2004 Veterans Issue - UAW-Chrysler.com
2004 Veterans Issue - UAW-Chrysler.com
2004 Veterans Issue - UAW-Chrysler.com
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
NOVEMBER 11, <strong>2004</strong><br />
LOOKING AHEAD AT THE <strong>UAW</strong>-DAIMLERCHRYSLER NATIONAL TRAINING CENTER<br />
www.uawdcx.<strong>com</strong><br />
VETERANS DAY<br />
SPECIAL ISSUE<br />
Band<br />
of<br />
Brothers<br />
WE HONOR THE FAMILY TIES THAT<br />
STRENGTHEN OUR SERVICEMEN AND WOMEN
Side by Side<br />
Honoring Service Families<br />
“From the beaches of Normandy to the mountains<br />
of Kosovo, Daimler<strong>Chrysler</strong> workers have a long<br />
and proud history of serving our country.”<br />
— Tomorrow magazine<br />
Nov. 11, 1999<br />
WITH THIS INTRODUCTION, we published our<br />
first <strong>Veterans</strong> Day Special <strong>Issue</strong>, nearly two years<br />
before the 9/11 terrorist attacks changed our lives forever.<br />
Those attacks and subsequent events in the<br />
Daimler<strong>Chrysler</strong> Senior Vice<br />
Middle East have been a sobering reminder of the need<br />
President John Franciosi (left) and<br />
for a strong military — and the importance of recognizing<br />
men and women in the U.S. Armed Services.<br />
<strong>UAW</strong> Vice President Nate Gooden<br />
In <strong>2004</strong>, we’re proud to publish our sixth annual <strong>Veterans</strong> Day issue to honor<br />
Daimler<strong>Chrysler</strong> employees who have donned uniforms of the various military branches,<br />
including those now serving in the National Guard and Reserves. Most Americans aren’t<br />
called to military duty, let alone asked to put their lives on the line to defend freedom.<br />
Since it was first published, this <strong>Veterans</strong> Day issue of Tomorrow has hit close to home<br />
with readers. This year, the response was overwhelming as we sought new<br />
people to feature. We regret that space does not permit us to include all the employees<br />
who responded. But we salute you for your service. The first-person accounts of the men<br />
and women in the following pages are representative of countless other <strong>UAW</strong> members<br />
and management employees who have made similar contributions. Additional stories<br />
also are available online through a new issue of Tomorrow Extra at www.uawdcx.<strong>com</strong>.<br />
For the first time, we pay tribute to families, the mothers and fathers, husbands and<br />
wives, sons and daughters, who are affected by military service — whether they’re on the<br />
battlefield or back home supporting loved ones who are. In many cases, family members<br />
are unsung heroes who make sacrifices of their own and struggle to lead lives disrupted<br />
by events far from home. For a patriotic mother whose son is in Iraq, life be<strong>com</strong>es an<br />
emotional roller coaster, every TV newscast a cause for anxiety, every phone call potentially<br />
the one she dreads most. The stories contributed by <strong>UAW</strong>-DaimlerChysler family<br />
members (see pages 4, 8 and 30) offer a powerful and sometimes overlooked perspective<br />
on the true meaning of service to country.<br />
We’re proud to again salute dedicated members of veterans <strong>com</strong>mittees at <strong>UAW</strong> locals<br />
(see pages 18–19). They work throughout the year to support our troops on active duty<br />
and to assist veterans who have fallen on hard times. In many ways, they serve as our<br />
conscience, never letting us forget that freedom has a price, and those who pay it deserve<br />
our respect, gratitude and recognition.<br />
<strong>UAW</strong>-DAIMLERCHRYSLER<br />
NATIONAL TRAINING CENTER<br />
2211 East Jefferson Avenue<br />
Detroit, MI 48207<br />
313.567.3300<br />
Fax: 313.567.4971<br />
E-mail: rrussell@ucntc.org<br />
www.uaw-daimlerchryslerntc.org<br />
JOINT ACTIVITIES BOARD<br />
NATE GOODEN<br />
VICE PRESIDENT, DIRECTOR<br />
DAIMLERCHRYSLER DEPARTMENT<br />
<strong>UAW</strong>, CO-CHAIRMAN<br />
JOHN S. FRANCIOSI<br />
SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT, EMPLOYEE<br />
RELATIONS DAIMLERCHRYSLER<br />
CO-CHAIRMAN<br />
DAVE MCALLISTER<br />
ADMINISTRATIVE ASSISTANT TO<br />
VICE PRESIDENT, DIRECTOR<br />
DAIMLERCHRYSLER DEPARTMENT <strong>UAW</strong><br />
KEN MCCARTER<br />
VICE PRESIDENT, UNION RELATIONS AND<br />
SECURITY OPERATIONS DAIMLERCHRYSLER<br />
JAMES DAVIS<br />
CO-DIRECTOR <strong>UAW</strong>-DAIMLERCHRYSLER<br />
NATIONAL TRAINING CENTER<br />
FRANK L. SLAUGHTER<br />
CO-DIRECTOR <strong>UAW</strong>-DAIMLERCHRYSLER<br />
NATIONAL TRAINING CENTER<br />
RON RUSSELL<br />
COMMUNICATIONS ADMINISTRATOR<br />
BOB ERICKSON<br />
COMMUNICATIONS SPECIALIST<br />
TANISHA PEREZ<br />
STAFF WRITER<br />
MICHAEL BULLER<br />
EDITOR<br />
KAREN ENGLISH<br />
SENIOR EDITOR<br />
MEGHAN LITTLE<br />
SENIOR MANAGING EDITOR<br />
TIMOTHY MAHER<br />
COPY EDITOR<br />
JAMEE FARINELLA<br />
ART DIRECTOR<br />
CATHERINE KORN<br />
ASSISTANT PRODUCTION DIRECTOR<br />
Nate Gooden<br />
John Franciosi<br />
This magazine is printed by a union<br />
printer on union-made recycled paper.<br />
2 www.uawdcx.<strong>com</strong>
LOOKING AHEAD AT THE <strong>UAW</strong>-DAIMLERCHRYSLER NATIONAL TRAINING CENTER<br />
✮ ✮ ✮<br />
VETERANS DAY<br />
SPECIAL ISSUE<br />
www.uawdcx.<strong>com</strong><br />
Volume 8 • Number 3<br />
Special <strong>Issue</strong>: <strong>Veterans</strong> Day <strong>2004</strong><br />
4<br />
12<br />
2 Side by Side<br />
We salute our veterans and their<br />
steadfast families.<br />
6 Holding Down the Home Front<br />
<strong>Chrysler</strong>’s role in World War II.<br />
7 Journey of Remembrance<br />
<strong>Veterans</strong> visit World War II Memorial.<br />
17 A Memorial Mural<br />
There’s nothing small about Clobert<br />
Broussard’s tribute to veterans.<br />
18 Wall of Honor<br />
<strong>Veterans</strong> <strong>com</strong>mittees join forces<br />
to create a lasting tribute.<br />
26<br />
World War II page 4<br />
Family members recall the sacrifices of the<br />
Greatest Generation.<br />
30<br />
Fighting on New Frontiers page 10<br />
The hardships of defending freedom in far corners of the<br />
globe will never be forgotten by veterans and their families.<br />
War on Terror page 20<br />
Citizen soldiers and their loved ones face the challenges of<br />
this unprecedented struggle.<br />
Back Cover<br />
Vietnam <strong>Veterans</strong> Memorial in Washington, D.C.<br />
Photo: Getty Images<br />
THIS ISSUE ONLINE<br />
One Mother’s Story<br />
Gina Courter shares more of her experience<br />
of sending her only son off to war.<br />
An American Hero<br />
An expanded version of Eric Johnston’s<br />
tribute to his father’s service in World War II.<br />
Strong Support<br />
Circle of Life Programs help all workers,<br />
including veterans and their families.<br />
Know Your Military<br />
Test your knowledge of the ranks, the<br />
medals, the jargon.<br />
EXTRA<br />
www.uawdcx.<strong>com</strong><br />
Front Cover<br />
Photo courtesy of Mary Eilertson, story on page 4<br />
Tomorrow (ISSN: 1096-1429) is published four times yearly with two special issues in spring and fall by Pohly & Partners, Inc., on behalf of the <strong>UAW</strong>-Daimler<strong>Chrysler</strong> National<br />
Training Center. Pohly & Partners, Inc., 27 Melcher Street, 2nd floor, Boston, MA 02210, 800.383.0888. Periodicals postage rates paid at Boston, Mass., and additional entry<br />
offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to Tomorrow, 2211 East Jefferson Ave., Detroit, MI 48207. © <strong>2004</strong> by <strong>UAW</strong>-Daimler<strong>Chrysler</strong> National Training Center.<br />
All rights reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part of any text, photograph or illustration without prior written permission from the publisher is strictly prohibited.
