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Leapfrogging Possibilities For Sustainable Consumption and ...

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the context-relevance of SCP to African countries, <strong>and</strong> promoting national <strong>and</strong> regional<br />

networking on SCP. 32<br />

ARSCP facilitates development of national <strong>and</strong> regional capacities for SCP <strong>and</strong> promotes<br />

effective implementations of concepts <strong>and</strong> tools of SCP in African countries. It also<br />

organizes regional expert meetings. It is established as a regional institution assuming a<br />

not-for-profit NGO form with registered individual <strong>and</strong> institutional paying members.<br />

ARSCP enjoys a close relationship with the African Ministerial Conference on<br />

Environment (AMCEN).<br />

In March 2005 ARSCP succeeded in developing <strong>and</strong> getting the African 10 Year<br />

Framework Programme endorsed by AMCEN 33 . The second SCP regional status report<br />

including the result of a study on awareness of SCP in the region was produced in 2006 34 .<br />

During the Fourth African Roundtable on <strong>Sustainable</strong> <strong>Consumption</strong> <strong>and</strong> Production<br />

(ARSCP-4) held in May 2006, five issues have been identified as regional priority areas<br />

for action through concerted effort. The priority areas for which corresponding technical<br />

teams are established are biofuel production <strong>and</strong> utilization; water services <strong>and</strong> sanitation;<br />

ecolabeling of African products; solid waste management; <strong>and</strong> knowledge <strong>and</strong><br />

information sharing 35 .<br />

ARSCP co-chairs the Task <strong>For</strong>ce on Cooperation with Africa. On the basis of the<br />

outcome of the regional meetings, ARSCP began to work with two pilot projects namely,<br />

SCP for plastics as a demonstration of integrated solid waste management <strong>and</strong> a regional<br />

training <strong>and</strong> awareness programme on lifecycle assessment as a planning <strong>and</strong> decisionmaking<br />

tool.<br />

Another relevant scheme at the African level is the new partnership for African<br />

development (NEPAD). It is initiated by African head of states as a vision <strong>and</strong> strategic<br />

framework for Africa’s renewal. NEPAD was adopted in 2001 by AU (then OAU) as an<br />

integrated socio-economic development framework for Africa designed to address the<br />

current challenges facing the African continent. NEPAD has three initiatives namely the<br />

infrastructure initiative, environmental initiative <strong>and</strong> science <strong>and</strong> technology initiative<br />

that are articulated in African level important documents.<br />

3.3 Implications of SCP activity or system<br />

With SCP in the planning mindset, different economic activities can be re-structured in<br />

order to meet two principal objectives: provision of basic services <strong>and</strong> promotion of<br />

sustained economic growth for sustainable development.<br />

From the perspective of countries in the South including African countries, the lack of<br />

access to basic services gives achievement of sustainable consumption a different set of<br />

framework than is the case in the countries in the North. Among these strategically<br />

32<br />

UNEP (2004b)<br />

33 UNEP (2006)<br />

34<br />

ARSCP <strong>and</strong> UNEP (2006a)<br />

35 ARSCP <strong>and</strong> UNEP (2006b)<br />

25

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