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DETERMINATION NOTICE<br />

under section 96(2)(d) of the<br />

<strong>Pension</strong>s Act 2004 (“the Act”)<br />

The <strong>Pension</strong>s<br />

Regulator<br />

case ref:<br />

10988/01<br />

To:<br />

Scheme: <strong>Ll<strong>and</strong>aff</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong> <strong>Company</strong> <strong>Limited</strong> <strong>Pension</strong> <strong>and</strong> Life Assurance<br />

Scheme<br />

Mr David Worthy<br />

Of:<br />

To:<br />

Of:<br />

XXXXXXXX<br />

XXXXXXXXXX<br />

XXXXXXXX<br />

XXXXXX<br />

XXXXXXXX<br />

Mr P R Dewey, Administrator<br />

Dewey & Co<br />

Chartered Accountants & Business Advisors<br />

17 St Andrews Crescent<br />

Cardiff CF10 3DB<br />

Date: 17 August 2006<br />

TAKE NOTICE that the <strong>Pension</strong>s Regulator of Napier House, Trafalgar Place,<br />

Brighton BN1 4DW (“The Regulator”) has made a determination on<br />

16 August 2006.<br />

1. Determination<br />

1.1 An application by the Regulator for the variation of the order of appointment<br />

dated 19 April 2006 to allow for the fees of the appointed independent<br />

trustee, Mr David Worthy, to be paid:<br />

i. out of scheme resources (section 8(1)(b), or in the alternative<br />

ii. partly by the employer <strong>and</strong> partly out of scheme resources (section<br />

8(1)(c)<br />

<strong>and</strong><br />

iii. that any fees or expenses paid out of scheme funds be treated for all<br />

purposes as a debt due from the employer to the trustee for the scheme<br />

(section 8(2)).<br />

1.2 The application was granted in respect of 1.1i <strong>and</strong> iii.<br />

DM No: 524046 1


2. Procedure Followed: St<strong>and</strong>ard<br />

2.1 By its Warning Notice dated 7 July 2006 (“the Warning Notice”) the <strong>Pension</strong>s<br />

Regulator gave notice that it proposed to take the above action pursuant to<br />

the application of the Regulator.<br />

2.2 The Regulator determined that the following parties are directly affected by<br />

this determination:<br />

1. Mr David Worthy In his role as the appointed independent trustee.<br />

2. Mr P R Dewey In his role as administrator for <strong>Ll<strong>and</strong>aff</strong><br />

<strong>Engineering</strong> <strong>Company</strong>.<br />

(collectively referred to as “the directly affected parties”)<br />

These directly affected parties were entitled to make representations to the<br />

<strong>Pension</strong>s Regulator about the determination.<br />

2.3 Following the issue of the Warning Notice Mr P R Dewey, administrator<br />

exercised his right to make representations to the <strong>Pension</strong>s Regulator.<br />

2.4 The <strong>Pension</strong>s Regulator has taken those representations into account <strong>and</strong><br />

has considered those materials carefully but has nevertheless determined to<br />

take the action as detailed in 7 below for the reasons set out in 6 below.<br />

3. Relevant Statutory Provisions/Legislation<br />

<strong>Pension</strong>s Act 2004<br />

Section 101 Powers to vary or revoke orders, notices or directions etc<br />

(1) The Regulator may vary or revoke-<br />

(a) any determination by the Regulator whether to exercise a regulatory<br />

function, or<br />

(b) any order, notice or direction made, issued or given by the Regulator in<br />

the exercise of a regulatory function.<br />

(2) not applicable to this matter.<br />

(3) A variation or revocation of an order, a notice or a direction must be<br />

made by an order, a notice or a direction (as the case may be).<br />

(4) A variation or revocation made under this section must take effect from a<br />

specified time which must not be a time earlier than the time when the<br />

variation or revocation is made.<br />

(5) The power to vary or revoke under this section-<br />

(a) is not to be treated for the purposes of subsection (1) as a regulatory<br />

function, <strong>and</strong><br />

(b) is in addition to any such power which is conferred on the Regulator by,<br />

