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UBI Banca Group

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14.3.2 Post-employment benefits and defined benefit plans<br />

14.3.2.1 Recognition criteria<br />

Following the reform of supplementary pensions pursuant to Legislative Decree No. 252/2005,<br />

portions of post-employment benefit funds maturing from 1st January 2007 constitute a<br />

“defined benefit plan”.<br />

The liability relating to those portions is measured on the basis of the contributions due<br />

without the application of any actuarial methods.<br />

However, post-employment benefits maturing up until 31st December 2006 continue to<br />

constitute a “post employment benefit” belonging to the “defined benefit plan” series and as<br />

such require the amount of the obligation to be determined on an actuarial basis and to be<br />

discounted to present values because the debt may be extinguished a long time after the<br />

employees have rendered the relative service.<br />

The amount is accounted for as a liability amounting to:<br />

(a) the present value of the defined benefit obligation as at the reporting date;<br />

(b) plus any actuarial gains (less any actuarial losses) recognised in a separate reserve in<br />

equity;<br />

(c) less any pension costs relating to past service rendered not yet recognised;<br />

(d) less the fair value at the reporting date of any assets at the service of the plan.<br />

14.3.2.2 Measurement criteria<br />

As concerns the accounting treatment for actuarial gains/losses, the <strong>UBI</strong> <strong>Group</strong> has opted for<br />

direct recognition of these items within fair value reserves in equity.<br />

“Actuarial gains/losses” comprise adjustments arising from the reformulation of previous<br />

actuarial assumptions as a result of actual experience or from changes in the actuarial<br />

assumptions themselves.<br />

The “Projected Unit Credit Method” is used to calculate the present value. This considers each<br />

single period of service as giving rise to an additional unit of severance payment and therefore<br />

measures each unit separately to arrive at the final obligation. This additional unit is obtained<br />

by dividing the total expected service by the number of years that have passed from the time<br />

service commenced until the expected payment date. Application of the method involves<br />

making projections of future payments based on historical analysis of statistics and of the<br />

demographic curve and discounting these flows on the basis of market interest rates. The rate<br />

used for discounting to present value is calculated as the average of the swap, bid and ask<br />

rates at the measurement date appropriately interpolated for intermediate maturity dates.<br />

14.3.3 Stock Option/Stock granting<br />

Stock option and stock granting plans are defined as personnel remuneration schemes where<br />

the service rendered by an employee (or a third party) is remunerated by using equity<br />

instruments (including options on shares).<br />

The cost of these transactions is measured at the fair value of equity instruments granted and<br />

is recognised in the income statement under item 180 “Administrative expenses a) personnel<br />

expenses” on a straight line basis over the original life of the plan<br />

The fair value determined relates to the equity instruments granted at the time of grant and<br />

takes account of market prices, if available, and the terms and conditions upon which the<br />

instruments were granted.<br />

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