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Government-funded programmes and services for vulnerable - Unicef

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Department of Police, SAPS <strong>and</strong> the NPA<br />

Table 11.1 Programme/service map: South African Police Services <strong>and</strong> the National Prosecuting<br />

Authority<br />

Services <strong>for</strong> victims of domestic violence<br />

Programme/<br />

<strong>services</strong><br />

Description of the<br />

<strong>programmes</strong>/actual<br />

service provided<br />

Targeted beneficiaries/<br />

qualifying criteria/how to<br />

obtain the service<br />

Delivery mechanism/<br />

service providers<br />

Services <strong>for</strong><br />

victims of<br />

domestic<br />

violence<br />

The Domestic Violence<br />

Act 116/1998 requires<br />

members of the SAPS<br />

to render support<br />

<strong>services</strong> to domestic<br />

violence complainants,<br />

either at the scene of<br />

the incident or as soon<br />

as reasonably possible<br />

thereafter.<br />

The Act requires<br />

the police to render<br />

‘assistance as may<br />

be required in the<br />

circumstances,<br />

including assisting or<br />

making arrangements<br />

<strong>for</strong> the complainant to<br />

find a suitable shelter<br />

<strong>and</strong> to obtain medical<br />

treatment’ (s2(a)).<br />

The assistance that<br />

must be provided<br />

in terms of the Act<br />

<strong>and</strong> accompanying<br />

guidelines <strong>for</strong> the SAPS<br />

includes: i<br />

<br />

complainants of their<br />

rights to apply <strong>for</strong><br />

a protection order<br />

<strong>and</strong>/or lay a criminal<br />

charge;<br />

<br />

complainant in<br />

finding alternative<br />

accommodation,<br />

shelter <strong>and</strong><br />

counselling;<br />

Targeted beneficiaries<br />

Victims of domestic<br />

violence are almost<br />

always women <strong>and</strong><br />

children. ii They are<br />

accordingly the primary<br />

targeted beneficiaries of<br />

the Domestic Violence<br />

Act.<br />

The Act recognises<br />

the vulnerability of<br />

children to domestic<br />

violence. iii It extends<br />

the protective<br />

ambit of the Act by<br />

including them in the<br />

definition of protected<br />

‘complainants’.<br />

A complainant is<br />

defined as (s1(iii)):<br />

Any person who is or<br />

has been in a domestic<br />

relationship with a<br />

respondent <strong>and</strong> who is<br />

or has been subjected<br />

or allegedly subject<br />

to an act of domestic<br />

violence, including any<br />

child in the care of the<br />

complainant.<br />

Domestic violence<br />

includes (s1(viii)):<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

psychological abuse;<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

SAPS officers<br />

➔<br />

207

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