BAND of<br />
★★★★★<br />
WORLD WAR II<br />
1941–1945<br />
BROTHERS<br />
One family’s legacy of service<br />
When I think about my family, my heart always goes<br />
back to my grandparents’ farmhouse in the rolling hills<br />
of Punxsutawney, Pa. There, on my grandmother’s<br />
bedroom bureau, stood a wonderful photograph of my<br />
father and four of his brothers. Every time I went to<br />
visit, I climbed the stairs and stood in front of that<br />
photo. It shows our family’s World War II “band of<br />
brothers.” Three in Army and two in Navy uniforms<br />
— they look so young, so handsome and so proud to<br />
serve their country.<br />
My grandmother Mary Havrilla kept<br />
that portrait on her dresser. It stood as<br />
a proud reminder that she and my<br />
grandfather had five sons in the service<br />
at the same time. And more important,<br />
it stood as a reminder of how<br />
blessed our family was to have those<br />
five men return home safely.<br />
My father, Fred Havrilla, was in<br />
the service for five years. When World<br />
War II broke out, he was sent to<br />
Europe, where he spent two years<br />
with the 8th Armored Division, 88th<br />
Cavalry. Known as the “Thundering<br />
Herd,” they advanced across Germany<br />
to Holland, where they met with the<br />
Russian army.<br />
Dad and Mom delayed their wedding<br />
because of the war and wrote<br />
constantly while he was away. They<br />
were married in February 1946, after<br />
he returned from Czechoslovakia. I<br />
love their wedding portrait: My dad<br />
looks handsome in his captain’s uniform,<br />
and my mom is a radiant bride.<br />
Dad stayed in the Reserves and, not<br />
long after I was born, our country<br />
called again. This time it was the<br />
Korean conflict, and Dad was sent<br />
to Seoul. He spent six months as a<br />
STORY TOLD BY MARY EILERTSON,<br />
who works in global <strong>com</strong>munications<br />
at Daimler<strong>Chrysler</strong> Technology Center.<br />
captain with the 3rd Infantry Division.<br />
Mom always said that when he left for<br />
WWII it was hard enough, but when<br />
he left for Korea it was almost too<br />
much to bear. He came home safely<br />
from Korea just in time to celebrate<br />
my second birthday.<br />
In addition to my dad, my Uncle<br />
Bill served in WWII as an Army sergeant<br />
with the 71st Signal Service<br />
Battalion. Because he was in the<br />
Photographic Division, many of his<br />
photographs were in the Army newspaper,<br />
Stars and Stripes. Uncle Bill<br />
was in Tokyo during the Japanese<br />
peace treaty negotiations. One exciting<br />
moment came on June 14, 1946,<br />
when he met and photographed Gen.<br />
Douglas MacArthur.<br />
After the photo session, Uncle Bill<br />
was told to get Mac’s hat off the hat<br />
rack and take it to him. With all the<br />
braids and metal on it, the hat was<br />
unexpectedly heavy and my uncle<br />
almost dropped it. Later that day,<br />
Uncle Bill stood in the back of the War<br />
Crimes Trial Building and witnessed<br />
some of the historic proceedings.<br />
My other uncle, Bert, was drafted<br />
into the Navy on Valentine’s Day<br />
1945, just three weeks after marrying<br />
4 www.uawdcx.<strong>com</strong>
COURTESY OF MARY EILERTSON<br />
Above (from left): John, George, Fred, Bert and Bill Havrilla; top<br />
center: Gen. Douglas MacArthur and Father Flanagan in 1946,<br />
photo taken by Sgt. Bill Havrilla; bottom center: Bert and Marge<br />
Havrilla; right: wedding photo of Capt. and Mrs. Fred Havrilla<br />
his hometown sweetheart, Margaret.<br />
He served as seaman first class on the<br />
aircraft carrier USS Long Island in the<br />
Pacific during the war.<br />
The other two members of our<br />
“band of brothers” were Uncle John,<br />
stationed with the Army in Hawaii,<br />
and Uncle George, who was in the<br />
Navy and served in the Pacific Theater.<br />
After serving their country and<br />
returning home to their families, my<br />
dad, Bert and Bill left the coal mines of<br />
Pennsylvania and went to Michigan.<br />
They, like so many men returning<br />
from war, were looking for a better life<br />
for their families — and hoped to find<br />
it in the auto plants of Michigan.<br />
<strong>Chrysler</strong> became part of the family.<br />
Uncle Bert worked at Warren Stamping<br />
as a machinist earning $2.12 per<br />
hour. He raised seven children on his<br />
<strong>Chrysler</strong> paycheck. As his career progressed,<br />
he transferred to the Sterling<br />
Stamping Plant, retiring as tool room<br />
superintendent in 1979. His son-inlaw,<br />
Mike Chapoton, now works at<br />
Sterling Stamping, and Mike’s son<br />
also works for Daimler<strong>Chrysler</strong>.<br />
Uncle Bill started as an electrician<br />
and made his career at Warren<br />
Stamping, retiring as superintendent<br />
“After serving their country<br />
and returning home to their families, my<br />
dad, Bert and Bill left the coal mines of<br />
Pennsylvania and went to Michigan.”<br />
of the second and third shift in<br />
1979. This summer, he made contact<br />
with a man he served with in Japan,<br />
and flew to Boston for a much anticipated<br />
reunion.<br />
My dad started his career with<br />
<strong>Chrysler</strong> at the Nine Mile Press Plant<br />
in 1952. In 1957, <strong>Chrysler</strong> transferred<br />
our family to Huntsville, Ala.,<br />
so Dad could take a job in the<br />
<strong>Chrysler</strong> space program. We moved<br />
back to Michigan in 1960, and Dad<br />
worked at the <strong>Chrysler</strong> Missile Plant<br />
in Sterling Heights. As the space program<br />
wound down, he transferred<br />
to Highland Park. When he retired in<br />
1980, after 28 years with <strong>Chrysler</strong>,<br />
he was a safety engineer in the<br />
Corporate Safety and Industrial<br />
Security Office.<br />
Today, Dad is an active 85-yearold<br />
living in Florida with my mom.<br />
He doesn’t talk much about his war<br />
experiences, but the recent dedication<br />
of the World War II Memorial in<br />
Washington, D.C., has stirred his<br />
memories. He wants to see the<br />
memorial for himself, so we’re planning<br />
a trip there soon. I expect that<br />
standing there at the memorial will<br />
probably bring back a flood of memories<br />
for both my parents.<br />
I’ve always said that I have<br />
<strong>Chrysler</strong> in my DNA. Following the<br />
family tradition, I joined <strong>Chrysler</strong> in<br />
1971 and have been with the Information<br />
Technology Division for the past<br />
33 years. My husband, Garey, his<br />
father and his grandmother also<br />
worked for <strong>Chrysler</strong>.<br />
It would be fun to add up all the<br />
years of service my family has logged<br />
with <strong>Chrysler</strong> Corporation. What’s<br />
impressive to me, though, is how<br />
<strong>Chrysler</strong> actually became part of our<br />
family. We’ve all been proud to work<br />
here, proud to drive the products we<br />
make. Together we share a rich heritage,<br />
and hopefully we’ll continue to<br />
share a bright future. ★<br />
TOMORROW VETERANS DAY <strong>2004</strong> 5
Holding<br />
Down the<br />
HOME FRONT<br />
<strong>Chrysler</strong>’s role in World War II<br />
Surprise attacks call for a swift<br />
response. In fact, the initial success<br />
of any war effort depends<br />
on how quickly a country’s military<br />
can mobilize.<br />
Some 60 years ago, in the years<br />
leading up to World War II, our<br />
nation’s level of preparation for an unexpected<br />
attack was dramatically different<br />
from today. As Germany and<br />
Japan grew more menacing, President<br />
Franklin D. Roosevelt ordered a general<br />
assessment of the country’s military<br />
capabilities. In May 1940, the U.S.<br />
Army had only 28 new tanks on hand.<br />
Roosevelt’s “Arsenal of Democracy”<br />
desperately needed to be restocked.<br />
When the Army tapped <strong>Chrysler</strong><br />
to help with the buildup, the <strong>com</strong>pany<br />
already had contributed about<br />
25,000 trucks and the preliminary<br />
design of a HEMI-powered V-16<br />
fighter aircraft. Groundbreaking on<br />
the massive 113-acre Detroit Arsenal<br />
Tank Plant in Warren, Mich., was<br />
authorized, and the <strong>com</strong>pany was<br />
poised for the design and production<br />
of a conceptual M-3 tank. In April<br />
1941, the first M-3 pilot tanks left<br />
the drawing boards, and in July of<br />
that year the first tank rolled into the<br />
Army’s ranks.<br />
<strong>Chrysler</strong> delivered 500 tanks<br />
before the United States was spurred<br />
into a declaration of war by the<br />
bombing of Pearl Harbor. Overall,<br />
between 1941 and 1945, the Detroit<br />
Tank Arsenal turned out 22,234<br />
tanks, including the M-4 Sherman<br />
and Pershing tanks, along with fuselage<br />
sections for the Martin B-26B<br />
Marauder Bomber.<br />
The <strong>com</strong>pany’s contribution to<br />
World War II went beyond tanks and<br />
planes. Consumer car production<br />
shut down from 1941 to 1945 so that<br />
<strong>Chrysler</strong>’s resources could be focused<br />
on supporting military efforts and, in<br />
total, 66 projects were <strong>com</strong>pleted.<br />
But more than any other piece of<br />
hardware, the Jeep was arguably the<br />
automotive industry’s most significant<br />
blow for victory or, as Gen. George C.<br />
Marshall put it, “America’s greatest<br />
contribution to modern warfare.”<br />
Willys-Overland delivered the first<br />
two pilot models of the four-wheeldrive<br />
vehicle to the Army in 1940, and<br />
from 1942 until the end of hostilities,<br />
produced more than 368,000 Jeeps —<br />
that’s an average of one every two<br />
minutes — at its Toledo plant.<br />
In December 1941, the <strong>UAW</strong> International<br />
Executive Board promised<br />
that the union would not strike for<br />
the duration of the war. Workers projected<br />
a can-do spirit that was reflected<br />
in this unified action, and <strong>UAW</strong> membership<br />
surged to 1.2 million by the<br />
war’s end. Overwhelming support<br />
came from men and newly working<br />
women across America. Without saying<br />
so, they put out their own cry of<br />
“bring it on” and, in those five years,<br />
set a standard of <strong>com</strong>mitment and<br />
efficiency to which our country and<br />
current military are indebted.<br />
— Meredith Singer<br />
6 www.uawdcx.<strong>com</strong>
★★★★★<br />
WORLD WAR II<br />
1941–1945<br />
A Journey<br />
of Remembrance<br />
World War II veterans make a pilgrimage to their new memorial<br />
<strong>Veterans</strong> pay a visit to the new<br />
National World War II Memorial in<br />
Washington, D.C., thanks to the <strong>UAW</strong><br />
Local 1183 <strong>Veterans</strong> Committee.<br />
TOP: COURTESY OF AL LAWLER; RIGHT: AL GARTZKE<br />
Al Lawler’s visit to the National<br />
World War II Memorial last<br />
May was no small occasion —<br />
he made sure of that. As the veterans<br />
<strong>com</strong>mittee chair for <strong>UAW</strong> Local 1183<br />
at Newark Assembly, Lawler organized<br />
a bus trip to the monument from<br />
Delaware to Washington, D.C., for<br />
45 area World War II veterans and<br />
wives and widows of veterans. But<br />
even Lawler had no idea how moving<br />
the experience would actually be.<br />
“It was really emotional,” says<br />
Lawler, whose brothers Edward and<br />
Joseph, both deceased, served in<br />
World War II.<br />
Lawler carried a photo of Edward<br />
sitting on a B-24 Bomber in the hope<br />
of finding someone who had served<br />
with his brother in the 8th Air Force.<br />
Many of the WWII veterans who had<br />
ac<strong>com</strong>panied him did the same.<br />
As they wandered among the<br />
