Government-funded programmes and services for vulnerable - Unicef
Government-funded programmes and services for vulnerable - Unicef
Government-funded programmes and services for vulnerable - Unicef
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<strong>Government</strong>-<strong>funded</strong> <strong>programmes</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>services</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>vulnerable</strong> children in SA<br />
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A child<br />
justice court<br />
conducts the<br />
child justice<br />
proceedings<br />
The child justice court<br />
is the <strong>for</strong>um where the<br />
child’s trial takes place.<br />
Section 65 of the<br />
Child Justice Act<br />
requires that the<br />
child’s parent, guardian<br />
or an appropriate<br />
adult attend the trial<br />
proceedings.<br />
The duties of the<br />
presiding officer are<br />
(Gallinetti 2009):<br />
<br />
of the nature of the<br />
allegations against<br />
him or her;<br />
<br />
of his or her rights;<br />
<br />
interests of the<br />
child are upheld,<br />
including ensuring<br />
the proceedings<br />
are fair, not unduly<br />
hostile towards<br />
the child <strong>and</strong><br />
are appropriate<br />
to the age <strong>and</strong><br />
underst<strong>and</strong>ing of the<br />
child;<br />
<br />
in need of care <strong>and</strong><br />
protection in terms<br />
of the Children’s<br />
Act 38/2005, the<br />
presiding officer may<br />
refer the matter to<br />
the children’s court.<br />
Targeted beneficiaries<br />
Children aged 10–18<br />
accused of committing<br />
a crime<br />
Child justice court<br />
While the child justice<br />
court is the <strong>for</strong>um<br />
where the trial takes<br />
place, the National<br />
Policy Framework<br />
<strong>for</strong> Child Justice<br />
requires <strong>and</strong> regulates<br />
a coordinated <strong>and</strong><br />
cooperative approach<br />
by all government<br />
departments, organs of<br />
state <strong>and</strong> institutions in<br />
matters related to child<br />
justice. The Framework<br />
provides guidance on<br />
the implementation<br />
<strong>and</strong> administration of<br />
the Act, <strong>and</strong> promotes<br />
cooperation <strong>and</strong><br />
communication with<br />
the NGO sector <strong>and</strong><br />
civil society.<br />
The Framework<br />
details the roles <strong>and</strong><br />
responsibilities of the<br />
South African Police,<br />
the Department of<br />
Social Development,<br />
the National<br />
Prosecuting Authority,<br />
the Department of<br />
Correctional Services<br />
(DCS), Legal Aid South<br />
Africa, the Department<br />
of Home Affairs, the<br />
Department of Health<br />
<strong>and</strong> NGOs.<br />
➔<br />
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