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According to Reimer and Tiemann salicylic<br />

aoid is formed together with para-hydroxy-benzoic<br />

acidt the latter predominating, when an alkaline<br />

solution <strong>of</strong> phenol is boiled with carbon tetra-<br />

chloride' The reaction is:<br />

CgH 5 OH + 5NaOH + OCI4 ->C6H4(0H)000Naf 4NaCl<br />

+ 3HgQ.<br />

Sodium salicylate may also be prepared by the<br />

fusion <strong>of</strong> phenyl oarbonate and sodium hydroxide<br />

at 200°C. 9 ^<br />

(06H50)gOO + NaOH -^ C6H4(0H)000Na+ C6H5OH.<br />

Another method for the preparation <strong>of</strong> sodium<br />

salicylate is attained by passing phosgene into<br />

a solution <strong>of</strong> sodium carbonate and sodium phenate*<br />

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