memorial’s arches, representing the<br />
fronts in Europe and Asia, and its<br />
pillars, which stand for each of<br />
America’s states and territories, they<br />
mingled with other veterans in the<br />
hope of finding an old friend.<br />
Though he didn’t meet anyone<br />
who remembered his brother,<br />
Lawler says it was these interactions<br />
that made their visit unforgettable.<br />
“The conversations were good,”<br />
Lawler says. “People just intermingled<br />
and talked about their<br />
experiences. Some of these guys<br />
just cried.”<br />
Witnessing the memorial and<br />
veterans’ reactions to it also made a<br />
big impression on Lawler’s 19-yearold<br />
grandson, Michael, who had<br />
<strong>com</strong>e along for the ride. Taking in<br />
elements of the memorial, such as<br />
the wall of 4,000 gold stars — one<br />
for every 100 Americans who died<br />
in <strong>com</strong>bat in World War II —<br />
sparked for Michael a new interest<br />
in history. It’s one that Lawler, a<br />
veteran of the Korean War, hopes<br />
will continue.<br />
“That was the best part — having<br />
him there seeing [the memorial] and<br />
understanding why it was built,”<br />
Lawler says. And his only <strong>com</strong>plaint:<br />
“It should have been built sooner.<br />
That was pretty much the consensus.”<br />
— Deblina Chakraborty<br />
A Final<br />
Salute<br />
Remembering Erwin Borowski<br />
The Greatest Generation lost another<br />
valiant member last May 28, when<br />
Erwin “Red” Borowski died at age<br />
78. The veteran of the Battle of the<br />
Bulge was one of the the oldest veterans<br />
in the active <strong>UAW</strong>-represented<br />
workforce, with 60 years’ seniority.<br />
Drafted at age 18, Borowski served<br />
in the U.S. Army in the 90th Infantry<br />
Division. He fought alongside his<br />
twin brother, Raymond, and earned a<br />
Bronze Star and two Purple Hearts.<br />
Ironically, Borowski died on the eve<br />
of the dedication of the National<br />
World War II Memorial.<br />
Borowski was a member of <strong>UAW</strong><br />
Local 75 at the Milwaukee National<br />
Parts Distribution Center, where he<br />
was a checker-packer. He was on<br />
medical leave at the time of his death.<br />
Borowski’s story was featured in the<br />
1999 <strong>Veterans</strong> Day Special <strong>Issue</strong> of<br />
Tomorrow magazine. ★<br />
TOMORROW VETERANS DAY <strong>2004</strong> 7
An<br />
American<br />
Hero<br />
★★★★★<br />
WORLD WAR II<br />
1941–1945<br />
A proud son<br />
remembers his father<br />
This has nothing to do with the NBA Championship<br />
won by the Detroit Pistons. But it has everything to do<br />
with being an American hero. While the underdog Bad<br />
Boys were battling the Lakers for champion status, I<br />
was with my family in Denver, for my father’s funeral.<br />
Dad was a quiet man who worked hard and did<br />
whatever it took — as many hours, as much sacrifice<br />
or as many years. It didn’t matter whether he was<br />
being a father of five, being a husband for 60-plus<br />
years, serving in World War II for his country or working<br />
long hours to support our family, Dad always<br />
carried the load. He had a sense of duty that went<br />
beyond his military service.<br />
But the impact of Dad’s experience as a<br />
young husband and father thrust into<br />
the horror of war on Okinawa stayed<br />
with him throughout his life. As the<br />
sergeant responsible for a .30 caliber<br />
machine gun squad, Dad’s chances of<br />
not being killed or wounded were next<br />
to nil. The 7mm slug that blew his arm<br />
bones apart just below his right shoulder<br />
would rob him of use of that hand<br />
for the rest of his life. The doctors at<br />
that time could take bone from his leg<br />
and bolt together the missing section,<br />
but muscle and nerves were gone.<br />
Dad overcame that. Another 7mm<br />
slug that tore through the side of his<br />
ribs and lodged in his heart muscle<br />
came within a fraction of an inch of<br />
ending his life. But God was kind.<br />
Dad’s heart was strong, and with his<br />
mangled arm pressed against his side,<br />
the hole in his lungs was plugged so he<br />
STORY TOLD BY ERIC JOHNSTON<br />
senior manager in the Facilities Group<br />
at Daimler<strong>Chrysler</strong> Technology Center.<br />
could breathe as he made his way to<br />
aid. They cleaned his arm and bound<br />
it tightly to his side, the chest wound<br />
unnoticed under his bloody GI shirt.<br />
On the hospital ship, doctors<br />
began reconstructive surgery on his<br />
arm and, upon discovering the chest<br />
wound, decided to repair the lung<br />
damage and leave the slug buried in<br />
his heart muscle. Since it hadn’t<br />
killed him, they weren’t going to<br />
risk disturbing it. There it stayed for<br />
almost 60 years.<br />
Dad met God during that neardeath<br />
experience, and God decided it<br />
wasn’t time for Dad’s journey to end.<br />
From time to time, a small bullet fragment<br />
in Dad’s arm would work its<br />
way to the surface, and a doctor<br />
would remove it if it became irritating,<br />
another small burden to carry. The<br />
trauma of that war never left Dad.<br />
When a door slammed or a coffee cup<br />
dropped, the unexpected noise would<br />
make Dad duck in a reflex that I never<br />
saw as a scar from war, but another<br />
thing that was special about Dad.<br />
Dad’s funeral was June 14, <strong>2004</strong>,<br />
at Fort Logan National Cemetery. We<br />
drove through field upon field of white<br />
marble stones honoring fallen soldiers.<br />
8 www.uawdcx.<strong>com</strong>
LEFT: BILL SCHWAB; RIGHT: COURTESY OF ERIC JOHNSTON<br />
We stopped where a seven-man squad<br />
of veterans stood at attention with M1<br />
Garand rifles. A lone Army bagpiper,<br />
wearing the plaid kilt of the Black<br />
Watch stood off a short distance away<br />
and began the mournful tones of<br />
“Amazing Grace.”<br />
In a small shelter amid the white<br />
stones, we sat facing the dark marble<br />
urn of Dad’s ashes. The urn was<br />
etched with a mountain scene as the<br />
backdrop for an eagle flying free with<br />
wings spread wide. Dad loved the<br />
mountains. It was warm and sunny.<br />
The deacon gave <strong>com</strong>forting words,<br />
and then the retired and active-duty<br />
volunteers began military honors.<br />
They spoke of the bond shared by all<br />
soldiers and offered the thanks of a<br />
grateful nation. It was solemn and<br />
sincere. Feeling pride and sadness, I<br />
thought about what Dad had been<br />
through and how he had quietly<br />
shouldered the burden as a father and<br />
as a soldier.<br />
Lost in memories, I experienced the<br />
first report of the 21-gun salute as a<br />
physical and emotional shock. The<br />
first report cracked; we all flinched at<br />
the sharp assault of the gunfire. But<br />
for the first time in a very long time,<br />
Dad was perfectly calm. The sevenman<br />
squad squeezed off two more<br />
salutes with flame at the muzzles and<br />
respect in their every movement, then<br />
“For the first time in a<br />
very long time, Dad was<br />
perfectly<br />
calm.”<br />
the vets presented arms. A short distance<br />
away a lone bugler began taps.<br />
There is nothing more mournful and<br />
gut wrenching than those long, solitary<br />
notes. I broke, but I felt Dad put his<br />
good arm around me and I felt peace.<br />
A young active duty sergeant and<br />
an enlisted man approached. The<br />
Stars and Stripes were crisply folded<br />
into a triangle of blue, blazed by<br />
Eric Johnston (left) pays tribute to his father, Sgt. James<br />
Johnston, shown here before he went into <strong>com</strong>bat.<br />
white stars. The sergeant turned and<br />
marched up to my mother, bent<br />
stiffly and looked directly into her<br />
eyes as he extended the flag to<br />
her and thanked her for Dad’s sacrifice.<br />
He stood, and with all possible<br />
respect and perfection, executed<br />
a salute. The ceremony ended. We<br />
were <strong>com</strong>pletely drained.<br />
One of the vets picked up the spent<br />
cartridges from the trimmed green<br />
grass, and with visible pride in his<br />
eyes, he distributed them to the family.<br />
We each touched the urn and said<br />
our personal goodbyes. Dad’s earthly<br />
duties were finally <strong>com</strong>plete. ★<br />
To read an expanded version of Eric Johnston’s<br />
story, click the Tomorrow Extra link at the bottom<br />
of the NTC homepage, www.uawdcx.<strong>com</strong>.<br />
EXTRA<br />
TOMORROW VETERANS DAY <strong>2004</strong> 9
✪ ✪ ✪ ✪ ✪<br />
NEW FRONTIERS<br />
1950–2001<br />
As international politics shifted in the wake of World War II, America’s<br />
fighting men and women found themselves facing challenges in farflung<br />
corners of the globe. The fall of the Iron Curtain and the emergence<br />
of “Red” China raised the threat of the spread of Communism to free countries.<br />
As Cold War clashes escalated, U.S. military forces were called to fight<br />
for democracy in places like Korea and Vietnam. When aggressive forces<br />
threatened the peace in other regions, such as the Persian Gulf, Africa and the<br />
Balkans, our forces went there as well. Here are the stories of some veterans of<br />
the conflicts of this era.<br />
As told to Molly Rose Teuke<br />
The first four months of<br />
my tour in Vietnam were<br />
spent as part of a line <strong>com</strong>bat<br />
troop. After I received my third<br />
wound, I was removed from field<br />
<strong>com</strong>bat and placed in charge of<br />
base camp perimeter security for<br />
Charlie Company-22. I remained<br />
in that job until I was wounded<br />
again in mid-August 1968. During<br />
my tour in Vietnam, I was awarded<br />
the Bronze Star for Valor, four<br />
Purple Hearts and the Combat<br />
Infantryman Badge.<br />
Just like many other Vietnam<br />
vets, I attempted to bury the memory<br />
of my Vietnam experiences in<br />
the furthest reaches of my mind.<br />
Yet the cold sweats and nightmares<br />
kept occurring. That is, until I<br />
attended my first reunion of the<br />
22nd Infantry Regiment Society in<br />
October 1997. They have been a<br />
tremendous help to me in dealing<br />
with my experiences in Vietnam.<br />
Almost immediately, the nightmares<br />
stopped. It was quite a relief.<br />
Men who serve together in <strong>com</strong>bat<br />
form a bond that is unlike any<br />
other bond among the human<br />
species. They are brothers, and they<br />
have a <strong>com</strong>mon mother — and that<br />
mother’s name is Combat. In other<br />
words, when we were fighting over<br />
there, we weren’t fighting for a<br />
political cause or for some ideal, we<br />
were fighting for each other.<br />
Through the years, I have talked<br />
lightly about the instances when I<br />
was wounded, describing them<br />
with humor and little detail. I<br />
don’t know why this was. It could<br />
be that full recall of the deadly and<br />
serious nature of the situations<br />
was too horrific for my mind to<br />
deal with until recently. Or it<br />
could be that the Vietnam vet was<br />
unique. We came home in shame.<br />
Because of that, we just crawled<br />
into a shell.<br />
The reunions are a super-potent<br />
medication that finally helped me<br />
on the road to closure. After seeing<br />
several of the men I served with in<br />
Vietnam and learning that we all<br />
had the same problems, it became<br />
apparent to each of us that our<br />
problem was the suppression of the<br />
memories. The real healing is in the<br />
talking. I can remember vividly the<br />
first time I came face to face with<br />
the enemy, eyeball to eyeball, and I<br />
shot first.<br />
To make a long story short, today<br />
I freely talk about my Vietnam experiences<br />
