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Government-funded programmes and services for vulnerable - Unicef

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Department of Health<br />

➔<br />

National<br />

food<br />

<strong>for</strong>tification<br />

programme<br />

All maize meal <strong>and</strong><br />

bread flour must be<br />

<strong>for</strong>tified with vitamin<br />

A, thiamine, niacin,<br />

riboflavin, pyridoxine,<br />

iron, folate <strong>and</strong> zinc.<br />

Targeted beneficiaries<br />

Pregnant women <strong>and</strong><br />

young children<br />

The DoH is<br />

responsible<br />

<strong>for</strong> monitoring<br />

compliance by<br />

manufacturers.<br />

Nutrition<br />

education,<br />

promotion<br />

<strong>and</strong> advocacy<br />

Health workers, dieticians<br />

<strong>and</strong> community health<br />

workers are required<br />

to provide counselling,<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation <strong>and</strong><br />

education about healthy<br />

diets <strong>and</strong> the healthiest<br />

ways of preparing food<br />

to improve nutritional<br />

status <strong>and</strong> reduce<br />

nutrition-related diseases.<br />

Targeted beneficiaries<br />

Vulnerable communities<br />

Health workers <strong>and</strong><br />

dieticians at all public<br />

health facilities <strong>and</strong><br />

community health<br />

workers<br />

Comprehensive<br />

HIV <strong>and</strong><br />

AIDS care,<br />

management<br />

<strong>and</strong> treatment<br />

plan xix<br />

This programme aims<br />

to prevent children<br />

<strong>and</strong> caregivers from<br />

becoming infected with<br />

HIV, to reduce mortality<br />

<strong>and</strong> to improve the<br />

quality of life of those<br />

who do become infected.<br />

The programme<br />

provides <strong>for</strong>:<br />

<br />

infection;<br />

<br />

testing <strong>for</strong> pregnant<br />

women <strong>and</strong>, if HIV+,<br />

ART therapy to<br />

prevent transmission;<br />

<br />

where indicated;<br />

<br />

breastfeeding;<br />

<br />

infants at six weeks;<br />

<br />

prophylaxis <strong>for</strong> all<br />

HIV-exposed infants;<br />

<br />

HIV-infected children;<br />

Targeted beneficiaries<br />

Infants, pregnant<br />

women, mothers with<br />

infants, <strong>and</strong> children<br />

affected by <strong>and</strong> infected<br />

with HIV/AIDS<br />

Adult caregivers<br />

<strong>vulnerable</strong> to <strong>and</strong>/or<br />

infected with HIV/AIDS<br />

The elements of the<br />

CCMT are integrated<br />

within all packages,<br />

including the PMTCT<br />

programme, the IMCI<br />

programme, the<br />

Integrated Nutrition<br />

Programme <strong>and</strong> others<br />

(DoH et al. 2008).<br />

➔<br />

103

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