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Exempt organizations - Uncle Fed's Tax*Board

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<strong>Exempt</strong> <strong>organizations</strong><br />

7805(b) relief. §§1.511–2, 301.7805-1. (Secs.<br />

511, 7805; ’86 Code.)<br />

Rev. Rul. 78–289, 1978–2 C.B. 180.<br />

210.42 Revocation of ruling letter; declaratory<br />

judgment; injunctive relief. An action for<br />

declaratory judgment and injunctive relief, to<br />

enjoin the Service to reinstate a letter ruling that a<br />

nonprofit educational organization qualifies for<br />

tax-exempt status and that contributions to the<br />

organization will constitute charitable deductions,<br />

is barred by the prohibition in section 7421 against<br />

suits restraining the assessment or collection of<br />

any tax. (Sec. 7421, ’86 Code.)<br />

“Americans United” Inc., 416 U.S. 752, Ct. D.<br />

1963, 1974-2 C.B. 401.<br />

210.43 Revocation of ruling letter; suit to<br />

restrain assessment or collection. A court may<br />

not, prior to the assessment and collection of any<br />

tax, enjoin the Revenue Service from revoking a<br />

ruling letter declaring that an organization qualifies<br />

for tax-exempt status and from withdrawing<br />

advance assurance to donors that contributions to<br />

the <strong>organizations</strong> will constitute charitable deductions.<br />

(Sec. 7421, ’86 Code.)<br />

Bob Jones University, 416 U.S. 725, Ct. D.<br />

1962, 1974-1 C.B. 354.<br />

210.44 Royalties; interest in patent; donated<br />

by owner. The fair market value of an interest in<br />

a patent donated to a tax-exempt organization by<br />

the owner of the patent is deductible as a charitable<br />

contribution in the taxable year such property is<br />

transferred. Any royalties paid to the tax-exempt<br />

organization as a result of the transfer constitutes<br />

income to the organization. (Sec. 170, ’86 Code.)<br />

Rev. Rul. 58-260, 1958–1 C.B. 126.<br />

210.45 Rulings; conformed copy of document.<br />

The standards for acceptance of a “conformed<br />

copy” of a document required to be submitted<br />

by <strong>organizations</strong> applying for exemption<br />

under section 501 are set forth. §1.501(a)–1. (Sec.<br />

601.201, S.P.R.; Sec. 501, ’86 Code.)<br />

Rev. Proc. 68–14, 1968–1 C.B. 768.<br />

210.46 Rulings; effective date of exempt status.<br />

Rulings granting exemption are generally<br />

effective as of the date of incorporation or organization,<br />

unless the incorporation simply changed<br />

the legal form of an existing “exempt type” organization,<br />

in which case there is incorporated in the<br />

ruling a statement with respect to the period covered.<br />

§39.101–1. (Sec. 101, ’39 Code; Sec. 501,<br />

’86 Code.)<br />

Rev. Rul 54–134, 1954-1 C.B. 88.<br />

210.47 Rulings; procedures; appeal and protest<br />

of adverse determinations. Procedures are<br />

provided for applying for recognition of exemption<br />

under section 501 and 521 and for revoking or<br />

modifying exemption rulings and determination<br />

letters. Rev. Proc. 80–25 superseded and Rev.<br />

Proc. 76-34 modified. 1.170A-1, 1.501(a)-1,<br />

1.509(a)-1, 1.521-1, 53.4942(b)-1, 1.9100-1.<br />

(Sec. 601.201, S.P.R.; Secs. 170, 501, 509, 521,<br />

4942, 7428, ’86 Code.)<br />

Rev. Proc. 84-46, 1984-1 C.B. 541.<br />

210.48 Rulings; procedures; group exemption<br />

letters. Procedures are set forth under which<br />

recognition of exemption may be obtained on a<br />

group basis for subordinate <strong>organizations</strong> affiliated<br />

with and under the general supervision or<br />

control of a central organization. Rev. Proc. 77–38<br />

superseded. §1.501(a)–1. (Sec. 601.201, S.P.R.;<br />

Sec. 501, ’86 Code.)<br />

Rev. Proc. 80-27, 1980-1 C.B. 677.<br />

210.49 Rulings; public interest law firms.<br />

Guidelines for the issuance of advance rulings of<br />

exemption to public interest law firms and testing<br />

the charitable character of such <strong>organizations</strong><br />

