Government-funded programmes and services for vulnerable - Unicef
Government-funded programmes and services for vulnerable - Unicef Government-funded programmes and services for vulnerable - Unicef
Department of Labour Programmes and services provided ● ● ● The national child labour action programme is a holistic, multi-departmental plan of action to develop appropriate policies and a national action programme to combat child labour. Protection against child labour: young and other vulnerable children may not be employed. Unemployment insurance benefits are short-term financial benefits for workers who have lost their jobs or are unable to work because of illness or for maternity reasons. Table 6.1 Programme/service map: Department of Labour Programmes/services protecting children against child labour Programme/ services Description of the programmes/actual service provided Targeted beneficiaries/ qualifying criteria/how to obtain the service Delivery mechanism/ service providers The National Child Labour Programme of Action The NCLPA is a holistic, multidepartmental plan of action to develop appropriate policies and a national action programme to combat child labour. It is intended to complement and supplement existing programmes to adequately prevent child labour. The emphasis is on prevention of child labour by addressing the socio-economic circumstances creating fertile ground for child labour and exploitation, most notably, poverty. It also seeks to address child labour where it is a reality. Targeted beneficiaries Children employed in economic activity as well as those doing household chores which are exploitative, hazardous, inappropriate for their age or detrimental to their schooling or development The NCLPA defines child labour as, ‘Work by persons between 5–17 which is exploitative, hazardous or otherwise inappropriate for their age, or detrimental to their schooling or their social, physical or moral development. It includes chores in the home or work for the family if these are excessive or unsuitable.’ The NCLPA obliges all government departments to work together to achieve the objectives. The DoL is the lead department. ➔ 177
Government-funded programmes and services for vulnerable children in SA ➔ So, for example, the Department of Water Affairs and Forestry would be responsible for improving access to piped water, because a lack of piped water forces children to spend more time fetching and carrying water. Some of the DoL’s responsibilities include: i inspectors to address child labour; provisions such as those contained in the Basic Conditions of Employment Act 75/1997; awareness on child labour. Protection from child labour The Basic Conditions of Employment Act prohibits the employment of children under certain circumstances (see ‘Targeted beneficiaries’). If a case of child labour is reported to the DoL, or to any DoL inspector, the Department can prosecute the employer and, if found guilty, the employer can be fined or imprisoned for up to three years. Targeted beneficiaries The Act prohibits employment of: under the age of 15; minimum schoolleaving age where this is higher than 15; but younger than 18, whose employment is inappropriate for the age of the child, whose employment places the child’s well-being, education, physical or mental health, or spiritual or moral development at risk; labour. DoL ➔ 178
- Page 137 and 138: Government-funded programmes and se
- Page 139 and 140: Government-funded programmes and se
- Page 141 and 142: Government-funded programmes and se
- Page 143 and 144: Government-funded programmes and se
- Page 145 and 146: Government-funded programmes and se
- Page 147 and 148: CHAPTER 5 Department of Basic Educa
- Page 149 and 150: Government-funded programmes and se
- Page 151 and 152: Government-funded programmes and se
- Page 153 and 154: Government-funded programmes and se
- Page 155 and 156: Government-funded programmes and se
- Page 157 and 158: Government-funded programmes and se
- Page 159 and 160: Government-funded programmes and se
- Page 161 and 162: Government-funded programmes and se
- Page 163 and 164: Government-funded programmes and se
- Page 165 and 166: Government-funded programmes and se
- Page 167 and 168: Government-funded programmes and se
- Page 169 and 170: Government-funded programmes and se
- Page 171 and 172: Government-funded programmes and se
- Page 173 and 174: Government-funded programmes and se
- Page 175 and 176: Government-funded programmes and se
- Page 177 and 178: Government-funded programmes and se
- Page 179 and 180: Government-funded programmes and se
- Page 181 and 182: Government-funded programmes and se
- Page 183 and 184: Government-funded programmes and se
- Page 185 and 186: Government-funded programmes and se
- Page 187: CHAPTER 6 Department of Labour Intr
- Page 191 and 192: Government-funded programmes and se
- Page 193 and 194: Government-funded programmes and se
- Page 195 and 196: Government-funded programmes and se
- Page 197 and 198: Government-funded programmes and se
- Page 199 and 200: Government-funded programmes and se
- Page 201 and 202: Government-funded programmes and se
- Page 203 and 204: Government-funded programmes and se
- Page 205 and 206: Government-funded programmes and se
- Page 207 and 208: CHAPTER 10 Department of Human Sett
- Page 209 and 210: Government-funded programmes and se
- Page 211 and 212: Government-funded programmes and se
- Page 213 and 214: Government-funded programmes and se
- Page 215 and 216: Government-funded programmes and se
- Page 217 and 218: Government-funded programmes and se
- Page 219 and 220: Government-funded programmes and se
- Page 221 and 222: Government-funded programmes and se
- Page 223 and 224: Government-funded programmes and se
- Page 225 and 226: Government-funded programmes and se
- Page 227 and 228: Government-funded programmes and se
- Page 229 and 230: Government-funded programmes and se
- Page 231 and 232: Government-funded programmes and se
- Page 233 and 234: Government-funded programmes and se
- Page 235 and 236: Government-funded programmes and se
- Page 237 and 238: Government-funded programmes and se
<strong>Government</strong>-<strong>funded</strong> <strong>programmes</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>services</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>vulnerable</strong> children in SA<br />
➔<br />
So, <strong>for</strong> example, the<br />
Department of Water<br />
Affairs <strong>and</strong> Forestry<br />
would be responsible<br />
<strong>for</strong> improving access to<br />
piped water, because<br />
a lack of piped water<br />
<strong>for</strong>ces children to spend<br />
more time fetching <strong>and</strong><br />
carrying water.<br />
Some of the DoL’s<br />
responsibilities include: i<br />
<br />
inspectors to address<br />
child labour;<br />
<br />
provisions such as<br />
those contained in<br />
the Basic Conditions<br />
of Employment Act<br />
75/1997;<br />
<br />
awareness on child<br />
labour.<br />
Protection<br />
from child<br />
labour<br />
The Basic Conditions<br />
of Employment<br />
Act prohibits the<br />
employment of<br />
children under<br />
certain circumstances<br />
(see ‘Targeted<br />
beneficiaries’).<br />
If a case of child<br />
labour is reported<br />
to the DoL, or to<br />
any DoL inspector,<br />
the Department<br />
can prosecute the<br />
employer <strong>and</strong>, if found<br />
guilty, the employer<br />
can be fined or<br />
imprisoned <strong>for</strong> up to<br />
three years.<br />
Targeted beneficiaries<br />
The Act prohibits<br />
employment of:<br />
<br />
under the age of 15;<br />
<br />
minimum schoolleaving<br />
age where<br />
this is higher than 15;<br />
<br />
but younger than 18,<br />
whose employment<br />
is inappropriate <strong>for</strong><br />
the age of the child,<br />
whose employment<br />
places the child’s<br />
well-being, education,<br />
physical or mental<br />
health, or spiritual or<br />
moral development<br />
at risk;<br />
<br />
labour.<br />
DoL<br />
➔<br />
178