and can on occasion be<strong>com</strong>e<br />
totally defiant with someone who<br />
takes issue with the average soldier’s<br />
role in Vietnam. Please indulge me<br />
and let me close with some defiance.<br />
On four different occasions, the<br />
enemy in Vietnam scored hits on me.<br />
I lived. They did not. ✪<br />
10 www.uawdcx.<strong>com</strong>
Norm Nishikubo<br />
U.S. Army, 1967–1968<br />
Sergeant<br />
2nd Battalion<br />
22nd Infantry Regiment<br />
Senior Specialist<br />
Vehicle Emission Regulatory<br />
Planning and Compliance<br />
Daimler<strong>Chrysler</strong> West Business Center<br />
“Men who serve together in<br />
<strong>com</strong>bat form a bond that is<br />
unlike any other bond<br />
among the human species.”<br />
BRIAN DAVIS<br />
TOMORROW VETERANS DAY <strong>2004</strong> 11
✪ ✪ ✪ ✪ ✪<br />
NEW FRONTIERS<br />
1950–2001<br />
As told to Molly Rose Teuke<br />
January 6, 1973. “Dear Reggie …<br />
It’s been so long since I’ve heard<br />
from you … Here is a picture of<br />
our [new] house … I know you will<br />
like it if you ever get home …<br />
Love, Mother”<br />
Just about everybody from my senior<br />
class got drafted, so I joined the<br />
Navy because my father was in the<br />
Navy in World War II. The main lure<br />
of the Navy was you were able to get<br />
✪“That’s when you realize<br />
training in specific jobs. I finished my<br />
propulsion and engineering training in<br />
1970 and was assigned to the USS<br />
Midway, an aircraft carrier out of<br />
Alameda, Calif., with 4,200 men.<br />
During 1972, negotiations with<br />
North Vietnam had broken off, and<br />
we were ordered to leave early for our<br />
second cruise. We were part of four<br />
battle groups on the gun line in the<br />
Tonkin Gulf during round-the-clock<br />
bombing of North Vietnam. We were<br />
out for more than a year. I couldn’t<br />
get letters out, but I did get letters<br />
from my mom, and she knew more<br />
about what was going on than I did.<br />
I ended up getting news about<br />
what was going on over there<br />
from her.<br />
January 23, 1973. “… the<br />
president was just on TV … the<br />
peace pact would be drawn up<br />
tomorrow and signed Thursday,<br />
so I guess there are a lot of happy<br />
people tonight … Love, Mother”<br />
The thing about being in the Navy,<br />
it was routine but every day something<br />
happened. Somebody got seriously<br />
hurt or a fire broke out, or something.<br />
It wasn’t scary, because you knew it<br />
wouldn’t happen to you — it was<br />
always on some other part of the ship.<br />
But we had one incident in late 1972<br />
that affected everybody aboard ship.<br />
We lost more than 30 men at one time.<br />
That’s when you realize this is for<br />
real. People are dying. An A-6 Intruder,<br />
this is for real.”<br />
Reginald Thurman<br />
U.S. Navy, 1969–1973<br />
Petty Officer Third Class<br />
Wastewater Treatment<br />
Operator<br />
Indianapolis Foundry<br />
<strong>UAW</strong> Local 550<br />
Shown with his mother,<br />
Catherine Marie Thurman<br />
a bomber, came in and when he<br />
landed, his landing gear broke. It<br />
slammed his aircraft into the readylaunch<br />
aircraft, fully loaded with<br />
bombs and men. The thing that struck<br />
me the most, working all night to<br />
clear up debris, were the body bags.<br />
You get a dose of reality then. You<br />
knew these were shipmates, but you<br />
didn’t know who they were, whether<br />
they were friends of yours. I’ll never<br />
forget that. It’s etched into your memory<br />
for the rest of your life. I haven’t<br />
told that story in 30 years.<br />
January 23, 1973. “I imagine you<br />
will be <strong>com</strong>ing back soon now … call<br />
me as soon as you get to the States …<br />
I will be glad just to hear your voice …<br />
Love, Mother”<br />
✪<br />
12 www.uawdcx.<strong>com</strong>
LEFT: TOD MARTENS; THIS PAGE: JOHN SOBCZAK<br />
Clockwise from top: Laurine Garner,<br />
Brandon Garner, Karen Woods, V. Jean<br />
Garner and Anthony Garner.<br />
As told to Molly Rose Teuke<br />
Laurine: I liked being in the<br />
Army. I actually miss it. I liked<br />
experiencing different things,<br />
not doing the same job every day. My<br />
first job was materiel control and<br />
accounting specialist; my second job<br />
was track vehicle repair, repairing<br />
tanks. Then I worked in the office,<br />
taking care of a <strong>com</strong>pany of soldiers,<br />
ensuring they got paid and their families<br />
got taken care of. I loved it.<br />
I didn’t want to be known as<br />
Karen’s sister. I didn’t want to follow<br />
her through college. I joined the Army<br />
so I’d have a name for myself. My<br />
family didn’t understand why I went<br />
in, because I don’t like being told<br />
what to do. But if you do what you’re<br />
supposed to, you won’t have anybody<br />
Laurine Garner<br />
U.S. Army, 1986–1992<br />
U.S. Army Reserve, 1992–1994<br />
Sergeant<br />
31st Maintenance Company<br />
USAR Control Group<br />
Color Prep Sander/<br />
Health and Safety Alternate<br />
Warren Truck Plant<br />
<strong>UAW</strong> Local 140<br />
Karen Woods<br />
Business Process Analyst<br />
Daimler<strong>Chrysler</strong> Technology Center<br />
telling you what to do, because you’re<br />
already doing it. When you first get<br />
to boot camp, you ask, “What have I<br />
got myself into?” Then you get used<br />
to it, and it be<strong>com</strong>es fun. There’s a lot<br />
of exercise and a lot of discipline.<br />
I had a newborn when I was<br />
deployed to Korea. He was three<br />
“As<br />
✪her<br />
sister, I am<br />
thankful for people<br />
like her who serve<br />
for causes that are<br />
bigger than they are.”<br />
months old when I left, and when I<br />
came back he was 15 months. I missed<br />
his first everything. My sister kept my<br />
son for the first six months while I was<br />
gone, then my parents took over.<br />
My dad was supportive, but in our<br />
last phone conversation, he wanted<br />
me to <strong>com</strong>e home and take care of my<br />
mother. I said that she doesn’t need<br />
me, she’s got you. He wanted me to<br />
<strong>com</strong>e anyway, and then he died of a<br />
heart attack. So I guess he knew. I got<br />
out a year later, and my two boys and<br />
I still live with my mom.<br />
Karen: Laurine’s my baby. She’s<br />
my younger sister by six years. I’m<br />
the prissy one; she’s always been the<br />
tomboyish one. I remember the first<br />
time she came home, right after<br />
basic training. She had changed —<br />
her body definition was all sculpted.<br />
She looked like a different person,<br />
but she was still my sister. I knew I<br />
wasn’t going to go crawling on dirt.<br />
She was my hero.<br />
We were so close, it was traumatic<br />
just being away from her. I missed the<br />
little secrets we would tell one another,<br />
the girl talk, hugging her, going shopping,<br />
doing those girl things.<br />
We were a close family. There was<br />
the fear that she wouldn’t <strong>com</strong>e back,<br />
that something would happen. That<br />
was always in the back of your mind.<br />
You never said it, but you knew<br />
anything could happen. We accepted<br />
that she needed to do this, and we<br />
supported her in it. We told her, “We<br />
don’t understand, but we accept it.”<br />
As her sister, I am thankful for<br />
people like her who serve for causes<br />
that are bigger than they are. It is a<br />
tremendous sacrifice. ✪<br />
TOMORROW VETERANS DAY <strong>2004</strong> 13
Michael Gracey<br />
U.S. Army, 1966–1968<br />
Sergeant<br />
1st Aviation Brigade<br />
83rd Medical Detachment<br />
CHAMPS/Container Management Analyst<br />
Daimler<strong>Chrysler</strong> Technology Center<br />
<strong>UAW</strong> Local 889<br />
“We thought it would be<br />
the right thing to do, and<br />
we were right.”<br />
As told to Molly Rose Teuke<br />
Ivolunteered for the draft. I was<br />
living at home, playing basketball<br />
and going to school — I was<br />
the first one in my family to get a<br />
degree — but I had two buddies who<br />
were going. We thought it would be<br />
the right thing to do, and we were<br />
right. We were very patriotic. I<br />
ended up in the Mekong Delta as a<br />
medic. I was a body bagger. This<br />
was during the Tet Offensive, and it<br />
was traumatic, taking people off the<br />
dust-offs [helicopters] under fire.<br />
I was brought up to believe that<br />
everyone was good. It was hard,<br />
changing your attitude, especially at<br />
21 and me being from an Irish<br />
Catholic family. You have kind of a<br />
cosmic view of the real world — that<br />
14 www.uawdcx.<strong>com</strong>
✪ ✪ ✪ ✪ ✪<br />
NEW FRONTIERS<br />
1950–2001<br />
Susan and Tom Faison,<br />
shown with their granddaughter,<br />
KeyAnna Bronn<br />
LEFT: ROY RITCHIE; THIS PAGE: JOHN SOBCZAK<br />
the world you live in is good — and<br />
then you get a DI [drill instructor]<br />
in a smokey hat saying, “They’re no<br />
good. They’re going to try to kill<br />
you, and you have to stick up for<br />
yourself.” [Today] you realize that<br />
that’s not right, but then you<br />
believed it. I’m still getting help.<br />
I had four older sisters and a<br />
younger brother who was 13 or 14.<br />
He was in the hippie generation.<br />
When I was in Vietnam, there was a<br />
riot in Detroit, and I thought “Why<br />
am I over here fighting a war when<br />
we’re having a war back home,<br />
where I should be helping my family?”<br />
I’m supposed to be the older<br />
boy — that was excruciating. It was<br />
tough for my family, tough for my<br />
sisters, tough on my parents.<br />
My dad was proud of me, but he<br />
was very worried about me and he<br />
was kind of mad. He’s thinking, “I<br />
want you to be the guy who stays<br />
here and takes care of our lassies.”<br />
It was very tough on my little<br />
brother, having big brother leave.<br />
He had to show Dad that he was<br />
capable of being the oldest boy.<br />
Later, when my sister got leukemia,<br />
we all went in for bone marrow<br />
matching, and it was my brother<br />
who was a match. That was good,<br />
because where I had always been<br />
the strength of the family, this<br />
helped him to see that he was<br />
strong, too.<br />
The good thing is that my family<br />
was proud of me. I was a little<br />
goofy when I came back, but<br />
it meant a lot to my sisters and<br />
brother that I served, and I remain<br />
very close to them. ✪<br />
As told to Molly Rose Teuke<br />
Military marriages are really<br />
tough. My husband, Tom,<br />
and I were in Army recovery<br />
school together at Aberdeen<br />
Proving Grounds in Maryland —<br />
recovering tanks, trucks, any vehicles<br />
that had either been shot up, burned<br />
up or otherwise disabled — but we<br />
didn’t even talk in school. When we<br />
went to Germany, we were stationed<br />
in the same unit. We worked together<br />
for a couple of years before we<br />
started dating. In the military,<br />
it’s easier to get stationed<br />
together if you’re married. But<br />
back then, if you were on<br />
active duty and you wanted to<br />
have kids, you had to give<br />
guardianship to somebody because<br />
you had to be ready to<br />
go off to war at any time, so<br />
we decided one of us had to get out.<br />
I had our first baby here in the<br />
States, then went to Germany to be<br />
with Tom. He wasn’t here for two<br />
out of the three babies, which is<br />
probably par for military families.<br />
Tom retired from the military in<br />
1997, but we were separated a<br />
bunch of times. I don’t think I could<br />
have done it if I hadn’t been in the<br />
military myself. I had a better<br />
understanding of the demands. The<br />
kids just knew that Daddy was<br />
gone; they didn’t know how bad it<br />
