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Government-funded programmes and services for vulnerable - Unicef

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<strong>Government</strong>-<strong>funded</strong> <strong>programmes</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>services</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>vulnerable</strong> children in SA<br />

➔<br />

Childcare<br />

<strong>for</strong>ums<br />

Childcare <strong>for</strong>ums are<br />

defined in the National<br />

Action Plan <strong>for</strong> Orphans<br />

<strong>and</strong> Other Children<br />

Made Vulnerable by<br />

HIV <strong>and</strong> AIDS 2009–12<br />

as ‘community-based<br />

structures focusing on<br />

the needs of OVC in the<br />

community <strong>and</strong> ensuring<br />

that their needs are<br />

addressed. The purpose<br />

of Childcare <strong>for</strong>ums is to<br />

ensure early identification<br />

of OVC, be aware of<br />

initiatives involving<br />

childcare <strong>and</strong> support,<br />

create awareness, assess<br />

children’s needs, promote<br />

advocacy, <strong>and</strong> build<br />

capacity in families <strong>and</strong><br />

communities’.<br />

Targeted beneficiaries<br />

OVC<br />

They are non-profit<br />

initiatives which<br />

are specifically<br />

community-based.<br />

The DoSD provides<br />

funding <strong>and</strong> support.<br />

In short, these <strong>for</strong>ums<br />

identify <strong>vulnerable</strong><br />

children <strong>and</strong> facilitate<br />

access to government<strong>funded</strong><br />

<strong>programmes</strong>.<br />

They do not actually<br />

deliver these <strong>services</strong><br />

themselves (Mathambo et<br />

al. 2009).<br />

Services offered by<br />

Childcare <strong>for</strong>ums include:<br />

<br />

<br />

support;<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

home-based care;<br />

<br />

<br />

recruiting of foster<br />

parents;<br />

<br />

➔<br />

60

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