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교육, 과학 및 문화적 성격의 시청각 자재의 국제적 유통을 용이하게 ...

교육, 과학 및 문화적 성격의 시청각 자재의 국제적 유통을 용이하게 ...

교육, 과학 및 문화적 성격의 시청각 자재의 국제적 유통을 용이하게 ...

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eing paid to the preferential rights of States of cultural, historical or archaeological origin.<br />

Article 12 – Protection of underwater cultural heritage in the Area<br />

1. No authorization shall be granted for any activity directed at underwater cultural heritage<br />

located in the Area except in conformity with the provisions of this Article.<br />

2. The Director-General shall invite all States Parties which have declared an interest under<br />

Article 11, paragraph 4, to consult on how best to protect the underwater cultural heritage,<br />

and to appoint a State Party to coordinate such consultations as the “Coordinating State”. The<br />

Director-General shall also invite the International Seabed Authority to participate in such<br />

consultations.<br />

3. All States Parties may take all practicable measures in conformity with this Convention, if<br />

necessary prior to consultations, to prevent any immediate danger to the underwater cultural<br />

heritage, whether arising from human activity or any other cause including looting.<br />

4. The Coordinating State shall:<br />

(a) implement measures of protection which have been agreed by the consulting States, which<br />

include the Coordinating State, unless the consulting States, which include the Coordinating<br />

State, agree that another State Party shall implement those measures; and<br />

(b) issue all necessary authorizations for such agreed measures, in conformity with this<br />

Convention, unless the consulting States, which include the Coordinating State, agree that<br />

another State Party shall issue those authorizations.<br />

5. The Coordinating State may conduct any necessary preliminary research on the underwater<br />

cultural heritage and shall issue all necessary authorizations therefor, and shall promptly<br />

inform the Director-General of the results, who in turn shall make such information available<br />

to other States Parties.<br />

6. In coordinating consultations, taking measures, conducting preliminary research, and/or<br />

issuing authorizations pursuant to this Article, the Coordinating State shall act for the benefit<br />

of humanity as a whole, on behalf of all States Parties. Particular regard shall be paid to the<br />

preferential rights of States of cultural, historical or archaeological origin in respect of the<br />

underwater cultural heritage concerned.<br />

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