was for him wherever he was. They<br />
learned how to write letters, and<br />
their dad would write them. People<br />
can write things that they can’t say.<br />
Do I regret getting out? Not for<br />
my kids’ sake. But part of me, yeah.<br />
Susan Faison<br />
U.S. Army, 1978–1982<br />
Specialist Fifth Class<br />
Parts Handler<br />
Marysville National Parts<br />
Distribution Center, <strong>UAW</strong> Local 375<br />
✪“I wouldn’t be the<br />
same person without<br />
the military.”<br />
I loved the military, the camaraderie<br />
and togetherness. Unless people were<br />
in the military, they don’t get that —<br />
that you trust each other. It instilled<br />
a lot of discipline and pride in me. I<br />
wouldn’t be the same person without<br />
the military. Everybody should join.<br />
Many people take their jobs and<br />
lifestyles for granted. They don’t<br />
appreciate what we’ve given up for<br />
it. When my husband called from<br />
Somalia, it was 127 degrees. I could<br />
hear gunfire in the background, and<br />
he said, “I gotta go.” That’s when<br />
you get chills. We need to get more<br />
active with our veterans <strong>com</strong>mittees<br />
and support our troops a lot more.<br />
We need to get behind our veterans<br />
and show them that we support<br />
them, too.<br />
✪<br />
TOMORROW VETERANS DAY <strong>2004</strong> 15
✪ ✪ ✪ ✪ ✪<br />
NEW FRONTIERS<br />
1950–2001<br />
As told to Molly Rose Teuke<br />
Robin: My first few weeks, we<br />
were in port and you could<br />
look at the sky anytime and<br />
could see land. Then we went to sea,<br />
and you’d walk by the closed hatches<br />
and look at them and that would be<br />
an eerie feeling. It was the separation<br />
of you from the world.<br />
I served on two submarines, the<br />
USS Sam Houston and the USS<br />
Casimir Pulaski. Our longest cruise<br />
was 70 days, in the boomer subs<br />
that cruise around the ocean, waiting<br />
for orders to deploy their missiles.<br />
That one was a deterrent mission.<br />
To <strong>com</strong>bat the loneliness and separation<br />
from family, every week or two<br />
you got family-grams, which were<br />
written messages radioed out to<br />
the ship. The Navy made me value<br />
Robin Robinson<br />
U.S. Navy, 1982–1986<br />
Third Class Petty Officer<br />
Submarine Service<br />
Dyno Mechanic<br />
Powertrain Labs,<br />
Daimler<strong>Chrysler</strong><br />
Technology Center<br />
<strong>UAW</strong> Local 412<br />
my family time very much.<br />
I enjoyed the Navy. We had to be<br />
prepared because if something happened,<br />
we couldn’t just pull over to the<br />
side of the road. We drilled for fires,<br />
flooding, collisions and any problem<br />
they could think of. All the naval<br />
training helped me to keep a cool head<br />
and make decisions in time of crisis.<br />
The Navy made me grow up a lot,<br />
but I missed being with my wife at<br />
the birth of my son, Ryan. I missed a<br />
lot when he was a baby. My son was<br />
✪<br />
“My son was close to two months<br />
old when we came in from sea, and<br />
that shaped my<br />
decision to get out.”<br />
close to two months old when we<br />
came in from sea, and that shaped<br />
my decision to get out.<br />
Kathy: We were planning to get<br />
married in February 1983, then Robin<br />
called in mid-September to say he<br />
got his orders for a six-month cruise,<br />
and he wouldn’t be returning until the<br />
next June. He got a two-week leave,<br />
and we got married on Oct. 9.<br />
We packed up all we had, got a<br />
trailer and moved to Washington.<br />
My first year being a military wife<br />
was pretty traumatic. I just had to<br />
tough it out. My daughter, Shannon,<br />
was born the following year, up in<br />
the naval hospital. After a couple of<br />
runs, they put his sub in dry dock,<br />
then it was a normal day job and I<br />
had Robin with me for two years.<br />
He got assigned to another sub<br />
when I was expecting Ryan, who<br />
was born in July 1986. I couldn’t<br />
talk to Robin until mid-September.<br />
Robin’s <strong>com</strong>manding officer told<br />
him Ryan was born. ✪<br />
Robin and Kathy Robinson<br />
shown with family-gram (inset)<br />
16 www.uawdcx.<strong>com</strong>
LEFT: JOHN SOBCZAK; THIS PAGE: COURTESY OF CLOBERT BROUSSARD<br />
A Memorial Mural<br />
<strong>UAW</strong> Local 110 member creates<br />
a different kind of memorial wall<br />
Clobert Broussard III stood back from his mural.<br />
He studied his 85-foot-long, 8-foot-high creation,<br />
looking for places that needed touching up before<br />
it was displayed last summer at the National<br />
<strong>Veterans</strong> Wheelchair Olympics in St. Louis.<br />
As the 44-year-old Broussard eyed his<br />
expansive tribute to veterans, he saw<br />
his faces of vets: black and white,<br />
women and men, famous and anonymous,<br />
khaki-clad. To Broussard, a<br />
production worker at St. Louis South<br />
Assembly, the images — even the<br />
battle scenes — are not pictures of<br />
horror but of honor. “I wanted to<br />
raise these people up,” he says softly.<br />
For the last nine years, Broussard<br />
has worked at the plant painting cars.<br />
In 1997, when <strong>UAW</strong> Local 110 held<br />
a contest for a concrete way to celebrate<br />
Memorial Day, Broussard’s idea<br />
for the mural was the winner.<br />
For four months, he worked on<br />
the mural, beginning with a base<br />
coat, then adding several gallons<br />
of acrylic airbrush paint, and topping<br />
it with a preservative coating.<br />
The result is a mural that rolls in<br />
waves of oranges, greens and blues<br />
with neutral contrasts, and one that<br />
honors veterans from World War I<br />
to the present day.<br />
The famous Tuskegee Airmen of<br />
the 99th Pursuit Squadron from<br />
World War II are there. So, too, are<br />
Gen. Douglas MacArthur and Dory<br />
Miller, a Navy cook who was the<br />
first black man to win the Navy<br />
By Martha K. Baker<br />
Cross when he operated a machine<br />
gun at Pearl Harbor and shot down<br />
a Japanese fighter.<br />
“Doesn’t he have a great look?”<br />
Broussard asks of MacArthur.<br />
Gens. Colin Powell and Norman<br />
Schwarzkopf are also there, but<br />
marching with all these men of<br />
history are women in khaki and a<br />
list of names from the Vietnam<br />
<strong>Veterans</strong> Memorial in Washington,<br />
D.C. (Broussard tucked in a few<br />
additions of his own).<br />
“The mural was my labor of<br />
love,” says Broussard. “It does not<br />
glorify war — it shows my respect<br />
for veterans. I wanted to honor the<br />
disciplined men and women who put<br />
their lives on the line.”<br />
For several months, Broussard’s<br />
artwork was on display at St. Louis<br />
South. Charles Lewey, chair of the<br />
<strong>UAW</strong> Local 110 <strong>Veterans</strong> Committee,<br />
says the local had donated<br />
its mural to the Jefferson Barracks<br />
<strong>Veterans</strong> Medical Center in South<br />
St. Louis. Unfortunately, the mural<br />
remained in storage until Lewey<br />
arranged for Broussard to touch it<br />
up for display at the Wheelchair<br />
Games this year. Lewey, who served<br />
in the Air Force from 1966–69 with<br />
a year in Vietnam, has worked on<br />
the motor line at St. Louis South<br />
since 1995. He says the veterans<br />
<strong>com</strong>mittee continues to seek a permanent<br />
home for the mural.<br />
Meanwhile, it lies rolled up in<br />
Lewey’s garage.<br />
“I built a shelf just to store<br />
it,” he says, “but the best way to<br />
take care of it would be to hang<br />
it permanently.”<br />
✪<br />
TOMORROW VETERANS DAY <strong>2004</strong> 17
AWall of<br />
✪ ✪<br />
✪ ✪ ✪ ✪ ✪<br />
NEW FRONTIERS<br />
1950–2001<br />
H N R<br />
VETERANS COMMITTEES JOIN FORCES TO CREATE A LASTING<br />
TRIBUTE AT THE DAIMLERCHRYSLER TECHNOLOGY CENTER<br />
When it <strong>com</strong>es to honoring vets, Bob Longlois<br />
knows exactly what he wants. “It can all be<br />
summed up in one word, and that’s<br />
respect,” says the 47-year-old U.S. Air Force veteran,<br />
who also has served 18 years in the Air Force<br />
Reserve. So when his proposal to mount a <strong>Veterans</strong><br />
Wall of Honor at the Daimler<strong>Chrysler</strong> Technology<br />
Center (DCTC) hit snags, the cost analyst and cochair<br />
of the <strong>UAW</strong> Local 412 <strong>Veterans</strong> Committee<br />
wouldn’t be deterred. Even as the necessary<br />
approvals lagged, and as the memorial’s creative<br />
direction shifted, Longlois pressed on. “It seemed to<br />
take forever,” he says. “But we got authorization.”<br />
The 8-by-12-foot, metal-andglass<br />
<strong>Veterans</strong> Wall of Honor is slated<br />
to be unveiled on <strong>Veterans</strong> Day,<br />
Nov. 11, in a spot that gets a lot<br />
of foot traffic, near the escalators<br />
on DCTC’s third floor. It will display<br />
tall action photos from every<br />
branch of service to create a powerful,<br />
respectful image. For example,<br />
the Navy panel will show an<br />
aircraft carrier, submarines and<br />
destroyers, while the Air Force<br />
panel will picture three F-16s — all<br />
with the Michigan “MI” on their<br />
tails — refueling in flight.<br />
“It makes good sense for us to<br />
have [the memorial] here,” says<br />
Carlton Pace, an Air Force veteran<br />
who works in mail services at<br />
Daimler<strong>Chrysler</strong> headquarters and<br />
is chair of the <strong>UAW</strong> Local 889<br />
<strong>Veterans</strong> Committee. “The things<br />
veterans learn in the service — loyalty,<br />
dedication, to be the best —<br />
run with the same ideals that the<br />
<strong>com</strong>pany has.”<br />
The concept for the wall, a joint<br />
project of Locals 412 and 889, was<br />
inspired by conversations with<br />
members of veterans <strong>com</strong>mittees<br />
from other union locals during a<br />
STORY BY STEVE KNOPPER<br />
PHOTOGRAPHY BY JOHN SOBCZAK<br />
18 www.uawdcx.<strong>com</strong>
Joining forces to pay tribute are (from left) Bob<br />
Longlois of <strong>UAW</strong> Local 412, Carlton Pace of <strong>UAW</strong><br />
Local 889 and Gordon Segal of <strong>UAW</strong> Local 412.<br />
<strong>UAW</strong> National <strong>Veterans</strong> Conference<br />
at the Walter and May Reuther<br />
<strong>UAW</strong> Family Education Center at<br />
Black Lake (Mich.).<br />
Longlois, Pace and their coworkers<br />
initially planned to etch veterans’<br />
names onto the wall itself. But<br />
the style of the famous Vietnam<br />
<strong>Veterans</strong> Memorial in Washington,<br />
D.C., proved too <strong>com</strong>plicated, so<br />
they conceived a <strong>com</strong>plementary<br />
<strong>com</strong>puter kiosk equipped with a<br />
searchable name, rank and serialnumber<br />
database.<br />
When that became too costly, the<br />
<strong>com</strong>mittee decided to post 1,283<br />
names of veterans who are active<br />
workers at Daimler<strong>Chrysler</strong> facilities<br />
throughout the United States,<br />
including managers and longtime<br />
contractors, on the Daimler<strong>Chrysler</strong><br />
Web site.<br />
Although the wall-and-Web site<br />
approach isn’t the <strong>com</strong>mittee’s original<br />
vision, members are enthusiastic<br />
Front<br />
Back<br />
In a fund-raising effort,<br />
the veterans <strong>com</strong>mittees<br />
are selling a <strong>com</strong>memorative coin.<br />
about the results. “If I have to do<br />
anything cheap and not make<br />
it look nice, I don’t want to do<br />
anything at all,” says U.S. Army veteran<br />
Gordon Segal, chair of the <strong>UAW</strong><br />
Local 412 <strong>Veterans</strong> Committee and a<br />
test driver.<br />
Segal, who also credits <strong>UAW</strong><br />
