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National Electronic Disease Surveillance System (NEDSS ...

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PHASE II Task 3 Deliverable<br />

of the system to include other BOH databases. If the increase is sufficiently large, it could<br />

necessitate changes in system architecture to accommodate the increased user demand. While<br />

system architectural changes and programming could be costly, the alternative of decreased user<br />

service through increased processing time, an insufficient number of data ports to support user<br />

access, and/or diminished public health responses resulting from the inefficient and ineffective<br />

utilization of the query and reporting functions are significantly more unacceptable and must be<br />

avoided.<br />

V. Interdependencies<br />

Through the Maine Bureau of Health, <strong>NEDSS</strong> data will be linked to other databases and to a<br />

network of providers and public health agencies. Thus, BOH works with the various provider<br />

and public health organizations in developing procedures and policies for data collection<br />

security, and access. These provider and public health entities rely on this web-based access<br />

(read only format) for accurate and timely data that can be incorporated, through the e-business<br />

functions, into reports and other information (e.g., Health Advisory Notices) for dissemination to<br />

these various entities to protect the public health and to effectively manage public health<br />

programs and provider practices. As such, each government, provider, and public health entity<br />

shares responsibility for data accuracy, the appropriate and ethical use of the data, and the<br />

responsible public health, clinical, and managerial application of the resulting data-derived<br />

information.<br />

VI. Organizational Structure<br />

The e-business query and reporting functions are incorporated under <strong>NEDSS</strong>, and therefore<br />

housed under the Maine Bureau of Health organizational design. Management authority and<br />

responsibility for the technical components and data elements will lie with the Division of<br />

<strong>Disease</strong> Control (DDC). The DHS Department of Technical Services (DOTS), a key stakeholder,<br />

will play an advisory role in the development of the system so that it can communicate as<br />

appropriate with current and planned systems and technology.<br />

VII. Leadership and Governance<br />

As noted above, structural and programmatic responsibility for <strong>NEDSS</strong> resides with the Division<br />

of <strong>Disease</strong> Control, Maine Bureau of Health. This arrangement provides for the data<br />

development and access to the data by the community of users, but it does not address the issues<br />

surrounding the e-business query and reporting functions for the user community.<br />

In addition to the monitoring of system usage provided by DDC and BOH, the e-business<br />

functions require an additional layer of leadership and governance to address management and<br />

public health issues. To ensure effective, responsible, and equitable use of the data and their<br />

resultant reports developed by the user community, the Maine BOH should establish an <strong>NEDSS</strong><br />

Advisory Council, comprised of representatives from the various stakeholder and user<br />

community constituents. Members could include representatives from the Bureau of Health,<br />

laboratory providers, clinical providers, hospitals, legislators, public citizens, and other<br />

stakeholders. Terms could be staggered, with a chairperson designated from the members,<br />

possibly rotating to different member constituents. The Advisory Council could be responsible<br />

for providing general direction and representation issues, developing data access and<br />

dissemination policies, reviewing requests for collecting additional data, benchmarking and<br />

PHRG 4 of 5<br />

September 28, 2001

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