8120) will<br />

include a copy of the magazine.<br />

inspiration


1850-1880<br />

Barbara Brackman<br />

<br />

Barbara Brackman


8124-19 Ivory Tallulah 1850-1883<br />

ivory<br />

This reproduction collection from<br />

Barbara Brackman echos the time when<br />

America’s rivers defined battlefields<br />

North and South. Each print is named for<br />

a river — the <strong>War</strong>’s lifelines, barriers and<br />

borders. From the Susquehanna near<br />

Gettysburg, Pennsylvania to the<br />

Sabine near the Texas Gulf, the waterways<br />

marked the <strong>War</strong>’s tragic progress.<br />

Colors recreate traditional natural<br />

shades---madder, buff and Prussian blue.<br />

The prints, drawn from quilts of the time,<br />

include a patriotic postwar flag print and<br />

a tiny patchwork-like stripe. Stories of the<br />

<strong>Civil</strong> <strong>War</strong> continue to fascinate quiltmakers<br />

who will be thrilled to find authentic<br />

updates for their reproduction quilts.<br />

Barbara Brackman<br />

8121-14 Buff<br />

Susquehanna 1860-1883<br />

8123-14 Buff<br />

Suwannee 1850-1881<br />

buff<br />

8125-14 Buff Cumberland 1840-1873<br />

8125-19 Ivory<br />

Cumberland 1840-1874<br />

8121-19 Ivory<br />

Susquehanna 1860-1885<br />

8127-19 Ivory<br />

Kanawha 1860-1884<br />

8128-14 Buff<br />

Shenandoah 1860-1880<br />

<strong>Civil</strong> <strong>War</strong> <strong>Crossings</strong> by Barbara Brackman for


8129-14 Buff<br />

Rappahannock 1850-1881<br />

Fabric reduced to show detail.<br />

double pink<br />

8128-18<br />

Double Pink<br />

Shenandoah 1860-1882<br />

8120-18<br />

Double Pink<br />

Rapidan 1860-1882<br />

8123-18<br />

Double Pink<br />

Suwannee 1850-1883<br />

madder red<br />

Madder shades range from dark chocolate brown<br />

through reddish and pinkish browns, brick reds and<br />

oranges to pale salmon.<br />

8124-11<br />

Madder Red<br />

Tallulah 1850-1880<br />

8127-18<br />

Double Pink<br />

Kanawha 1860-1883<br />

8121-18<br />

Double Pink<br />

Susquehanna 1860-1884<br />

8126-14<br />

Madder Red<br />

Sabine 1850-1882<br />

Barbara Brackman<br />

8121-11<br />

Madder Red<br />

Susquehanna 1860-1880<br />

8123-11<br />

Madder Red<br />

Suwannee 1850-1880<br />

8127-11<br />

Madder Red<br />

Kanawha 1860-1880<br />

8122-11<br />

Madder Red<br />

Potomac 1870-1880<br />

8125-11<br />

Madder Red<br />

Cumberland 1840-1870<br />

<strong>Civil</strong> <strong>War</strong> <strong>Crossings</strong> by Barbara Brackman


8120-12 Prussian Blue<br />

Rapidan 1860-1880<br />

Designing<br />

Reproduction Fabrics<br />

Barbara Brackman<br />

Barbara Brackman<br />

8121-12<br />

Prussian Blue<br />

Susquehanna 1860-1881<br />

8126-12 Prussian Blue<br />

Sabine 1850-1880<br />

8122-12 Prussian Blue<br />

Potomac 1870-1881<br />

8125-12<br />

Prussian Blue<br />

Cumberland 1840-1871<br />

The designer has to keep two major factors<br />

in mind when reproducing accurate fabrics. One is<br />

finding an authentic print; the other reproducing the<br />

colors of natural dyes.<br />

Because print styles changed with fashions and<br />

technology, the designer needs a large file of fabric<br />

with different images and sets. Designers call these<br />

old fabrics “document prints”. For <strong>Civil</strong> <strong>War</strong> <strong>Crossings</strong><br />

I was thinking of the decades from about 1860 to1880<br />

when popular styles included foulard prints (regularly<br />

repeated small figures that often form a diagonal grid),<br />

paisleys (India-inspired designs), patriotic themes and<br />

striped sets.<br />

I find my document prints by collecting old blocks,<br />

fabrics and quilt tops. Several friends contributed to<br />

this line. Katy Christopherson gave me a block with<br />

the patriotic flag print, probably from the mid-1870s<br />

when the Centennial exhibition celebrated national<br />

unity. Collector extraordinaire Arnold Savage gave me<br />

the large paisley stripe.<br />

I am always looking for prints that are not only<br />

authentic but marketable. For example, some foulard<br />

prints that were so popular during the <strong>Civil</strong> <strong>War</strong> for<br />

