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Market Readiness Analysis

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detected in the room. It is simple and cheap to add because<br />

only one device is required for the whole system.<br />

To prevent false-triggering of the automatic flush, most infrared<br />

detectors require that a presence be detected for at least five<br />

seconds, such as when a person is standing in front of it. This<br />

prevents a whole line of automatic flush units from triggering in<br />

series if someone just walks past them.<br />

The automatic flush mechanism also typically waits for the<br />

presence to go out of sensor range before flushing. This<br />

reduces water usage, compared to a sensor that would trigger a<br />

continuous flushing action throughout the whole time that a<br />

presence is detected.<br />

c. Water-Free Urinals<br />

Water-free urinals save time and money, conserve tremendous<br />

amounts of freshwater and create more hygienic, odor-free<br />

restrooms. These systems are less expensive to purchase and<br />

install than flush urinals because they have no flushing<br />

mechanism. All that is required is a drainage outlet, typically<br />

less than an hour to install, and seconds to install the cartridge.<br />

Major cost savings can be achieved: save 100% of the water<br />

going through urinals and 100% of water and sewer charges—<br />

both of which will certainly rise in the future. In addition a<br />

reduction in cost is noticed due to a lack of maintenance<br />

through a periodic changing of the cartridge and quick cleanup<br />

as with traditional urinals. Elimination of costs associated with<br />

stuck or broken valves from normal wear and vandalism.<br />

Reduction in pipe cleaning since lines remain free of<br />

calcification as no hard water is running through them.<br />

Reduction in energy costs associated with transporting water to<br />

and from urinals.<br />

4.1.6.3 Eco Labeling and Certification<br />

In order to ensure the appropriate sustainable procurement, the following labels<br />

and/or certifications must be endorsed.<br />

a. Energy Star<br />

68

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