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Government-funded programmes and services for vulnerable - Unicef

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Department of Labour<br />

Programmes <strong>and</strong> <strong>services</strong> provided<br />

●<br />

●<br />

●<br />

The national child labour action programme is a holistic, multi-departmental plan of<br />

action to develop appropriate policies <strong>and</strong> a national action programme to combat<br />

child labour.<br />

Protection against child labour: young <strong>and</strong> other <strong>vulnerable</strong> children may not be<br />

employed.<br />

Unemployment insurance benefits are short-term financial benefits <strong>for</strong> workers who<br />

have lost their jobs or are unable to work because of illness or <strong>for</strong> maternity reasons.<br />

Table 6.1 Programme/service map: Department of Labour<br />

Programmes/<strong>services</strong> protecting children against child labour<br />

Programme/<br />

<strong>services</strong><br />

Description of the<br />

<strong>programmes</strong>/actual<br />

service provided<br />

Targeted beneficiaries/<br />

qualifying criteria/how to<br />

obtain the service<br />

Delivery mechanism/<br />

service providers<br />

The National<br />

Child Labour<br />

Programme of<br />

Action<br />

The NCLPA is a<br />

holistic, multidepartmental<br />

plan<br />

of action to develop<br />

appropriate policies<br />

<strong>and</strong> a national action<br />

programme to combat<br />

child labour.<br />

It is intended to<br />

complement <strong>and</strong><br />

supplement existing<br />

<strong>programmes</strong> to<br />

adequately prevent<br />

child labour.<br />

The emphasis is on<br />

prevention of child<br />

labour by addressing<br />

the socio-economic<br />

circumstances creating<br />

fertile ground <strong>for</strong><br />

child labour <strong>and</strong><br />

exploitation, most<br />

notably, poverty. It also<br />

seeks to address child<br />

labour where it is a<br />

reality.<br />

Targeted beneficiaries<br />

Children employed<br />

in economic activity<br />

as well as those<br />

doing household<br />

chores which are<br />

exploitative, hazardous,<br />

inappropriate <strong>for</strong> their<br />

age or detrimental<br />

to their schooling or<br />

development<br />

The NCLPA defines<br />

child labour as,<br />

‘Work by persons<br />

between 5–17 which<br />

is exploitative,<br />

hazardous or otherwise<br />

inappropriate <strong>for</strong> their<br />

age, or detrimental<br />

to their schooling or<br />

their social, physical<br />

or moral development.<br />

It includes chores in<br />

the home or work <strong>for</strong><br />

the family if these are<br />

excessive or unsuitable.’<br />

The NCLPA obliges<br />

all government<br />

departments to work<br />

together to achieve<br />

the objectives.<br />

The DoL is the lead<br />

department.<br />

➔<br />

177

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