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Physical Chemistry 3: — Chemical Kinetics — - Christian-Albrechts ...

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7.2 Applications of transition state theory 156<br />

7.2.2 Example 1: Reactions of two atoms A + B → A···B ‡ → AB<br />

This example is somewhat artifical unless there is some mechanism to remove the bond<br />

energy (for example, in associative ionization, A + B → A···B ‡ → AB + + − ).<br />

‡ µ<br />

<br />

exp − ∆ <br />

0<br />

<br />

Ã<br />

! Ã !<br />

= ‡ <br />

‡ <br />

( )( ) 1<br />

<br />

= µ<br />

2 ( + ) 2<br />

<br />

2 2 <br />

µ<br />

× exp − ∆ <br />

0<br />

<br />

= µ<br />

<br />

2<br />

+ <br />

2 <br />

µ<br />

× exp − ∆ <br />

0<br />

<br />

( )= <br />

<br />

<br />

µ<br />

exp − ∆ <br />

0<br />

<br />

2<br />

2 <br />

32 µ 8 2 ‡ <br />

2<br />

32<br />

Ã<br />

!<br />

8 2 ( + ) 2<br />

2 + <br />

y<br />

µ 12 µ<br />

8 <br />

( )=<br />

( + ) 2 exp − ∆ <br />

0<br />

<br />

<br />

This result is identical to that obtained by the LC model in collision theory!<br />

(7.42)<br />

(7.43)<br />

(7.44)<br />

(7.45)<br />

(7.46)

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