Local 412 President P.J. Carr with<br />
helping to move the project forward,<br />
says, “I’m really tender about<br />
our veterans. They deserve the best<br />
— nothing shabby, and nothing<br />
held back.”<br />
✪<br />
A Place of Honor<br />
Two volunteers<br />
mark <strong>Veterans</strong> Day<br />
at their plant<br />
When Jim Shook returned home from<br />
the Vietnam War in 1972, the first<br />
young woman he encountered called<br />
him a baby killer. “I said, ‘You know<br />
what? You may be right,’” recalls the<br />
U.S. Navy veteran who served on the<br />
USS Myles C. Fox. “But to tell you<br />
the truth, I was just glad to be back<br />
in one piece.”<br />
Shook, now 54, knows what it’s like<br />
to put your life on the line for your<br />
country and <strong>com</strong>e home to a public that<br />
doesn’t understand or appreciate what<br />
you went through. So it’s no surprise<br />
that the lift truck mechanic at Warren<br />
National Parts Distribution Center and<br />
<strong>UAW</strong> Local 1248 member has been<br />
pushing to make sure veterans at the<br />
plant are recognized on Nov. 11.<br />
Shook and his coworker, new veterans<br />
<strong>com</strong>mittee member and picker<br />
Delores Prantera, have organized lowkey<br />
<strong>Veterans</strong> Day ceremonies at the<br />
plant since 2002. The first year it was<br />
a small gathering with coffee and<br />
cake, but it soon grew into a luncheon<br />
where they read the names of each of<br />
the plant’s 45 veterans and set a table<br />
with empty seats representing those<br />
missing or killed in <strong>com</strong>bat.<br />
“Hell, one of them was crying<br />
all over Delores’ shoulder, because<br />
no one ever said anything before,”<br />
Shook says.<br />
In addition to helping to organize<br />
the luncheon, Prantera, whose brother<br />
was a Marine in Vietnam, is raising<br />
funds to send holiday boxes to U.S.<br />
troops. And she has another goal. She<br />
wants to erect a flagpole, including an<br />
MIA/POW flag, between the plant’s two<br />
buildings. But, she says, “You’ve got to<br />
do more than just wave the flag. You’ve<br />
got to follow up and make sure you<br />
honor these people.” — S.K.<br />
TOMORROW VETERANS DAY <strong>2004</strong> 19
“My wife makes<br />
me want to be the<br />
best<br />
American<br />
I can be.”<br />
Glynn “Hoss” Power<br />
U.S. Navy, 1982–1994<br />
Indiana Army National Guard, 1996–2000<br />
Delta Company Air Assault Unit<br />
U.S. Army Reserve, 2000–Present<br />
Sergeant First Class<br />
7th Infantry Division<br />
Kokomo Casting<br />
Power Plant Engineer<br />
<strong>UAW</strong> Local 1166<br />
LARRY LADIG<br />
20 www.uawdcx.<strong>com</strong>
✮✮✮✮✮✮<br />
THE WAR ON TERROR<br />
2001–PRESENT<br />
Perhaps more than any previous conflict, the war on terror<br />
involves families. There are the families of the men and<br />
women in uniform, the families of public safety personnel and, because<br />
terrorism strikes indiscriminately, the families of ordinary citizens — all<br />
potentially on the frontlines. Many of our coworkers, and many more<br />
of their family members, have put on uniforms to keep our country<br />
safe. The stories told here of some of the men and women of Daimler<strong>Chrysler</strong>,<br />
and their families, are a salute to everyone who has answered the call to<br />
defend freedom in a perilous new era.<br />
As told to S.C. Biemesderfer<br />
Ienlisted in the Navy in 1982<br />
when I was 19, and learned my<br />
trade as a power plant engineer.<br />
My first ship was the USS Cape<br />
Cod — which is where I met my<br />
wife, Terri. We got married in<br />
1987, and she finished her four<br />
years with the Navy in 1988.<br />
We started our family and<br />
moved from base to base — to<br />
Great Lakes, Ill., where I worked<br />
as a Naval Training Center instructor<br />
for three years, then to Kings<br />
Bay, Ga., where I was assigned to<br />
the USS Canopus. I left the Navy<br />
in 1994, and we moved to Indiana,<br />
which is my wife’s home. I worked<br />
at a local power plant until my<br />
father-in-law — a machine repairman<br />
at Kokomo Casting — told<br />
me about a job where he worked.<br />
I started with Daimler<strong>Chrysler</strong><br />
in 1995.<br />
My father-in-law is the one who<br />
named me Hoss. The first time I met<br />
him, 18 years ago at Thanksgiving,<br />
I ate half a turkey and two pies. He<br />
said that I ate like a “Hoss” — and<br />
it just stuck. I started calling him<br />
“Boss” — and that stuck, too. (His<br />
real name is Richard Holt, and he<br />
retired in 2002 after 31 years with<br />
the <strong>com</strong>pany.)<br />
After years of going to different<br />
places around the world — including<br />
three deployments to patrol<br />
the Persian Gulf — I missed the<br />
military. In 1996, I signed up with<br />
the Indiana Army National Guard.<br />
Then in 2000 I moved over to<br />
the Army Reserve, where they promoted<br />
me to sergeant first class.<br />
I’m part of an Individual<br />
Mobilization Augmentation program,<br />
which means I spend up to<br />
two months at a time on assignment<br />
every year. My job is handling<br />
classified <strong>com</strong>munications at the<br />
Emergency Operations Center at<br />
Fort Carson, Colo. I returned from<br />
six weeks of duty at Fort Carson<br />
this summer, which is when I<br />
learned that I could be deployed<br />
to Iraq next year.<br />
Terri and I have two daughters,<br />
Summer, 17, and Heather, 14. They<br />
are old enough to understand war<br />
and to worry about me going to<br />
Iraq. Fortunately, their mother<br />
is extremely supportive. It’s harder<br />
on her when I go away than it<br />
is on me — she does all the work<br />
it takes to keep a family going, all<br />
on her own. But she’s probably<br />
the most patriotic person I know.<br />
My wife makes me want to be<br />
the best American I can be — and<br />
during times like this, that’s what<br />
keeps me going.<br />
✮<br />
Hoss Power was voted Kokomo<br />
Casting’s Employee of the Year<br />
in 2003.<br />
TOMORROW VETERANS DAY <strong>2004</strong> 21
THE WAR ON TERROR<br />
2001–PRESENT<br />
✮ ✮ ✮ ✮ ✮ ✮<br />
As told to S.C. Biemesderfer<br />
Right after 9/11, I volunteered<br />
to go on active duty.<br />
I’ve been with the Missouri<br />
Air National Guard for more than<br />
28 years, and I knew I had to do<br />
something. In the weeks and<br />
months after the attacks, I served<br />
with the St. Louis unit of the 131st<br />
TFW [Tactical Fighter Wing] Military<br />
Police. I performed search and<br />
security duties at Lambert International<br />
Airport and was responsible<br />
for fighter jet security. I also<br />
assisted the Secret Service on security<br />
Jefferey Cluster<br />
Missouri Air National Guard, 1976–present<br />
Master Sergeant<br />
Security Forces<br />
571st Air Force Band of the Central States<br />
Production Worker,<br />
St. Louis North Assembly<br />
<strong>UAW</strong> Local 136<br />
when President Bush came to St.<br />
Louis in 2002.<br />
During the president’s visit last<br />
August, I played honors with the<br />
Scott Air Force Band. I’ve been a<br />
member of the Air Force Band of<br />
the Central States since 1976, working<br />
as a woodwind repair specialist,<br />
mission support specialist and supply<br />
specialist, and playing the clarinet.<br />
Over the years, I’ve performed<br />
in concerts all over the country. Our<br />
band’s mission is to provide support<br />
and uphold morale for all our<br />
troops, as well as their friends and<br />
families, and it’s a mission I take to<br />
heart. Being part of the band is<br />
something I always wanted to do,<br />
ever since I was a kid and the Air<br />
Force Band came to play at our<br />
junior high school.<br />
I also serve with the Honor Guard<br />
at Jefferson Barracks National<br />
Cemetery. We conduct full military<br />
funeral honors, which include<br />
weapons firing, flag folding and<br />
presentation of the flag to veterans’<br />
loved ones. I’ve assisted in as many<br />
as seven funerals a week. Sometimes<br />
I get home from work at 2 a.m., then<br />
I have an 8:30 or 9 a.m. funeral, then<br />
I try to catch a quick nap before<br />
heading back to work again.<br />
My <strong>com</strong>mitment to the military<br />
has meant many scheduling adjustments<br />
for me and my family —<br />
which includes my wife, Sandy, my<br />
son and daughter and three grandchildren.<br />
I’ve had my share of<br />
missed birthday parties, vacations,<br />
weddings and other family functions.<br />
But it’s been well worth it,<br />
knowing that I am serving my<br />
country and making a difference in<br />
people’s lives. When I’m folding the<br />
flag, getting ready to hand it to a<br />
family member, I feel like it’s my<br />
“thank you” to the people who<br />
served before me.<br />
I also want to say “thank you” to<br />
Daimler<strong>Chrysler</strong> for being so supportive<br />
of my military career. I had<br />
employers in the past who weren’t as<br />
respectful of my <strong>com</strong>mitment to the<br />
military, so I really appreciate the<br />
<strong>com</strong>pany’s patriotism — and this<br />
chance to talk about my service. ✮<br />
MARK KATZMAN<br />
22 www.uawdcx.<strong>com</strong>
“I’ve been with the<br />
Missouri National<br />
Guard for more than<br />
28 years, and I knew<br />
I had to do<br />
something.”<br />
TOMORROW VETERANS DAY <strong>2004</strong> 23
THE WAR ON TERROR<br />
2001–PRESENT<br />
✮ ✮ ✮ ✮ ✮ ✮<br />
As told to S.C. Biemesderfer<br />
Both times I came home from<br />
the Middle East, the first thing<br />
I noticed was the air: how<br />
clean it is here. Over there, the smell of<br />
oil is so thick, it hits you right away.<br />
I was in Saudi Arabia in 2001.<br />
My unit arrived on Sept. 10. We were<br />
about to begin our assignment on<br />
Sept. 11 when we saw the attacks on<br />
television. They issued us chemical<br />
warfare gear, and we stayed with our<br />
Joe Stevens<br />
U.S. Air Force, 1981–1985<br />
Staff Sergeant<br />
57th Equipment Maintenance Squadron<br />
Michigan Air National Guard<br />
1985–Present<br />
Master Sergeant<br />
127th Maintenance Squadron<br />
Manufacturing Planning<br />
Study Engineer<br />
Daimler<strong>Chrysler</strong> Technology Center<br />
<strong>UAW</strong> Local 212<br />
mission — maintaining jets on patrol<br />
over southern Iraq.<br />
I was in Iraq from February<br />
until June <strong>2004</strong>.<br />
The Guard created<br />
a special unit, the<br />
107th Expeditionary<br />
Fighter Squadron,<br />
to fly and<br />
maintain F-16s —<br />
and I volunteered right away.<br />
We were stationed in Kirkuk, in<br />
northeastern Iraq, and we were under<br />
fire a lot, up until the moment we left,<br />
actually. On the night we were supposed<br />
to go home, an enemy rocket<br />
✮<br />
“... fireworks on the<br />
Fourth of July<br />
will never be the same.”<br />
landed nearby and started a fire that<br />
spread to a storage area with confiscated<br />
Iraqi munitions. The munitions<br />
fired off and exploded for hours, and<br />
they had to close the airfield. Somehow,<br />
no one in my unit was hurt. And<br />
we left for home the next night —<br />
with a 110 percent mission ac<strong>com</strong>plishment<br />
rate. But fireworks on the<br />
Fourth of July will never be the same.<br />
I did my best to stay in touch with<br />
my family while I was gone. Most<br />
of us live in and around Casco<br />
Township, Mich., where I grew up —<br />
my mother, whom I called when I<br />
could, and my sister and two brothers,<br />
whom I e-mailed. In fact, my brother<br />
Chris also serves with the 127th Wing,<br />
in the Logistics Resources Squadron.<br />
I have 23 years in the military<br />