DM No: 524046 2


or by virtue of, this or any other enactment.<br />

Section 8 of the <strong>Pension</strong>s Act 1995 Appointment of trustees:<br />

consequences<br />

‘(1) An order under section 7 appointing a trustee may provide for any fees<br />

<strong>and</strong> expenses of trustees appointed under the order to be paid-<br />

(a) by the employer,<br />

(b) out of the resources of the scheme, or<br />

(c) partly by the employer <strong>and</strong> partly out of those resources.’<br />

‘(2) Such an order may also provide that an amount equal to the amount (if<br />

any) paid out of the resources of the scheme by virtue of subsection (1)(b) or<br />

(c) is to be treated for all purposes as a debt due from the employer to the<br />

trustees of the scheme.’<br />

‘(3) Subject to subsection (4), a trustee appointed under that section shall,<br />

unless he is the independent trustee <strong>and</strong> section 22 applies in relation to the<br />

scheme, have the same powers <strong>and</strong> duties as the other trustees.’<br />

‘(4) Such an order may make provision-<br />

(a) for restricting the powers or duties of a trustee so appointed,<br />

(b) for powers or duties to be exercisable by a trustee so appointed to the<br />

exclusion of other trustees.’<br />

Section 5 ‘Regulator's objectives’<br />

(1)The main objectives of the Regulator in exercising its functions are-<br />

(a) to protect the benefits under occupational pension schemes of, or in<br />

respect of, members of such schemes,<br />

(b) to protect the benefits under personal pension schemes of, or in respect<br />

of, members of such schemes within subsection (2),<br />

(c) to reduce the risk of situations arising which may lead to compensation<br />

being payable from the <strong>Pension</strong> Protection Fund (see Part 2), <strong>and</strong><br />

(d) to promote, <strong>and</strong> to improve underst<strong>and</strong>ing of, the good administration of<br />

work-based pension schemes.<br />

Section 100 of the <strong>Pension</strong>s Act 2004 ‘Duty to have regard to the interests<br />

of members etc’<br />

‘(1)The Regulator must have regard to the matters mentioned in subsection<br />

(2)-<br />

(a) when determining whether to exercise a regulatory function-<br />

(i) in a case where the requirements of the st<strong>and</strong>ard or special<br />

procedure apply, or<br />

(ii) on a review under section 99, <strong>and</strong><br />

(b) when exercising the regulatory function in question.’<br />

DM No: 524046 3


‘(2)Those matters are-<br />

(a) the interests of the generality of the members of the scheme to which the<br />

exercise of the function relates, <strong>and</strong><br />

(b) the interests of such persons as appear to the Regulator to be directly<br />

affected by the exercise.’<br />

4. Relevant Guidance<br />

The Determinations Panel has discretion as to whether or not it varies its<br />

order under s101 of the 2004 Act. A discretionary power must be exercised<br />

for proper purposes which are consistent with the legislation which has given<br />

the power. When exercising a discretionary power, the Determinations Panel<br />

must take into account all relevant considerations <strong>and</strong> ignore any irrelevant<br />

considerations. Some of the relevant considerations are set out in section<br />

100 of the <strong>Pension</strong>s Act 2004 (as explained above) but these are not the only<br />

considerations that may be relevant. Whether a particular consideration is<br />

relevant must be determined by reference to the implied purpose of the<br />

legislation.<br />

4.1 The legal adviser present advised the panel that page 1 of the Warning<br />

Notice, paragraph 3 ‘Power to be used’ should have read as follows: “The<br />

Regulator’s power to vary its orders is a reserved function under Part 4 of<br />

Schedule 2 of the <strong>Pension</strong>s Act 2004, [paragraph 44], <strong>and</strong> therefore can only<br />

be exercised by a Determinations Panel”.<br />

5. Background to the Application<br />

1. An independent trustee was appointed to this scheme by the Regulator<br />

with effect from 19 April 2006 because the Determinations Panel was<br />

satisfied that it was necessary to do so to secure that the trustees as a<br />

whole have or exercise the necessary knowledge <strong>and</strong> skill for the proper<br />

administration of the scheme <strong>and</strong> to secure the proper use or application<br />

of the assets of the scheme. The order provided that his fees <strong>and</strong><br />

expenses would be paid by the employer.<br />

2. The background to the application considered on 19 April 2006 is as<br />

outlined at point 4 of the determination notice exhibited with the warning<br />

notice sent in relation to the application now being made.<br />

3. There had been a history of disputed <strong>and</strong> unpaid contributions to this<br />

scheme by the employer <strong>and</strong> the previous trustee (<strong>Ll<strong>and</strong>aff</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

