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Supporting a uK SucceSS Story: The impacT of - Research Councils ...

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A healthy legacy<br />

Recognising the importance <strong>of</strong> ensuring a legacy following<br />

the London 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games a unique £10<br />

million centre for sport and exercise medicine is being set up in<br />

the East Midlands as part <strong>of</strong> Olympic-year government plans to<br />

promote health and fitness. <strong>The</strong> Centre will be one <strong>of</strong> three hubs<br />

that form the UK’s first National Sports and Exercise Medicine<br />

Centre <strong>of</strong> Excellence. <strong>The</strong> aim <strong>of</strong> the Centre is to conduct research<br />

into ‘exercise as medicine’, increase public awareness <strong>of</strong> this and<br />

improve the health <strong>of</strong> patients with chronic diseases.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Centre will also help encourage people to be more active<br />

and will provide treatment for injuries caused by exercise<br />

and conditions associated with lack <strong>of</strong> exercise. This will help<br />

people who are injured return to physical health and work<br />

quickly. <strong>The</strong> Centre also hopes to encourage people to use<br />

physical exercise to cope with existing medical conditions, such<br />

as diabetes. <strong>The</strong> Centre will be run by a network <strong>of</strong> partners<br />

including Loughborough University, the University <strong>of</strong>Nottingham,<br />

the University <strong>of</strong> Leicester, Nottingham University NHS Trust,<br />

University Hospitals <strong>of</strong> Leicester NHS Trust and Nottinghamshire<br />

Healthcare NHS Trust.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Olympic Regeneration in East London (ORiEL) is a five<br />

year NIHR-funded quasi-experimental study, investigating the<br />

social and health legacy <strong>of</strong> the Games. At the start <strong>of</strong> the study,<br />

questionnaires will be given to approximately 3,000 school<br />

children, as well as their parents, in Newham (the main Olympic<br />

borough) and comparison Boroughs <strong>of</strong> Tower Hamlets, Hackney<br />

and Barking and Dagenham. Data will be collected on a range<br />

<strong>of</strong> topics, but will primarily assess participants’ health and<br />

wellbeing, neighbourhood change, social and economic status<br />

and participant’s thoughts and feelings about the Games and its<br />

legacy. Children and parents will be revisited two further times in<br />

2013 and 2014 to assess how their lives have changed over time as<br />

a result <strong>of</strong> the Games. In addition 20 families will be the focus <strong>of</strong><br />

an in-depth ethnographic study in Newham, where researchers will<br />

spend time with these families capturing the experience <strong>of</strong> London<br />

2012 – the build up to it, during the event and after it has finished.<br />

<strong>The</strong> findings will give an insight into the real impact <strong>of</strong> the Games<br />

on the daily lives <strong>of</strong> people in East London with a focus on health,<br />

such as physical activity and psychological well-being; and the<br />

social and economic determinants <strong>of</strong> health, such as employment<br />

and income. Led by Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Steven Cummins, the ORiEL team is<br />

made up <strong>of</strong> three postdoctoral researchers and ten investigators<br />

from Queen Mary, University <strong>of</strong> London, the London School <strong>of</strong><br />

Hygiene and Tropical Medicine and the University <strong>of</strong> East London.<br />

SECTION two : Health and Wellbeing 29

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