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Supporting a uK SucceSS Story: The impacT of - Research Councils ...

Supporting a uK SucceSS Story: The impacT of - Research Councils ...

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Biomechanical analysis<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essors Alison McGregor and Anthony Bull at Imperial College<br />

London are helping the GB rowing team prepare for the London<br />

2012 Games. Around four times each year, the athletes, their<br />

coaches and physiotherapists visit Pr<strong>of</strong>essor McGregor’s lab<br />

where they undergo a series <strong>of</strong> tests to analyse their back and<br />

pelvis area, which are very important areas <strong>of</strong> the body used in<br />

rowing. <strong>The</strong> researchers use electro-magnetic sensors, which<br />

measure how the body moves, and load cell sensors, which<br />

measure the forces exerted by the athlete while they are rowing.<br />

<strong>The</strong> information gathered by the sensors is fed via wires into<br />

a computer, which displays information on screen in real-time.<br />

<strong>The</strong> information gathered by the sensors enables the research<br />

team, coaches and physiotherapists to make improvements to<br />

the athlete’s rowing technique during the session. <strong>The</strong> Imperial<br />

researchers first began to collaborate with the GB team in 2000,<br />

just before the Sydney Olympics. <strong>The</strong> team needed experts who<br />

could help them to understand the mechanics <strong>of</strong> the body in<br />

detail as they wanted to reduce the amount <strong>of</strong> injuries incurred<br />

while training and competing. <strong>The</strong> Imperial researchers were the<br />

first to use sensors on UK Olympic rowing athletes to help them<br />

improve performance, which in turn reduced the incidence <strong>of</strong><br />

injury. Later that year, the team went on to win gold at the Games.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> researchers use<br />

electro-magnetic sensors, which<br />

measure how the body moves,<br />

and load cell sensors, which<br />

measure the forces exerted by<br />

the athlete while they are rowing.”<br />

12<br />

SECTION ONE : TECHNOLOGY

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