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VACAR Annual Report 2011/12 - Ambulance Victoria

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Proportion<br />

Survival<br />

SURVIVAL OUTCOMES<br />

Adult survival from shockable rhythms<br />

The presence of a shockable rhythm on arrival of EMS is the single strongest contributor to the<br />

chance of survival from OHCA. Ten year outcomes for patients with shockable rhythms have<br />

demonstrated favourable findings in <strong>2011</strong>/<strong>12</strong>, with 52% of patients surviving to hospital and<br />

30% surviving to hospital discharge. This result is significantly higher than those observed in<br />

2002/03, where survival was 32% and 10% respectively.<br />

Figure 47: Adult<br />

survival from VF/VT<br />

OHCA. 1<br />

60%<br />

50%<br />

52%<br />

40%<br />

30%<br />

30%<br />

20%<br />

10%<br />

0%<br />

2002/03 2005/06 2008/09 <strong>2011</strong>/<strong>12</strong><br />

Survival to Hospital<br />

Survival to Discharge<br />

The greatest survival benefit for patients with VF/VT is observed when immediate intervention<br />

is administered by paramedics. In <strong>2011</strong>/<strong>12</strong>, survival to hospital and hospital discharge from adult<br />

EMS witnessed VF/VT was 82% and 67% respectively.<br />

Figure 48: Adult<br />

survival from EMS<br />

witnessed VF/VT<br />

OHCA. 2<br />

90%<br />

70%<br />

82%<br />

67%<br />

50%<br />

30%<br />

2002/03 2005/06 2008/09 <strong>2011</strong>/<strong>12</strong><br />

Survival to Hospital<br />

Survival to Discharge<br />

1. Adults > 15 years or missing age, who received EMS attempted resuscitation and presented in VF/VT on arrival of EMS. Excludes<br />

EMS witnessed events.<br />

2. Adults > 15 years, who received EMS attempted resuscitation, and were witnessed to arrest by EMS into VF/VT.<br />

<strong>VACAR</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2011</strong>/<strong>12</strong> Page 45

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