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OS X Support Essentials 10.8 - Training - Apple

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<strong>OS</strong> X <strong>Support</strong> <strong>Essentials</strong> <strong>10.8</strong> Exam Preparation Guide<br />

Lesson Fifteen review questions<br />

After completing Lesson Fifteen, you should be able to answer the<br />

following questions.<br />

1. What are the four default top-level folders visible in the<br />

Finder?<br />

2. What are six common system resources? What purpose does<br />

each resource serve? Where are they located in the file<br />

hierarchy?<br />

3. What are the four system resource domains? What purpose<br />

does each domain serve?<br />

4. What happens when a user double-clicks a font file?<br />

Answers<br />

1. The four default top-level folders visible in the Finder are:<br />

• Applications, containing applications all local users have<br />

access to<br />

• Library, containing system resources all local users have<br />

access to<br />

• System, containing necessary system resources<br />

• Users, containing all the local user home folders<br />

2. Six common system resources are:<br />

• Extensions, which attach themselves to the system kernel<br />

to provide hardware and peripheral driver support<br />

• Frameworks, which are shared code libraries that provide<br />

additional software resources for both applications and<br />

system processes<br />

• Fonts<br />

• Preference files, which contain application and system<br />

configuration information<br />

• LaunchAgents and LaunchDaemons, used by launchd to<br />

provide services that automatically start when needed at<br />

system startup, or at user login<br />

• Logs, which are text files that contain error and progress<br />

entries from nearly any application or system service<br />

3. The four system resource domains are:<br />

• User, containing applications and system resources specific<br />

to each user account<br />

• Local, containing applications and system resources<br />

available to all users on the local Mac<br />

• Network (optional), containing applications and system<br />

resources available to any Mac that has an automated<br />

network share<br />

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