Howard Herron Memoir - University of Illinois Springfield

Howard Herron Memoir - University of Illinois Springfield Howard Herron Memoir - University of Illinois Springfield

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Howard Herron 3 5 Q: Did you see any submarines? A: Oh, yes I saw lots of submarines. We dropped depth charges but we didn't know whether we got on, if we dropped depth charges, if we saw the big oil slick, we knew we got them. If we didn't see an oil slick, well, we weren't sure if we had them, I never was, I was scared. We got through all right. Q: Were you ever attacked? A: Oh yes. We had a man that always stayed in the crow's nest way up high on a ship and he would have glasses. If he would see a periscope anywhere--once in a while some guys would decide that they would just want to see them shoot. They were all young fellows, full of hell, some of them were more than full of hell. . . . I was glad when it was all over. Q: How long were you out at a time? A: The first time we went clear across, carried the convoy across and headquartered in France and we would come back with oil and water and food. Then come back with another convoy about halfway and they would meet a convoy coming from the States and we would take over the care for them and they would take over the care of us so we just stayed in France back and forth, we always got halfway across. That began to get monotonous so. . . . Q: That's a lot of water, isn't it? A: A lot of water between here and France. Q: What time of year was this? A: Mostly the wintertime. Q: The winter? A: Fall and winter. We were halfway across the ocean coming back and we got word that we were missed and we were very happy. So we got into Boston then, we'd change ships, I can't tell you all the names of them. We'd take these destroyers and run them awful hard and they had to be put in the dry dock about three or Sour months to get the particles scraped off of the bottom, get them general overhauled for safety and. . . . Q: How long were you in the navy altogether? A: Twenty-two months and twenty-two days. I have my discharge up here in my lockbox. Q: What kind of pay did a seaman get in those days? A: Oh, about a dollar a day. I think it was $36 a month.

Howard Herron 36 Q: What was your food like? A: Good food, we had good food. Q: When you stopped at France, did you have time to see any of the country? A: Well, yes, we would go to shore at night and take a chocolate bar or a cake of soap and trade that for food and anything else in France because they didn't have any soap or chocolate candy or nothing like that. If you wanted a date with a gal all you had to do was to have a chocolate bar. I was sent out with the receiving ship, what they called a receiving ship, nothing but a camp. So I got a job, a fellow named McPherson and I was in the Boston navy yard. They sent us what they called subsistance, where they gave us $2.50 a day to live on the outside, and I got a job working at a restaurant just outside of the navy yard. This fellow that owned that, he and Vic McPherson, they were Commissary Stewarts in the navy and they wanted me to stay there and go to work at the bar for the restaurant. They owned five restaurants, so I stayed there until I got homesick. Q: How long were you there? A: I stayed there about three months, and I told them I had to get home and settle in the States. Q: Did you make lots of friends in the navy? A: Oh, yes, but I've forgotten all of them now. They all scattered. Q: Did you keep in contact with any of them afterwards? A: Some of them every once in a while. They soon died out. They had their home lives the same as I did. But anyway I went back to this when I got out of the navy, I left McPherson and them. I quit and I come back home here and I went to Divernon. I worked a while and then I quit the mine and then I went to get a job at Mr. Latham's selling cars. I told you about before. Q: Can I ask you a few more things about the coal mine? I've never been in one and it is hard for me to imagine how back in those days they had equipment to dig that deep, what did they use and how did they go about that? A: Well, they didn't dig, they would drill a hold, they'd drill in there and then they'd shoot a little shot here. Then they would put a deeper shot in here, a hold about that big around and fill that full of powder and then would tamp that with clay and wet paper or whatever and there would be a shotfire come around at night. All the men in the daythe would be quitting and going home and there would be nobody in the mine but a couple of shotfires. They would come around in the afternoon and count your shots and they would go around and light these shots on the run. They would light the shots and keep on running and that would all be blown out and that would blow that coal out.

<strong>Howard</strong> <strong>Herron</strong> 3 5<br />

Q: Did you see any submarines?<br />

A: Oh, yes I saw lots <strong>of</strong> submarines. We dropped depth charges but we<br />

didn't know whether we got on, if we dropped depth charges, if we saw the<br />

big oil slick, we knew we got them. If we didn't see an oil slick, well,<br />

we weren't sure if we had them, I never was, I was scared. We got<br />

through all right.<br />

Q: Were you ever attacked?<br />

A: Oh yes. We had a man that always stayed in the crow's nest way up<br />

high on a ship and he would have glasses. If he would see a periscope<br />

anywhere--once in a while some guys would decide that they would just<br />

want to see them shoot. They were all young fellows, full <strong>of</strong> hell, some<br />

<strong>of</strong> them were more than full <strong>of</strong> hell. . . . I was glad when it was all<br />

over.<br />

Q: How long were you out at a time?<br />

A: The first time we went clear across, carried the convoy across and<br />

headquartered in France and we would come back with oil and water and<br />

food. Then come back with another convoy about halfway and they would<br />

meet a convoy coming from the States and we would take over the care for<br />

them and they would take over the care <strong>of</strong> us so we just stayed in France<br />

back and forth, we always got halfway across. That began to get<br />

monotonous so. . . .<br />

Q: That's a lot <strong>of</strong> water, isn't it?<br />

A: A lot <strong>of</strong> water between here and France.<br />

Q: What time <strong>of</strong> year was this?<br />

A: Mostly the wintertime.<br />

Q: The winter?<br />

A: Fall and winter. We were halfway across the ocean coming back and we<br />

got word that we were missed and we were very happy. So we got into<br />

Boston then, we'd change ships, I can't tell you all the names <strong>of</strong> them.<br />

We'd take these destroyers and run them awful hard and they had to be put<br />

in the dry dock about three or Sour months to get the particles scraped<br />

<strong>of</strong>f <strong>of</strong> the bottom, get them general overhauled for safety and. . . .<br />

Q: How long were you in the navy altogether?<br />

A: Twenty-two months and twenty-two days. I have my discharge up here<br />

in my lockbox.<br />

Q: What kind <strong>of</strong> pay did a seaman get in those days?<br />

A: Oh, about a dollar a day. I think it was $36 a month.

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