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Government-funded programmes and services for vulnerable - Unicef

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Department of Basic Education<br />

➔<br />

that all schools have a<br />

catchment area with a<br />

radius of a maximum<br />

of 3 km. This means<br />

that schools may not<br />

be more than a total of<br />

6 km walking distance<br />

to <strong>and</strong> from school (3<br />

km each way). The<br />

catchment area is the<br />

area to be served by<br />

a school. It defines<br />

the distance between<br />

a school <strong>and</strong> the<br />

community it is serving<br />

(s3.1 of the Norms <strong>and</strong><br />

St<strong>and</strong>ards).<br />

In addition, schools<br />

must be in a location<br />

which makes access<br />

safe <strong>and</strong> easy. Section<br />

3.4 of the Norms <strong>and</strong><br />

St<strong>and</strong>ards prohibits the<br />

location of schools next<br />

to cemeteries, business<br />

centres, railway<br />

stations, taxi ranks,<br />

sewage works, hotels<br />

<strong>and</strong> busy roads. The<br />

location should also<br />

ensure easy access to<br />

roads, sewage lines <strong>and</strong><br />

basic <strong>services</strong>, etc.<br />

<strong>and</strong> St<strong>and</strong>ards will be<br />

phased in, in a propoor<br />

sequence.<br />

The National Policy <strong>for</strong><br />

an Equitable Provision<br />

of an Enabling School<br />

Physical, Teaching <strong>and</strong><br />

Learning Environment,<br />

2008, <strong>and</strong> the<br />

accompanying National<br />

Norms <strong>and</strong> St<strong>and</strong>ards<br />

<strong>for</strong> School Infrastructure<br />

provide that where a<br />

school falls outside<br />

➔<br />

163

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