A Case of Sustainable Use and Management of Coastal Wetlands ...
A Case of Sustainable Use and Management of Coastal Wetlands ...
A Case of Sustainable Use and Management of Coastal Wetlands ...
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A <strong>Case</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Sustainable</strong> <strong>Use</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />
<strong>Management</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Coastal</strong> Wetl<strong>and</strong>s<br />
Bani, Pangasinan
Area: 86.27 Has<br />
Bearing: True<br />
Scale: 1:10,000<br />
LEGEND:<br />
Boundary <strong>of</strong> Bani Mangrove<br />
River/Creek<br />
Guard House<br />
Board Walk<br />
Bani is located on the northwestern<br />
tip <strong>of</strong> the province <strong>of</strong> Pangasinan<br />
bordering the Lingayen gulf on the<br />
east <strong>and</strong> the South China sea on the<br />
west<br />
Tambac Bay<br />
MAP<br />
OF<br />
BANI MANGROVES<br />
Fish Ponds<br />
86.27 Has<br />
Fish Ponds<br />
Situated in the:<br />
Sitio: Bangring, Barangay: San Miguel<br />
Municipality: Bani<br />
Province <strong>of</strong> Pangasinan<br />
Bani River<br />
Carita River<br />
COR. BEARING DISTANCE (m) COR. BEARING<br />
DISTANCE (m)
Location: Bani, Province <strong>of</strong><br />
Pangasinan, Philippines<br />
Area: 42.25 hectares<br />
Name: Known as “Bangrin Marine<br />
Protected Area”
Overexploitation<br />
<strong>of</strong> resources<br />
(Overfishing)<br />
Erosion <strong>and</strong> Siltation<br />
Aquatic pollution
Community Organizing <strong>and</strong> People Empowerment<br />
Team building Training<br />
Enhancing Community Involvement through<br />
capability building trainings, workshops, <strong>and</strong><br />
technical trainings/seminars<br />
Public consultations<br />
Seminars <strong>and</strong> Workshops
<strong>Coastal</strong> Law Enforcement<br />
Enactment <strong>of</strong> Municipal Fisheries Ordinance<br />
<strong>of</strong> 2004<br />
Creation <strong>of</strong> Task Groups on Illegal Fishing<br />
(enforce ordinance <strong>and</strong> other coastal laws)<br />
Local Proclamation <strong>of</strong> Bangrin mangroves as<br />
a marine protected area.
IEC as a strategy<br />
‣ Department <strong>of</strong> Education’s participation in CRM advocacy –integration <strong>of</strong><br />
CRM into the school’s activities<br />
‣ Conduct <strong>of</strong> Environmental Education<br />
‣ Focus Group Discussions<br />
‣ Consultations <strong>and</strong> Seminars<br />
‣ Workshops: Planning <strong>and</strong> Implementation<br />
‣ Participation <strong>of</strong> national agencies on IEC activities<br />
‣ Creation <strong>of</strong> Marine Environment Response System (MERSys)
IEC as a strategy<br />
Bani CRMP featured in IBC 13’s Good Take<br />
‣ POs trained as Kalikasters<br />
(Radio broadcasters) <strong>and</strong><br />
IEC Advocates<br />
‣ Also used the print media<br />
to enhance awareness <strong>of</strong><br />
the public on sustainable<br />
use <strong>of</strong> the coastal wetl<strong>and</strong>s<br />
‣ Tapping <strong>of</strong> Local Cable<br />
provider – special feature<br />
on CRM activities<br />
Mangrove Marine Protected Area featured in<br />
“At Your Service” Program <strong>of</strong> GMA 7<br />
Anchored by Ms. Rhea Santos
Livelihood <strong>and</strong> Enterprises Development<br />
* Introduction <strong>of</strong> Livelihood options <strong>and</strong> opportunities<br />
Goat raising<br />
Oyster Culture <strong>and</strong> Production<br />
Mudcrab/siganid culture
Networking/Linkaging<br />
• Forging <strong>of</strong> partnership agreements with other<br />
agencies <strong>and</strong> institutions<br />
• Formation <strong>of</strong> task groups with other municipalities to<br />
implement coastal laws
Site management activities<br />
Nursery establishment<br />
Integration <strong>of</strong> <strong>Coastal</strong> clean up<br />
as regular community activity<br />
Annual mangrove<br />
planting<br />
Regular river clean-up<br />
Water Quality Monitoring
Fisheries <strong>Management</strong> Strategy<br />
Issuance <strong>of</strong> Fishers’ license<br />
Licensing <strong>of</strong> Fishing gears<br />
<strong>and</strong> boats
Zoning <strong>of</strong> municipal waters<br />
ZONE I- ECOTOURISM ZONE<br />
ZONE II- MULTIPLE USE ZONE<br />
ZONE III- FISHERY MANAGEMENT ZONE<br />
ZONE IV- TRADE AND NAVIGATION ZONE<br />
ZONE V- PROTECTED ZONES
Formulation <strong>and</strong> Institutionalization <strong>of</strong> the CRM Plan<br />
Formulated the 5 yr <strong>Coastal</strong><br />
Resources <strong>Management</strong> (CRM)<br />
Plan with the participation <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Community<br />
Allocation <strong>of</strong> CRM budget from<br />
the Municipal Development<br />
Fund (MDF)
Co-<strong>Management</strong> as a Strategy<br />
Covenant Signing between<br />
LGU <strong>and</strong> MPA Managers<br />
Stakeholders involvement<br />
Strengthening <strong>of</strong> FARMCs<br />
Federation <strong>of</strong> People’s<br />
Organizations<br />
-Participation <strong>of</strong><br />
Fisherfolk Associations<br />
Enhancing community<br />
involvement <strong>and</strong> participation<br />
Covenant signing with the<br />
Marine Protected Area<br />
<strong>Management</strong> Council<br />
Federation <strong>of</strong> Peoples<br />
Organizations
A. Simulation <strong>of</strong> CRM by other cities <strong>and</strong> municipalities<br />
Anda, Pangasinan<br />
Bolinao, Pangasinan<br />
Dagupan City, Pangasinan
B. Creation <strong>of</strong> partnership with<br />
neighboring municipalities<br />
ABBA (Alaminos, Bani, Bolinao & Anda) cluster<br />
was created<br />
BIDA (Bani, Infanta, Dasol, Agno) cluster was<br />
also established
C. Increase <strong>of</strong> fish catch resources :<br />
2.0 kg to 3.25 kgs<br />
25<br />
20<br />
15<br />
10<br />
Kg/day<br />
5<br />
0<br />
1970 1980 1990 2000<br />
Source: LGU Bani
D. Eradication <strong>of</strong> Destructive Fishing Methods<br />
<strong>and</strong> Fine Mesh nets
E. Venue for CRM learning<br />
Cited as CRM learning destination by USAID<br />
Senegal Integrated Marine & <strong>Coastal</strong><br />
Resource Mgt. Study Tour<br />
Manila WALDORF<br />
School Study Tour
F. Promotion <strong>of</strong> Bangrin mangroves as<br />
ecotourism destination<br />
Perfect for ecotourism activities such as bird watching-endemic<br />
<strong>and</strong> migratory water fowls
G. Recipient <strong>of</strong> various national citations <strong>and</strong> awards<br />
“Galing Pook Awards”<br />
gr<strong>and</strong> slam champion
Presented By: Ms. Marilyn M. Racoma<br />
Filipino Participant