T8 Manual - UMS
T8 Manual - UMS
T8 Manual - UMS
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Tensiometer <strong>T8</strong><br />
1.7 Quick start guide<br />
This chapter is only a summary of following chapters. Please read<br />
the complete manual carefully before using the instrument.<br />
In general, the <strong>T8</strong> is filled and ready for installation when supplied.<br />
1. Drilling the borehole:<br />
Mark the required drilling depth on auger and on Tensiometer shaft.<br />
Note: drilling depth = Installation depth / cos α.<br />
For installation from the soil surface, an installation angle of 25° to<br />
65° from the vertical line is ideal for the optimal removal of air from<br />
the cup (fig. a). For “horizontal” installation from a manhole the<br />
borehole should point upwards in an angel of 5° (fig. b).<br />
2. Slurrying the cup is only recommendable in clayey soils and only if<br />
the bore hole is larger than 24 mm. In coarse sand or pebbly soils<br />
fine pored slurry might create a water reservoir which slows down<br />
the response. With the special Tensiometer gouge auger (article no.<br />
TB-25) slurrying is unnecessary because of the accurate fitting of the<br />
Tensiometer in the soil.<br />
3. Take off the protective plastic bottle from the Tensiometer cup. Tilt<br />
and pull the bottle off carefully. If necessary, carefully turn it counterclockwise!<br />
4. Insert the <strong>T8</strong> into the hole to the depth mark without using force.<br />
In clayey soils a dangerous overpressure might<br />
develop: Check the tensiometer's pressure reading<br />
with an Infield measuring device or a data logger!<br />
Important: Pay attention to the yellow sticker with<br />
the dot on the shaft’s top end that marks the<br />
position of the exit opening of the external filling<br />
inside the cup:<br />
a) Downwards installation: If the position of the cup<br />
will be lower than the end of the shaft, the yellow<br />
sticker must exactly face up!<br />
(a)<br />
(b)<br />
b) Upwards installation: If the position of<br />
the cup will be higher than the end of the<br />
shaft, the yellow sticker must exactly face<br />
down!<br />
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