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UBI Banca Group

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This dialogue with customers is not only used to create a satisfaction score to monitor the<br />

perceived quality of services, but it is also an indispensible tool for acquiring the opinions of<br />

customers on a large number of variables involved in relationships and products and services.<br />

In-depth focus groups (on products and services, commercial image, institutional image, social<br />

responsibility, etc.) were used to investigate the requirements and expectations of those<br />

involved, with corrective action taken to constantly improve the service.<br />

Complaints<br />

The focal point of the <strong>Group</strong>’s capacity to manage complaints is to consider a complaint as an<br />

opportunity to improve the quality of services and as an instrument needed to monitor the<br />

level of customer satisfaction. A virtuous process can be commenced on the basis of the<br />

opinion of a customer or potential customer expressed through official dispute channels or<br />

simply as a complaint. The presentation of a complaint can in fact be experienced as the<br />

manifestation of an act of direct and constructive participation, which expresses basic trust in<br />

our organisation and which therefore differs from more radical reactions to leave the bank<br />

immediately.<br />

Distribution of complaints received by network banks in<br />

2011 by channel of receipt<br />

Hardcopy 66.1%<br />

Email 23.1%<br />

Verbal/telephone<br />

0.1%<br />

Website 10.7%<br />

It is <strong>UBI</strong> <strong>Banca</strong>’s objective to<br />

strengthen and progressively refine its<br />

complaints management system by<br />

increasing capacities to consult and<br />

involve customers and to correct<br />

inefficiencies. This led it again in 2011<br />

to make investments designed to make<br />

it easier for customers to inform it of<br />

failings and to educate personnel on<br />

the proactive management of<br />

inefficiencies. Action was therefore<br />

taken to improve the sections of the<br />

websites dedicated to these subjects<br />

designed to further simplify access to the Bank through remote channels (use of the website<br />

and electronic mail represents 34% of the channels through which official complaints are<br />

made). Investment in personnel was made in terms of classroom training, with sessions on<br />

specialist subjects and with modules for integration in already existing courses. A total of<br />

1,655 employees were involved during the year.<br />

The process for the active management of complaints, introduced with operational units in<br />

2009, continues to produce positive results. A further reduction was recorded in 2011 in the<br />

main type of complaint which was inefficiencies in the execution of transactions (-8.9% and a<br />

percentage of the total which fell from 41.8% in 2009 to 32.4% in 2011), with faster response<br />

times (24.8 days on average) and a decrease in the amounts reimbursed to customers.<br />

A total of 4,518 complaints were processed in absolute terms by the network banks with a<br />

percentage resolved in favour of the complainants of 39%. The reduction in complaints due to<br />

operational inefficiencies was accompanied by a numerical increase in problems relating to the<br />

application of terms and conditions and compounding of interest (+40.5% accounting for 7.4%<br />

of total complaints), caused partly by regulations which are far from clear.<br />

In this context, as a result of Legislative Decree No. 28/2010, which came into force in March,<br />

a compulsory mediation system has come into operation in Italy as a necessary condition for<br />

taking legal action and that now includes action involving banking and insurance contracts.<br />

This system was welcomed by the <strong>UBI</strong> <strong>Banca</strong> <strong>Group</strong>, because it enables a direct dialogue to be<br />

opened up with customers on points in dispute. Consequently solutions can be sought, with<br />

the chance to re-establish relationships before appearing before a judge with opposing<br />

positions.<br />

Over twelve months, 278 applications for mediation have been presented by customers, to<br />

which particular attention was paid. Only those which were clearly without grounds and<br />

which assumed no common ground for discussion were rejected. As many as 215 of the 278<br />

55

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