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1. PAGES 1-35 - Texas Track & Field Coaches Association

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HIGH SCHOOL REPORT<br />

IAAF COACHES COMMISSION REPORT<br />

WAYNE CLARK<br />

VICTOR LOPEZ<br />

CHAIRMAN, IAAF COACHES COMMISSION<br />

Recently the Ohio <strong>Association</strong> of <strong>Track</strong> & Cross Country <strong>Coaches</strong><br />

recognized the 75th anniversary of Jesse Owens establishing four<br />

world records during one track meet. I thought you might like to<br />

read a little history about this great track and field performer.<br />

Loving to run, Jesse began his track career in junior high school<br />

becoming an exceptional talent in the sprints. During his high school<br />

days at Cleveland East Tech Owens established the national high school<br />

record in the long jump and equaled the world record in the 100-yard<br />

dash at 9.4 seconds. Because of an after-school job, Jesse practiced<br />

mostly on his own before school each day. Yet, Jesse persevered.<br />

Unbelievable by today’s standards, Jesse attended Ohio State University<br />

without a scholarship. Also, in that time period, because he was African<br />

American, he was banned from living and eating with his white university<br />

teammates, was given individual travel arrangements, and had to work a<br />

part-time job to help pay for his tuition. But Jesse persevered.<br />

It was just over 75 years ago, in 19<strong>35</strong>, that Jesse set four world records<br />

within a 45 minute time period in the Big Ten Championships. He tied<br />

his own WR in the 100 yard dash and smashed the WR in the 220, the<br />

broad jump, and the 220 low hurdles. Some sports enthusiasts claim<br />

this meet to be the most valiant sports accomplishment of all-time.<br />

This achievement in just 45 minutes! Jesse persevered.<br />

Not only was Jesse a tremendous athletic ambassador for track and<br />

field, but in the highly racially motivated 1936 Berlin Olympic Games,<br />

Jesse won four gold medals, making him an ambassador for all<br />

mankind. After these accomplishments Jesse became somewhat more<br />

accepted, but he was not recognized by any U.S. President until Dwight<br />

Eisenhower honored Owens as an “Ambassador of Sports” in 1955.<br />

Throughout, Jesse persevered.<br />

After his 1936 Olympic successes, Owens was obligated to continue<br />

racing in Europe without expenses or funding. He became homesick<br />

and returned to the United States without “permission”. His amateur<br />

status was immediately revoked by USOC President Avery Brundage,<br />

and Jesse was left with few resources for his family. Jesse’s life was sustained<br />

by periodic involvements with failed businesses, exploitation of<br />

racing against horses, as well as employment as a gas station attendant.<br />

Fortunately, Jesse’s family remained lovingly true to him. But, during<br />

his deepest lifetime low, Jesse had to file for bankruptcy. Remarkably,<br />

Jesse persevered.<br />

In later life Jesse traveled the world speaking for large corporations<br />

and the U.S. Olympic Committee, which had rejected him in prior<br />

years, relating his story and encouraging others of less fortunate circumstances<br />

to persevere.<br />

Perhaps Jesse’s story will encourage all of us to scrutinize our treatment<br />

of others, while encouraging those we coach to remain persistent<br />

in striving to achieve Jesse’s athletic accomplishments.<br />

Wayne Clark is the Clinic Chair of the Ohio <strong>Association</strong> of <strong>Track</strong> and<br />

Cross Country <strong>Coaches</strong>. He can be reached at clark002@columbus.rr.com.<br />

The 2003 IAAF Congress held in Paris, France approved<br />

a resolution to make athletics the number one sport in<br />

schools all over the world. We as coaches understood<br />

that this was a very important step in the development of<br />

track and field. Theold system which was used in most countries<br />

all over the world, the club system, was dying. Therefore,<br />

the IAAF Long Term Athlete Development Plan emphasis<br />

since 2003 has been to introduce athletics from the primary<br />

school up to high school in all the countries around the<br />

world. I pleased to say that the program is making progress<br />

with the introduction of the IAAF Kids Athletics program in<br />

elementary schools and with an emphasis in Youth competition<br />

beyond the primary school. In the NACAC area, especially<br />

in the Central American and Caribbean region, the program<br />

is pretty much in place and making big strides with athletes<br />

all over the region producing fantastic results.<br />

I must say that, in the U.S., this system has been the bread<br />

and butter in the development of track and field. Seeing that<br />

the system has worked in U.S. and other countries like<br />

Jamaica, Cuba, the Bahamas, Puerto Rico and elsewhere, the<br />

IAAF understood that this was the way to go. But where the<br />

U.S. really is a mile apart from the rest of the world is in the<br />

development of track and field beyond the secondary schools.<br />

The U.S., with its NCAA program, has perhaps one of the best<br />

if not the best high performance development systems in the<br />

world. No other country in the world has a system of three<br />

divisions like in the NCAA, a system in the NAIA and a system<br />

in the junior colleges, where athletes receive a scholarship to<br />

study and to participate in athletics at that particular university<br />

or college. Puerto Rico has a similar program, maybe the<br />

equivalent of the NCAA Division II, where there is a university<br />

league composed of 21 institutions where the competition<br />

in a number of sports is as intense as in the U.S. and the athletes<br />

receive scholarships like in the U.S. I believe universities<br />

in Jamaica are starting to do the same.<br />

Where else can you get a four- or five-year education, practice<br />

the sport under the best coaches, have use of the best<br />

facilities and compete in a top-notch program? The only<br />

place that we know which has a program of that magnitude is<br />

in the U.S. Therefore, the IAAF aspiration is that all the countries<br />

around the world follow that example because it has<br />

proven that it is the best.<br />

I would like to congratulate all the members of the<br />

USTFCCCA for the fantastic job that they do year in year out<br />

in developing athletes—not only from the U.S., but from<br />

other countries as well.<br />

Victor Lopez can be reached at victorlp8@aol.com.<br />

AUGUST 2011 techniques 7

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