women’s clothing can look too spotty<br />

to appeal to today’s quilters. A fabric<br />

perfect for a hoop-skirted dress might<br />

be hard to incorporate into harmonious<br />

patchwork. I balanced the <strong>Civil</strong><br />

<strong>War</strong> <strong>Crossings</strong> collection with a few<br />

stripes, a few gridded repeats and<br />

a few of the all-over repeat that<br />

designers call “tossed”.<br />

Accurate coloring requires a compromise between<br />

what was available 150 years ago and what is possible<br />

today. Nineteenth-century mills using natural<br />

dyes for cotton prints were limited in the colors they<br />

could obtain as well as in the color combinations<br />

possible. Today’s synthetic dyes can give us any color<br />

in any combination---a true luxury. But sometimes<br />

it’s difficult to obtain the old look. For example, the<br />

<strong>Civil</strong> <strong>War</strong> <strong>Crossings</strong> by Barbara Brackman for


unusual yellow-green we love in old applique quilts<br />

was produced by over dyeing blue and yellow, a twostep<br />

process that produces a vibrancy hard to capture<br />

with synthetic dyes. Then time added another step<br />

to the process. The old fabrics faded with light,<br />

washings and decades of wear resulting in a variety<br />

of quirky greens which are just about impossible<br />

to replicate.<br />

But we are able to copy many of the authentic<br />

colors. <strong>Civil</strong> <strong>War</strong> <strong>Crossings</strong> captures well the<br />

warm browns popular in the mid-nineteenth century,<br />

colors known as Madder Style because they were dyed<br />

with the root of the madder plant. Madder shades<br />

range from dark chocolate brown through reddish<br />

and pinkish browns, brick reds and oranges to pale<br />

salmon.<br />

Madder dyes also produced<br />

a clear pink in a style that dyers<br />

called Double Pink because they<br />

usually printed two different shades<br />

of pink on a white ground. <strong>Civil</strong><br />

<strong>War</strong> <strong>Crossings</strong> offers several copies of<br />

the classic fashionable for quilts and<br />

little girl’s clothing throughout the century.<br />

Mid-century blues came primarily from indigo<br />

or Prussian blue dye, both of which give a<br />

range from sky blue to the dark blue of a Union soldier’s<br />

uniform. Prussian blue was often printed with a<br />

neutral tan shade called buff. The buff and blue color<br />

combination was in vogue for clothing and decorating<br />

from about 1840 to 1865.<br />

<strong>Civil</strong> <strong>War</strong> reproductions are popular not only<br />

because of their link to the war, but also because the<br />

mid-nineteenth century was a time of clever design,<br />

harmonious colors and technological innovations<br />

that produced cotton fabrics<br />

with classic appeal.<br />

8124-12<br />

Prussian Blue<br />

Tallulah 1850-1881<br />

8125-22<br />

Dark Blue<br />

Cumberland 1840-1875<br />

8128-15<br />

Prussian Blue<br />

Shenandoah 1860-1881<br />

8127-12<br />

Prussian Blue<br />

Kanawha 1860-1881<br />

Prussian blue<br />

Barbara Brackman<br />

To read more about<br />

Double pinks and quilts<br />

of the last century,<br />

look for Barbara’s new book<br />

Making History: Quilts and Fabric from 1890 to 1970<br />

from C&T Publishing. (Stock #10569)<br />

8129-15 Prussian Blue<br />

Rappahannock 1850-1881<br />

<strong>Civil</strong> <strong>War</strong> <strong>Crossings</strong> by Barbara Brackman


8129-13<br />

Chocolate Brown<br />

Rappahannock 1850-1881<br />

8122-13 Chocolate Brown<br />

Potomac 1870-1882<br />

8127-13 Chocolate Brown<br />

Kanawha 1860-1882<br />

chocolate brown<br />

8126-13<br />

Chocolate Brown<br />

Sabine 1850-1881<br />

8123-16 Rust<br />

Suwannee 1850-1882<br />

Barbara Brackman<br />

8124-13 Chocolate Brown<br />

Tallulah 1850-1882<br />

8120-13 Chocolate Brown<br />

Rapidan 1860-1881<br />

8121-13<br />

Chocolate Brown<br />

Susquehanna 1860-1882<br />

Delivery: September, 2008<br />

8125-13<br />

Chocolate Brown<br />

Cumberland 1840-1872<br />

Asst. 8120-10 10 Yards of Each-Prints<br />

Asst. 8120-15 15 Yards of Each-Prints<br />

Asst. KIT8120 15 Yards of Each-Prints<br />

8120AB Bundle: 40 Skus<br />

8120JR Jellyroll – (40)2½"x45" Strips – Pk 4<br />

8120LC Layer Cake – (40)10"x10" Squares – Pk 4<br />

8120PP 5"x5" Squares – Pk 25<br />

KIT8120 –Kit includes fabric, pattern & binding<br />

Skus: 40 Prints<br />

Content: 100% Cotton<br />

<strong>Civil</strong> <strong>War</strong> <strong>Crossings</strong> by Barbara Brackman for

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