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Government-funded programmes and services for vulnerable - Unicef

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<strong>Government</strong>-<strong>funded</strong> <strong>programmes</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>services</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>vulnerable</strong> children in SA<br />

➔<br />

Vitamin A<br />

supplementation<br />

programme<br />

Post-partum mothers get<br />

a single dose of vitamin<br />

A immediately after<br />

delivery to meet their<br />

own <strong>and</strong> their newborn’s<br />

vitamin A needs through<br />

breastfeeding.<br />

Infants receive their next<br />

vitamin A supplement<br />

at six months <strong>and</strong> at<br />

six monthly intervals<br />

thereafter.<br />

Targeted beneficiaries<br />

Children aged 6–59<br />

months with low birth<br />

weights<br />

Children who are<br />

severely malnourished<br />

Children with persistent<br />

infectious diseases such<br />

as diarrhoea, measles<br />

or HIV<br />

Post-partum mothers<br />

Public clinics <strong>and</strong><br />

community health<br />

centres<br />

Community healthcare<br />

workers are required<br />

to monitor vitamin A<br />

supplementation using<br />

the Road to Health<br />

Card.<br />

Children between the<br />

ages of 6–59 months<br />

with low birth weights<br />

receive two doses per<br />

year.<br />

Protein<br />

energy<br />

malnutrition<br />

programme<br />

Seriously malnourished<br />

children are admitted to<br />

hospital where they are<br />

treated <strong>and</strong> provided<br />

with an intensive diet<br />

until they recover.<br />

Targeted beneficiaries<br />

Children with acute<br />

protein energy<br />

malnutrition<br />

Secondary level<br />

hospitals<br />

Baby-friendly<br />

hospital<br />

initiative<br />

The objective of the<br />

initiative is to support<br />

new mothers to<br />

breastfeed.<br />

Targeted beneficiaries<br />

New mothers <strong>and</strong> their<br />

infants<br />

All hospitals in South<br />

Africa, both public<br />

<strong>and</strong> private, providing<br />

maternity <strong>services</strong><br />

Health facilities are<br />

being trans<strong>for</strong>med to<br />

comply with the Ten<br />

Steps to Successful<br />

Breastfeeding. xvi They<br />

provide support <strong>and</strong><br />

counselling to new<br />

mothers to facilitate<br />

early, effective <strong>and</strong><br />

sustained breastfeeding.<br />

➔<br />

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