Ltd) was ineffectual in dealing with these issues.<br />

4. Notification of an insolvency event under section 120 of the <strong>Pension</strong>s Act<br />

2004 was received from the insolvency practitioner confirming that<br />

<strong>Ll<strong>and</strong>aff</strong> entered into administration on 19 June 2006.<br />

5. On 26 June 2006 the Independent Trustee provided details of his actions<br />

since appointment by the <strong>Pension</strong>s Regulator <strong>and</strong> asked about payment<br />

DM No: 524046 4


of his fees in view of the fact that the employer was now in<br />

administration.<br />

6. Following the issue of the warning notice, one response was received<br />

from the Insolvency Practitioner pointing out he was appointed<br />

Administrator, not Administrative Receiver. A copy of his appointment<br />

<strong>and</strong> estimated statement of affairs of the insolvent company was<br />

enclosed.<br />

6. Facts, Matters Relied Upon <strong>and</strong> Conclusion<br />

1. While Mr P R Dewey of Dewey & Co, as Administrator of <strong>Ll<strong>and</strong>aff</strong><br />

<strong>Engineering</strong> Co, could choose to pay the ongoing expenses of the<br />

company during the administration, it was extremely unlikely that he<br />

would do so.<br />

2. From the information supplied by the Administrator in his ‘Estimated<br />

Statement of Affairs as at 31 May 2006’ in his response to the Warning<br />

Notice there was only a very limited likelihood that there would be any<br />

recovery of any deficit.<br />

3. It was still necessary, <strong>and</strong> essential to protect the interests of members,<br />

for there to be an independent trustee to be in place for this scheme. It<br />

was appropriate that his proper fees <strong>and</strong> expenses should be provided<br />

for. In the circumstances there was no other available source of funds<br />

than the resources of the scheme.<br />

4. As this determination affected the financial position of the scheme, the<br />

Independent Trustee was requested by the Panel to inform members of<br />

this determination.<br />

7. Details of Determination<br />

That the order of appointment effective from 19 April 2006 should be varied<br />

with effect on <strong>and</strong> from 16 August 2006 in relation to the payment of the<br />

appointed trustee’s fees (now detailed at point 4) to read as follows.<br />

1. Mr David Worthy is hereby appointed as trustee of the <strong>Ll<strong>and</strong>aff</strong><br />

<strong>Engineering</strong> <strong>Company</strong> <strong>Limited</strong> <strong>Pension</strong> <strong>and</strong> Life Assurance Scheme with<br />

effect on <strong>and</strong> from 16 August 2006.<br />

2. This order is made because the <strong>Pension</strong>s Regulator is satisfied that it is<br />

necessary to do so in order to secure that the trustees as a whole have,<br />

or exercise, the necessary knowledge <strong>and</strong> skill for the proper<br />

administration of the scheme pursuant to Section 7(3)(a) of the <strong>Pension</strong>s<br />

Act 1995 <strong>and</strong> to secure the proper use or application of the assets of the<br />

scheme pursuant to Section 7(3)(c) of the <strong>Pension</strong>s Act 1995.<br />

3. The powers <strong>and</strong> duties exercisable by Mr David Worthy shall be to the<br />

exclusion of all other trustees of the scheme pursuant to section 8(4)(b)<br />

of the <strong>Pension</strong>s Act 1995.<br />

DM No: 524046 5


4. Mr David Worthy’s fees <strong>and</strong> expenses shall be paid out of the resources<br />

of the scheme pursuant to section 8(1)(b) of the <strong>Pension</strong>s Act 1995 <strong>and</strong><br />

those fees <strong>and</strong> expenses shall be deemed to be a debt due from the<br />

employer to Mr David Worthy, pursuant to sections 8(1) <strong>and</strong> 8(2) of the<br />