already holding favorable rulings. Amplified to<br />

provide procedures under which such <strong>organizations</strong><br />

may accept attorneys’ fees for their services.<br />

§1.501(c)(3)-1. (Sec. 601.201, S.P.R.; Sec. 501,<br />

’86 Code.)<br />

Rev. Proc. 71–39, 1971–2 C.B. 575; Rev. Proc.<br />

75-13, 1975-1 C.B. 662.<br />

210.50 Rulings; publicly supported organization.<br />

The requirement of reg. 1.170A-9(e)(5)(i)<br />

that an organization must have been in existence<br />

for at least one taxable year consisting of at least<br />

eight months in order to obtain a ruling or determination<br />

letter that it is not a private foundation by<br />

virtue of being described in sections 509(a)(1) and<br />

170(b)(1)(A)(vi) does not apply to section<br />

170(b)(1)(A)(iv) <strong>organizations</strong>. §§1.170A-9,<br />

1.509(a)-2. (Secs. 170, 509; ’86 Code.)<br />

Rev. Rul. 77-407, 1977-2 C.B. 77.<br />

210.51 Rulings; publicly supported organization;<br />

advance ruling. A newly created organization<br />

that can reasonably be expected to meet the<br />

requirements of section 170(b)(1)(A)(vi) for its<br />

first three years of existence may receive a ruling<br />

or determination letter that it will be treated as a<br />

publicly-supported organization even though its<br />

first taxable year consists of less than eight<br />

months. §1.170A-9. (Sec. 170, ’86 Code.)<br />

Rev. Rul. 75-211, 1975-1 C.B. 86.<br />

210.52 Rulings; publicly supported organization;<br />

advance ruling. An organization described<br />

in section 501(c)(3) having a first taxable year<br />

consisting of exactly eight months and that meets<br />

the requirements of section lo is<br />

entitled to a ruling or determination letter that it<br />

is not a private foundation. §1.170A-9. (Sec. 170,<br />

’86 Code.)<br />

Rev. Rul. 76-27, 1976-1 C.B. 64.<br />

210.53 Rulings; publicly supported organization;<br />

advance ruling period. The advance ruling<br />

period will be three years for a newly created publicly<br />

supported organization described in section<br />

170(b)(1)(A)(vi) having a first taxable year consisting<br />

of more than seven but less than eight<br />

months. §1.170A-9. (Sec. 170, ’86 Code.)<br />

Rev. Rul. 74-487, 1974-2 C.B. 82.<br />

210.54 Rulings; publicly supported organization;<br />

extended advance ruling. A newly created<br />

organization, exempt from tax under section<br />

501(c)(3), that wishes to obtain an extended<br />

advance ruling for purposes of determining<br />

whether it will qualify as a publicly supported<br />

organization must submit a request for the<br />

extended advance ruling at the same time as its<br />

request for an initial advance ruling. §§1.170A-9,<br />

1.509(a)-3. (Secs. 170, 509; ’86 Code.)<br />

Rev. Rul. 77-115, 1977-1 C.B. 154.<br />

210.55 Rulings; religious and apostolic <strong>organizations</strong>.<br />

Information to be included in exemption<br />

applications filed by religious and apostolic<br />

<strong>organizations</strong> is set forth. Rev. Proc. 68–24 superseded.<br />

§1.501(a)–1. (Sec. 601.201, S.P.R.; Sec.<br />

501, ’86 Code)<br />

Rev. Proc. 72-5, 1972-1 C.B. 709.<br />

210.56 Rulings; technical advice to District<br />

Directors and Appeals Office. Procedures are<br />

provided for furnishing technical advice to key<br />

District Directors or Appeals Offices on employee<br />

plan and exempt organization matters. Modified<br />

by Rev. Proc. 83-41. (Sec. 601.201, S.P.R.)<br />

Rev. Proc. 80-26, 1980-1 C.B. 671.<br />

210.57 Rulings; timely notification of<br />

application for exemption. An organization that<br />

has no gross receipts in its first two taxable years,<br />

but receives more than $15,000 in contributions<br />

from the general public in its third taxable year,<br />

meets the notice requirement of section 508(a) if<br />

it files for exemption under section 501(c)(3)<br />

within 90 days after the close of its third taxable<br />

year. It will be recognized as exempt as of the date<br />