now: I enlisted in the Air Force when<br />
I was 18, then joined the National<br />
Guard four years later. And it’s<br />
something I never questioned. Casco<br />
Township is in the landing pattern for<br />
Selfridge Air National Guard Base, so<br />
I grew up with the sound of fighter<br />
jets in the air all the time. And I<br />
always knew that, somehow, I would<br />
be a part of it someday. When I hear<br />
that sound, I know I’m home. ✮<br />
24 www.uawdcx.<strong>com</strong>
As told to S.C. Biemesderfer<br />
I’ve been in the National Guard for<br />
24 years and married for 25, so I<br />
guess my wife, Joyce, is used to me<br />
being sent into <strong>com</strong>bat. She says it<br />
never gets easier. But I wish it would,<br />
Rudy A. Santibanez<br />
U.S. Marines, 1972–1976<br />
Corporal, First Marine Division, Combat<br />
Engineer Unit, Ohio Army National Guard,<br />
1980–present, Staff Sergeant<br />
because I’m 50, and I’m not about to<br />
retire from the military.<br />
I’m a staff sergeant in the 323rd<br />
Military Police unit of the Ohio Army<br />
National Guard. Before joining the<br />
Guard, I was a corporal and <strong>com</strong>bat<br />
engineer in the Marines. I guess you<br />
could say I’m an old soldier. I’ve definitely<br />
seen my share of conflicts.<br />
Most recently, I was deployed to<br />
Iraq. My unit mobilized a week after<br />
9/11 for almost a year. I was back at<br />
home and work for about three<br />
months, then we were in Iraq from<br />
the beginning of 2003 to the beginning<br />
of <strong>2004</strong>. We served as escorts<br />
for supply convoys and troops going<br />
in and out of Baghdad. We were<br />
responsible for security patrols along<br />
the border of Iran and Iraq. We were<br />
under fire a lot. We lost two men<br />
✮<br />
Production Worker, Warren Stamping<br />
<strong>UAW</strong> Local 869<br />
from one of our battalions.<br />
MPs are in demand these days, so<br />
my unit has been very busy. I served in<br />
Central America in the late ’90s;<br />
before that, we supported Operation<br />
Joint Endeavor in Germany. In 1991,<br />
during Desert Storm, we were deployed<br />
to Frankfurt, Germany. Over<br />
the years, between training drills and<br />
police duties, we’ve been sent everywhere<br />
from Europe to Panama, from<br />
Jamaica to the Middle East.<br />
We’re scheduled to go back to Iraq<br />
on Nov. 15. I know that every time I<br />
go away, Joyce wishes I would retire.<br />
I’m not even close to thinking about<br />
retirement, even though I’m more than<br />
twice the age of some of the kids in my<br />
unit. I’ve got a job to do. And I’m<br />
doing what I believe in, for a country<br />
I believe in.<br />
✮<br />
LEFT: BILL SCHWAB; THIS PAGE: TOP: BILL SCHWAB; BOTTOM: BLAKE DISCHER<br />
As told to S.C. Biemesderfer<br />
Stephen is my namesake and<br />
my only son out of five children.<br />
When he told me he was<br />
joining the Marines, I knew that he<br />
would probably be put in harm’s<br />
way, but I also knew that he would<br />
make a great Marine. I was right.<br />
He enlisted in 2002, and he’s a<br />
lance corporal now in a special<br />
✮Marine air and ground task force.<br />
He’s doing a very difficult job, and<br />
I’m proud of him.<br />
I told my son that being in the military<br />
would give him a chance to serve<br />
his country and to be<strong>com</strong>e a better<br />
man. Looking back, I think that’s<br />
what it did for me. I enlisted in the<br />
Navy in 1967 and worked as a ship<br />
welder for two years. My brother<br />
was in the Army, and my sister is<br />
in the Army Reserve. So I know<br />
about being in the military, and<br />
about having family members who<br />
serve. But there’s nothing like having<br />
one of your own go into <strong>com</strong>bat.<br />
Stephen told me that he’s going to<br />
Iraq in January. I understand that he<br />
has a job to do, but I’ll also worry<br />
about him. He was deployed to<br />
Haiti earlier this year, and at one<br />
point, I didn’t hear from him for<br />
almost two months. His unit is<br />
highly specialized and they get sent<br />
on a lot of missions, so it’s not<br />
always easy for him to stay in contact.<br />
I did what I could to keep in<br />
touch — sent him care packages,<br />
that sort of thing. But I sure was<br />
glad to hear his voice again.<br />
Hopefully, I’ll see him before they<br />
send him over to the Middle East.<br />
He’s getting married in December<br />
before he leaves, and he says that he<br />
just doesn’t want to think about<br />
going to Iraq — right now. I understand<br />
that; I don’t like to think about<br />
it a whole lot, either. In fact, I don’t<br />
like it that he’s going over there, but<br />
I know that it’s the right thing for<br />
him to do. We’re fighting a war and<br />
he made a <strong>com</strong>mitment to serve. And<br />
sometimes that means doing the<br />
things that are hardest to do. ✮<br />
Stephen J. Pettus<br />
U.S. Navy<br />
1967–1969<br />
Seaman<br />
Quality Inspector<br />
Warren Stamping<br />
<strong>UAW</strong> Local 869<br />
TOMORROW VETERANS DAY <strong>2004</strong> 25
Annie Drain<br />
Furnace Operator/<br />
Quality Action Team member<br />
Detroit Axle<br />
<strong>UAW</strong> Local 961<br />
Roy Drain, son<br />
U.S. Army, 2000–<strong>2004</strong><br />
Specialist Fourth Class<br />
HAC3158 Aviation Regiment<br />
As told to Molly Rose Teuke<br />
Annie: I was proud of my son,<br />
Roy. I did not agree with his<br />
decision to enlist at first, but I<br />
told him, “If that’s what you want to<br />
do, I’ll support you.” He’s responsible.<br />
He has good leadership skills.<br />
He always has been that kind of kid.<br />
After the Iraq war broke out, I<br />
could never be sure where he was,<br />
and I was worried to death. I kept<br />
CNN on. Once when he was in<br />
Kuwait, a chopper went down and I<br />
didn’t know if he was on it. But he<br />
called, and when I heard his voice, I<br />
was so happy I was crying.<br />
The chair of the veterans <strong>com</strong>mittee,<br />
the PQI trainer and facilitator, my<br />
coworkers, everyone here at Detroit<br />
Axle was very supportive. They raised<br />
money and sent care packages. In the<br />
hallway, they put blown-up pictures of<br />
all the employees’ sons and daughters<br />
and loved ones who were active members<br />
of the service.<br />
Roy’s had asthma all his life, from<br />
when he was three months old, but<br />
he was very athletic. And then he<br />
insisted on going into the<br />
military. You wouldn’t<br />
believe the severity of<br />
this kid’s asthma. He’s<br />
got a medical record<br />
that’s out of this world.<br />
But he loves being active;<br />
he just wouldn’t give up.<br />
I never got used to it. There were<br />
nights I wept and cried on my knees,<br />
and said, “Please, bring my baby back<br />
home safe.” I prayed for everyone,<br />
and I still do. They are all out there<br />
doing a job.<br />
Roy: I have family members in the<br />
military, my grandfather and my<br />
uncles, so I decided to give it a shot.<br />
I loved basic training. There was<br />
a different challenge every day. In<br />
Germany, I was what you call a<br />
petroleum specialist, a gas man. I<br />
filled up the Black Hawks and the<br />
Chinooks. We went to different<br />
“Please, bring<br />
my baby back<br />
home safe.”<br />
countries on missions: Africa, Italy,<br />
Kuwait, Poland. I never felt in<br />
danger. I believe ✮we have the necessary<br />
training to survive. I understand<br />
things better now, and I’m glad I’ve<br />
seen another half of the world.<br />
I ran on the track team in<br />
Germany; they have a big meet [the<br />
U.S. Forces Europe MWR (Morale,<br />
Welfare and Recreation) Track and<br />
Field Championship]. I did pretty<br />
good. I got out to go to school full<br />
time and see about my track career.<br />
Those medals are my credentials.<br />
I like the military, and I might<br />
go back in. I told my mom that I<br />
want to find a job that I like, like<br />
in the military.<br />
✮<br />
26 www.uawdcx.<strong>com</strong>
THE WAR ON TERROR<br />
2001–PRESENT<br />
✮ ✮ ✮ ✮ ✮ ✮<br />
LEFT: BILL SCHWAB; THIS PAGE: BLAKE DISCHER<br />
As told to S.C. Biemesderfer<br />
I’m a sergeant in the Michigan<br />
Army National Guard. We repair<br />
everything from generators to<br />
“Humvees” — just about anything<br />
associated with the vehicles you need<br />
for <strong>com</strong>bat. We’re the only unit in our<br />
battalion that hasn’t been deployed to<br />
Iraq, and I wonder if we’re next.<br />
The war is on my mind a lot lately<br />
because my 18-year-old son, Derrick<br />
Lee, is in advanced individual training<br />
to be<strong>com</strong>e a <strong>com</strong>munications specialist<br />
right now. He enlisted in the Army on<br />
the fifth of July.<br />
I’ve been in the military longer than<br />
he’s lived — for 23 years. I served in a<br />
lot of different places, with a number<br />
of different units. The first three years<br />
I was based at Fort Campbell, Ky.,<br />
with the 158/160th Aviation Task<br />
Force; then I served three years in<br />
Germany with the 656th Air Defense<br />
Artillery. After that, they assigned me<br />
to the 505th Signal Company based at<br />
Fort Huachuca, Ariz.<br />
In 1990, I was assigned to an aviation<br />
unit in the 3rd Infantry Division<br />
and was deployed to Iraq for six<br />
months during Operations Desert<br />
Shield and Desert Storm. My job was<br />
to help set up <strong>com</strong>munication systems<br />
in the desert — running cables and<br />
wiring telephone systems and switchboards.<br />
Then, in 1992, I was assigned<br />
to the 158th Aviation Battalion based<br />
in Fort Bragg, N.C. From there I went<br />
to Maryland where I was retrained as<br />
a quartermaster. In 1993 I went to Fort<br />
Campbell, Ky., and was there until<br />
1996, when I retired<br />
from active<br />
duty as sergeant.<br />
I enlisted in the<br />
National Guard,<br />
and in 1997 I<br />
started to work at<br />
Daimler<strong>Chrysler</strong>.<br />
If I get orders<br />
to go back to Iraq, I’m ready to go.<br />
I have four children — the oldest is 24<br />
and the youngest is 10 — and I suppose<br />
they’ll worry if I’m deployed. But<br />
they also know that their father is<br />
Kenny Robinson<br />
U.S. Army, 1981–1996<br />
Sergeant<br />
158/160th Aviation Task Force;<br />
656th Air Defense Artillery;<br />
505th Signal Company; 3rd Infantry Division;<br />
385th Signal Company<br />
Michigan Army National Guard, 1996–Present<br />
1072nd Maintenance Company<br />
Small Parts Packager<br />
Center Line Parts Distribution Center<br />
<strong>UAW</strong> Local 1248<br />
✮<br />
“... they also know that<br />
their father is<br />
<strong>com</strong>mitted<br />
to serving.”<br />
<strong>com</strong>mitted to serving. Derrick Lee is<br />
the one I’m going to be worrying<br />
about. But if they send him to the<br />
Middle East, I’ll understand. Just like<br />
me, he’s got a job to do. ✮<br />
TOMORROW VETERANS DAY <strong>2004</strong> 27
THE WAR ON TERROR<br />
2001–PRESENT<br />
✮ ✮ ✮ ✮ ✮ ✮<br />
As told to S.C. Biemesderfer<br />
Bonnie Blunt<br />
Production Worker<br />
St. Louis North Assembly<br />
<strong>UAW</strong> Local 136<br />
Shown with photo of their son Brandon<br />
Jim Blunt<br />
Repairman<br />
St. Louis South Assembly<br />
<strong>UAW</strong> Local 110<br />
Jim: When our son Brandon told<br />
us he wanted to be in the Air<br />
Force, I have to say, it didn’t surprise<br />
me. It’s something he really<br />
wanted to do. He’s 24 years old and<br />
he has a job to do now, even if that<br />
takes him to Iraq. He works hard<br />
at whatever he does — in fact, he<br />
worked part-time at the South plant<br />
for three years before he went into<br />
