Book with abstracts from the COST Action 0905 meeting in ... - UMB
Book with abstracts from the COST Action 0905 meeting in ... - UMB
Book with abstracts from the COST Action 0905 meeting in ... - UMB
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0<br />
−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−− Concentration <strong>in</strong> eluate µg l -1 −−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−<br />
14<br />
As<br />
12<br />
10<br />
8<br />
6<br />
4<br />
2<br />
0<br />
600<br />
Cd<br />
500<br />
400<br />
300<br />
200<br />
100<br />
0<br />
350<br />
Zn<br />
300<br />
250<br />
200<br />
150<br />
100<br />
50<br />
14<br />
Soil<br />
Soil &<br />
Biochar<br />
12<br />
Biochar<br />
10<br />
8<br />
6<br />
4<br />
2<br />
a. b. c.<br />
6<br />
5<br />
4<br />
3<br />
2<br />
1<br />
d. 0<br />
e. f.<br />
60<br />
50<br />
40<br />
30<br />
20<br />
10<br />
fertility of a sou<strong>the</strong>astern coastal pla<strong>in</strong> soil.<br />
Soil Science 174, 105-112.<br />
Y<strong>in</strong> Chan, K., Xu, Z. 2009. Biochar:<br />
Nutrient properties and <strong>the</strong>ir enhancement,<br />
<strong>in</strong>: Lehmann, J., Joseph, S. (Eds.), Biochar<br />
for environmental management. Earthscan,<br />
U.S.A.<br />
0<br />
g.<br />
1 2 3 4 5<br />
0<br />
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8<br />
h. i.<br />
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8<br />
------------------------------------------------------------- Fraction -----------------------------------------------------------<br />
Fig 2. Concentration of arsenic (a, b and c),<br />
cadmium (d, e and f) and z<strong>in</strong>c (g, h and i) <strong>in</strong><br />
eluate <strong>from</strong> soil, soil leached through<br />
biochar and biochar control. Note <strong>the</strong><br />
differ<strong>in</strong>g scales between soil and biochar for<br />
Cd and Zn. Dotted, vertical l<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong>dicates<br />
where <strong>the</strong> leach<strong>in</strong>g of soil was term<strong>in</strong>ated<br />
and <strong>the</strong> leach<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>tercept<strong>in</strong>g biochar<br />
and biochar control cont<strong>in</strong>ued (mean n = 3<br />
and error bars represent ± s.e.m).<br />
In wider environmental terms <strong>the</strong> results of<br />
this study allow us to visualise biochar<br />
assist<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>terception and arrest<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong><br />
migration of toxic elements to groundwater<br />
or its deployment <strong>in</strong> shallow, immature<br />
polluted soils to reduce soil-plant transfer of<br />
metals <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> rhizosphere.<br />
References<br />
Beesley, L., Moreno-Jimenez, E., Gomez-<br />
Eyles, J.L. 2010. Effects of biochar and<br />
green waste compost amendments on<br />
mobility, bioavailability and toxicity of<br />
<strong>in</strong>organic and organic contam<strong>in</strong>ants <strong>in</strong> a<br />
multi-element polluted soil. Environmental<br />
Pollution 158, 2282-2287<br />
Novak, J.M., Busscher, W.J., Laird, et al.<br />
2009. Impact of Biochar amendment on