of its organization. Rev. Rul. 80-113 modified.<br />

§§1.501(c)(3)-1, 1.508-1. (Secs. 501, 508; ’86<br />

Code.)<br />

Rev. Rul. 85-173, 1985-2 C.B. 164.<br />

210.58 Rulings; untimely notification;<br />

advance ruling period. An organization having<br />

no financial support filed the notice required by<br />

section 508(a) more than 15 months after the end<br />

of the month it was organized. The organization<br />

may obtain an advance ruling treating it as an organization<br />

described in sections 170(b)(1)(A)(vi)<br />

and 509(a)(1) for the period beginning on the date<br />

the notice was filed, which is the date the organization<br />

is recognized as exempt under section<br />

501(c)(3). §§1.170A-9, 1.508-1, 1.509(a)-2.<br />

(Secs. 170, 508, 509; ’86 Code.)<br />

Rev. Rul. 80-113, 1980-1 C.B. 58.<br />

210.59 Rulings and determination letters;<br />

issuance procedures. Procedures are provided for<br />

issuing rulings and determination, opinion, notification,<br />

and information letters and for entering<br />

into closing agreements on specific issues in em<br />

ployee plans and exempt organization matters.<br />

Rev. Proc. 80–24 superseded; Rev. Procs. 76-47<br />

and 80-39 modified. Modified by Rev. Proc.<br />

83-41. (Sec. 601.201, S.P.R.)<br />

Rev. Proc. 83–36, 1983-1 C.B. 763.<br />

210.60 Rulings or determination letters;<br />

court determined exemption. The procedures<br />

are provided under which an organization that has<br />

been determined by a court to qualify as an exempt<br />

organization may obtain a ruling or determination<br />

letter recognizing such qualification for the tax<br />

years subsequent to that involved in the litigation.<br />

Rev. Proc. 80-25 amplified. §§1.501(a)–1,<br />

1.508–1, 1.521–1. (Sec. 601.201, S.P.R.; Secs.<br />

501, 508, 521, ’86 Code.)<br />

Rev. Proc. 80-28, 1980-1 C.B. 680.<br />

210.61 Separate charitable fund. <strong>Exempt</strong><br />

<strong>organizations</strong>, other than those exempt under section<br />

101(6) of the ’39 Code, may establish a separate<br />

fund exclusively for religious, charitable,<br />

scientific, literary, or educational purposes, apart<br />

from other funds, so that contributions to the fund<br />

will be deductible. §§39.23(0)-1, 39.23(q)–1,<br />

39.101(6)-1. (Secs. 23(o), 23(q), 101, ’39 Code;<br />

Secs. 170, 501, ’86 Code.)<br />

Rev. Rul. 54-243, 1954–1 C.B. 92.<br />

210.62 Status; application for recognition.<br />

An organization applying for recognition of<br />

exemption under section 501(c)(3), whose existence<br />

as a corporation under the applicable State<br />

law begins on the date of the filing of its articles of<br />

incorporation in the appropriate State office, is<br />

considered “organized” on that filing date for purposes<br />

of applying the notice provisions of section<br />

508(a). §1.508-1. (Sec. 508, ’86 Code.)<br />

Rev. Rul. 75–290, 1975-2 C.B. 215.<br />

210.63 Status; application for recognition. A<br />

religious organization that applies for recognition<br />

of its status more than 15 months from the end of<br />

the month in which it is organized will not be<br />

treated as a section 501(c)(3) organization for the<br />

period before its application was filed and services<br />

performed by its employees during that period are<br />

not excepted from employment for FICA and<br />

FUTA purposes. §1.508-1. (Secs. 508, 3121,<br />

3306; ’86 Code.)<br />

Rev. Ru1. 76-262, 1976-2 C.B. 310.<br />

210.64 Status; application for recognition.<br />

An organization that filed an application for recognition<br />

of exemption under section 501(c)(3) in<br />

May 1976, following its incorporation in November<br />

1975 to succeed an unincorporated association<br />

that had operated for three years without filing an<br />

application, will be recognized as exempt from the<br />

date of mcorporation. An advance ruling concerning<br />

the organization’s private foundation status

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