the Air Force.<br />
Brandon’s wife, Sarah, gave birth to<br />
their second child, Ethan, on Sept. 13.<br />
I’m proud of him. Very proud.<br />
Our son-in-law, Jason, is an<br />
Army specialist stationed at Fort<br />
Irwin, Calif. He is up for deployment<br />
to Iraq this fall. Shanna, our<br />
daughter, is pregnant — their second<br />
child as well. She’s due in<br />
January, so Jason probably won’t be<br />
there when the baby <strong>com</strong>es. This is<br />
his second tour in the Army — he<br />
reenlisted in June. So he knew what<br />
might <strong>com</strong>e next.<br />
Bonnie: Jim’s late father was in<br />
the Navy, and so was his brother.<br />
Jim’s Uncle Hack joined the Navy,<br />
too — and Hack’s son, Butch. In<br />
fact, Jim’s father drew a picture of<br />
the ship he served on, the USS Henry<br />
A. Wiley, and it’s been passed on<br />
from generation to generation. On<br />
my side of the family, my sister’s husband,<br />
Pat, is a retired Navy officer.<br />
And four of my uncles were in the<br />
Army: Uncle Dale served during the<br />
Vietnam era and in the Korean War;<br />
my Uncle Bob was a corporal in a<br />
THIS PAGE: MARK KATZMAN; RIGHT: COURTESY OF THE BLUNT FAMILY<br />
28 www.uawdcx.<strong>com</strong>
✮<br />
“Some people just<br />
don’t realize the<br />
sacrifices made by the<br />
people<br />
who serve.”<br />
demolition engineering unit. Uncle<br />
Joe was in World War II, and so was<br />
Uncle Clifford — he was a cook.<br />
During World War I, my grandfather<br />
was in the Army and literally on the<br />
train to ship off overseas when they<br />
got word the war had ended. They<br />
stopped at the next station and let all<br />
the soldiers off the train. There they<br />
were, all set to go to war.<br />
Here we are in Cuba, Mo., a very<br />
small town west of St. Louis, and<br />
we have all these connections to<br />
people who’ve served our country<br />
around the world. I’ve been going<br />
through the pictures, and I feel so<br />
much pride. Some people just don’t<br />
realize the sacrifices made by the<br />
people who serve.<br />
It’s almost a tradition in this<br />
A Blunt family heirloom: the picture Jim’s father,<br />
James (above) drew of the ship he served on.<br />
family, I guess — serving, and being<br />
ready to go where your country<br />
needs you to go. I worry about<br />
Brandon and Jason, but I understand<br />
this is what they’re willing to do for<br />
our country. And it’s an honor to tell<br />
this family’s story.<br />
✮<br />
Supporting Our Troops<br />
Department of Defense salutes the <strong>UAW</strong> and the <strong>Chrysler</strong> Group<br />
When it <strong>com</strong>es to supporting<br />
workers who serve in the<br />
Reserves and National<br />
Guard, the <strong>UAW</strong> and <strong>Chrysler</strong> Group<br />
go above and beyond. Because they<br />
do more than the law requires, the<br />
union and <strong>com</strong>pany received special<br />
recognition from the National<br />
Committee for Employer Support<br />
of the Guard and Reserve, a branch<br />
of the Department of Defense, at<br />
the <strong>2004</strong> <strong>UAW</strong>-Daimler<strong>Chrysler</strong><br />
Annual Meeting.<br />
Bobby G. Hollingsworth, <strong>com</strong>mittee<br />
executive director, praised<br />
the union-management cooperation<br />
that has preserved the pay and<br />
benefits of workers called to active<br />
duty. The <strong>com</strong>mittee’s recognition,<br />
he said, “is a public manifestation<br />
of what you’ve always done in<br />
your hearts.”<br />
To show their continuing <strong>com</strong>mitment<br />
to workers serving their<br />
country, <strong>UAW</strong> Vice President Nate<br />
Gooden and John S. Franciosi,<br />
Daimler<strong>Chrysler</strong> senior vice president<br />
of employee relations, signed<br />
a statement of support.<br />
<strong>UAW</strong>-Daimler<strong>Chrysler</strong> workers on<br />
active duty receive extended payment<br />
of short-term military duty pay, health<br />
care benefits and group life insurance<br />
benefits. Workers on active duty<br />
also can take advantage of <strong>UAW</strong>-<br />
Daimler<strong>Chrysler</strong> National Training<br />
Center Circle of Life Programs, which<br />
are open to all <strong>UAW</strong> members, as well<br />
as other NTC joint programs.<br />
Other benefits for all military personnel<br />
are available through the<br />
Service Members Civil Relief Act<br />
of 2003. The act protects military<br />
families from financial hardship by<br />
enabling them to make certain<br />
financial adjustments, like reducing<br />
interest rates on loans and credit<br />
card debt and forestalling certain<br />
financial-related civil proceedings,<br />
such as evictions.<br />
— Emily Raymond<br />
For more information on the Circle of Life<br />
Programs, click the Tomorrow Extra button<br />
on the NTC homepage, www.uawdcx.<strong>com</strong>.<br />
EXTRA<br />
TOMORROW VETERANS DAY <strong>2004</strong> 29
Gina Courter<br />
Administrative Assistant<br />
Center Line National Parts<br />
Distribution Center<br />
Gina and Kevin Courter<br />
shown with photos of their<br />
son Cpl. James Courter<br />
My husband, Kevin Courter,<br />
and I are the very proud<br />
parents of Cpl. James H.<br />
Courter of the 327th Infantry, 101st<br />
Airborne Division based at Fort<br />
Campbell, Ky. Jim is our youngest<br />
child and only son.<br />
The evening of Sept. 11, 2001, Jim<br />
said, “Mom, I want to help protect<br />
our country from such evil people.”<br />
The next week, he contacted an<br />
Army recruiter, and in January 2002,<br />
one week before his 19th birthday,<br />
Jim left for basic training.<br />
Jim wanted infantry and was<br />
assigned to the 101st Airborne<br />
Division, the Screaming Eagles. But<br />
first, we could take him home for a<br />
20-day leave. The time passed so<br />
quickly, and we had to say good-bye.<br />
In November, word went out that<br />
the 101st would be deployed to Iraq.<br />
Things were heating up, and Kevin<br />
and I were getting more nervous. Then<br />
the inevitable happened — President<br />
Bush declared war. With tears rolling<br />
down my cheeks, I headed<br />
off to church.<br />
Jim’s birthday is Jan. 24, so we<br />
went to Fort Campbell. Jim’s friends<br />
greeted us with hugs, and I couldn’t<br />
help thinking, could this be the last<br />
time I would ever see these boys?<br />
One told us, “Don’t worry, I have his<br />
back.” I held my <strong>com</strong>posure and<br />
answered, “I’m counting on it.”<br />
STORY TOLD BY GINA COURTER<br />
The next day, Jim asked Kevin to<br />
purchase a couple of knives. He<br />
wanted to be prepared for anything.<br />
I kept thinking, I can’t believe this is<br />
happening. On the last night before<br />
Jim shipped out, he told us that if<br />
this was a chemical war and he<br />
should be killed, his remains would<br />
not be sent back to us. I can’t express<br />
the emotions we had.<br />
Jim was deployed on March 2,<br />
2003, and we were glued to the<br />
news. Once, CNN showed members<br />
of the 101st getting off a plane on<br />
their way to Iraq. The fourth soldier<br />
grabbing his gear and running to a<br />
truck was Jim! Next was a view of<br />
him in a briefing. My mind was at<br />
ease a little bit.<br />
ROY RITCHIE<br />
30 www.uawdcx.<strong>com</strong>
THE WAR ON TERROR<br />
2001–PRESENT<br />
✮ ✮ ✮ ✮ ✮ ✮<br />
On March 6, Jim called from<br />
Kuwait. He said, “We’re heading<br />
to Baghdad. This could be the last<br />
phone call I ever make to you. I<br />
haven’t always been the perfect<br />
son, and I haven’t always cut the<br />
grass or picked up the dog messes,<br />
but I want you to know that I love<br />
you. I want you to be proud of<br />
me because I feel I am doing the<br />
right thing.”<br />
My heart began to sink. I knew<br />
that this was it and he shouldn’t<br />
worry about us. I replied, “Jim, I<br />
will keep all the dog messes for<br />
when you <strong>com</strong>e home.” He was a bit<br />
upset with me, but he didn’t understand<br />
what I was going through. I<br />
hung up the phone in slow motion,<br />
then broke down.<br />
On Mother’s Day, I<br />
turned on the news<br />
and heard that three<br />
soldiers from the 101st<br />
had been killed that<br />
morning. Then the phone rang, and<br />
it was Jim. After we hung up, I<br />
started crying. I knew there were<br />
three mothers who would never<br />
hear from their sons again on<br />
Mother’s Day.<br />
You can’t imagine what it is like<br />
to run through the house and jump<br />
over furniture to make it to the<br />
phone. Wherever we went, we<br />
would forward calls to our cell<br />
phone so we wouldn’t miss any.<br />
No one could understand what we<br />
were feeling. Friends would say,<br />
“I know what you are going<br />
through.” How could they? Their<br />
sons and daughters were safe at<br />
home. What gave them the right to<br />
tell us they knew how we felt? We<br />
would feel angry and hurt.<br />
You don’t know what it’s like to<br />
stay up all night, waiting for any<br />
news and not knowing if you would<br />
get a visit. We would try to prepare<br />
ourselves for whatever would <strong>com</strong>e,<br />
then have to go to work the next<br />
morning. Ask me how much gray<br />
hair I got, how much weight I put<br />
on or how much I’ve aged in a year.<br />
No parent should have to experience<br />
what we went through!<br />
The first week of November, two<br />
Black Hawks were shot down. One<br />
was a helicopter attached to Jim’s<br />
unit. A few days later, Jim called and<br />
said the men on this helicopter were<br />
ones he had flown with. I cried hard,<br />
because it really hit home.<br />
In mid-November, Jim came home<br />
for two weeks. The first evening, he<br />
was reaching for his gun every few<br />
minutes and it wasn’t there. The<br />
second night he had a panic attack,<br />
and I was up all night talking to<br />
him. But the worst was when we<br />
went to the mall, where he ran into<br />
some guys from school. One said<br />
he thought he was seeing a ghost<br />
because he had heard that Jim was<br />
killed in Iraq. I wanted to punch this<br />
kid, but Jim just laughed it off.<br />
Thanksgiving came, and we celebrated<br />
all the holidays in one. We<br />
were so thankful to have our son<br />
home, but Jim couldn’t wait to go<br />
back because he was worried about<br />
his friends. One of the worst things I<br />
ever had to do was send my son back<br />
to war. How much longer would he<br />
have to be there?<br />
In February, the soldiers finally<br />
came home. When Jim came off the<br />
plane carrying his machine gun, all I<br />
could think of was this was my little<br />
boy who is now a man.<br />
I am very proud of my son. And<br />
when he brings his Class A uniform<br />
home and hangs it on his door, I have<br />
to stop and look at it. I am so honored<br />
to have it in my house.<br />
✮“We would try to prepare ourselves for<br />
whatever would <strong>com</strong>e…”<br />
Every time I see a flag flying<br />
at half-staff, I know someone<br />
sacrificed themselves for our freedom.<br />
I stop in front of it and say<br />
a prayer that they will never be<br />
forgotten. I pray that their family<br />
will have peace in their hearts and<br />
that, maybe someday, we will have<br />
peace all over the world. This is a<br />
mother’s prayer.<br />
✮<br />
For an expanded version of Gina Courter’s story<br />
with Kevin’s poems, click the Tomorrow Extra<br />
button on the NTC homepage, www.uawdcx.<strong>com</strong>.<br />
EXTRA<br />
TOMORROW VETERANS DAY <strong>2004</strong> 31
“The good thing is that my<br />
family was proud of me.”<br />
— Michael Gracey<br />
Army Medic, Vietnam<br />
Story on page 14