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Economics(Paper-4) - Shivaji University

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UNIT - 2<br />

Theories of Economic Growth and Development<br />

Index :<br />

2.0 Objectives<br />

2.1 Introduction<br />

2.2 Subject Matter<br />

2.2.1 Rostow’s Stages of Economic Growth<br />

2.2.2 Lewis Theory of Unlimited Supplies of Labour<br />

2.2.3 Rodan’s Theory of Big Push<br />

2.2.4 Myrdal’s Theory of Circular Causation<br />

2.3 Summery<br />

2.4 Glossary of Terms<br />

2.5 Exercise<br />

2.6 Reference Books<br />

2.0 Objectives<br />

1. To study Rostow’s stages of economic growth.<br />

2. To study Lewis theory of unlimited supply of labour.<br />

3. To study the Rodan’s theory.<br />

4. To study circular causation theory.<br />

2.1 Introduction<br />

Economic development is the process whereby the real per capita income of<br />

country especially underdeveloped countries is more anxious about the attainment of<br />

economic development. But it is difficult, but not impossible. Using natural resources,<br />

manpower and capital available in the country, the country can achieve development<br />

desire. But these factors are not abundant in all countries. Some countries have natural<br />

resources but not skilled manpower and capital, and some countries have capital<br />

but not natural resources abundantly.To use available factors of production, a country<br />

how can achieve desired economic development? The answer of this question has<br />

given many economists. In this chapter some economists’views about development<br />

are given.<br />

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