<strong>Pension</strong>s Act 1995 .<br />

5. This order:<br />

a. will take immediate effect on the date of this order<br />

b. may be terminated at the expiration of 28 days notice from the<br />

<strong>Pension</strong>s Regulator to the trustee, pursuant to section 7(5)(c) of the<br />

<strong>Pension</strong>s Act 1995.<br />

8. Decision Maker<br />

The determination which gave rise to the obligation to give this Determination<br />

Notice was made by the Determinations Panel.<br />

9. Scheme details<br />

Name of scheme<br />

Type of scheme<br />

Status of scheme<br />

Membership<br />

<strong>Ll<strong>and</strong>aff</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong> <strong>Company</strong> <strong>Limited</strong> <strong>Pension</strong> <strong>and</strong> Life<br />

Assurance Scheme<br />

defined benefit,<br />

Closed to accrual<br />

9 deferred, 1 pensioner<br />

Size of fund Estimated £302k as at 6 April 2004<br />

Contracted in/out<br />

Contracted out<br />

10. Scheme trustees<br />

Name Period of office Status of trustee<br />

1.<br />

<strong>Ll<strong>and</strong>aff</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong><br />

<strong>Company</strong> <strong>Limited</strong><br />

From inception to 22 April 2006<br />

Corporate<br />

2.<br />

Mr David Worthy 22 April 2006 ongoing Independent appointed by the <strong>Pension</strong>s<br />

Regulator<br />

11. Scheme advisers<br />

Type Name Period of office <strong>Company</strong><br />

1.<br />

2.<br />

3.<br />

Actuary Mr J Sojitra May 2002 to date JLT Benefit Solutions<br />

<strong>Limited</strong><br />

Auditor Mr M Warren FCA Unknown A W G Warren & Son<br />

Administrator Norwich Union Unknown Norwich Union<br />

DM No: 524046 6


12. Employer details<br />

Name<br />

<strong>Ll<strong>and</strong>aff</strong> <strong>Engineering</strong> <strong>Company</strong> <strong>Limited</strong> (in Administration)<br />

Address<br />

Nature of business<br />

Number of<br />

employees<br />

<strong>Company</strong> registered<br />

number<br />

Status<br />

Paper Mill Road, Canton, Cardiff, CF11 8PH<br />

Current carrying wiring device <strong>and</strong> industrial control manufacturers<br />

90<br />

00798364<br />

in Administration<br />

13. Important Notices<br />

This Determination Notice is given to you under sections 96(2)(d) of the Act.<br />

The following statutory rights are important.<br />

14. Referral to the <strong>Pension</strong>s Regulator Tribunal<br />

14.1<br />

You have the right to refer the matter to which this Determination Notice<br />

relates to the <strong>Pension</strong>s Regulator Tribunal (“the Tribunal”). Under section<br />

103(1)(b) of the Act you have 28 days from the date this Determination<br />

Notice is given to you to refer the matter to the Tribunal or such other period<br />

as specified in the Tribunal Rules or as the Tribunal may allow. A reference<br />

to the Tribunal is made by way of a written notice signed by you <strong>and</strong> filed with<br />

a copy of this Determination Notice. The Tribunal’s address is: 15-19<br />

Bedford Avenue, London WC1B 3AS (tel: 020 7612 9649). The detailed<br />

procedures for making a reference to the Tribunal are contained in section<br />

103 of the Act <strong>and</strong> The <strong>Pension</strong>s Regulator Tribunal Rules 2005 (SI<br />

2005/690).<br />

15.2<br />

You should note that the Tribunal Rules provide that at the same time as<br />

filing a reference notice with the Tribunal, you must send a copy of the<br />

reference notice to The <strong>Pension</strong>s Regulator. Any copy reference notice<br />

should be sent to Determinations Support at The <strong>Pension</strong>s Regulator, Napier<br />

House, Trafalgar Place, Brighton BN1 4DW.<br />

Signed: Michael Maunsell......................<br />

Chairman: Michael Maunsell ..........................<br />

Date: 17/8/06 ..........................................<br />

DM No: 524046 7

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