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DIGITALEUROPE POSITION ON THE PROPOSAL FOR A NEW RADIO EQUIPMENT DIRECTIVE Revision of the Radio and Telecommunication Terminal Equipment Directive 1999/5/EC INTRODUCTION It is the aim of DIGITALEUROPE to support legislators during policy making processes when pursuing simplification of the regulatory framework and minimise administrative burdens to market access. Consequently, we welcome the objectives highlighted by the European Commission in the Explanatory Memorandum of the proposal for a new Radio Equipment Directive: to improve the level of compliance and increase the confidence of all stakeholders in the regulatory framework; and to clarify and simplify the Directive so as to facilitate its application and eliminate unnecessary burden for economic operators and public authorities. In addition, the European Commission emphasises the Principle of Proportionality as a key element that has been considered during this Directive revision exercise. DIGITALEUROPE finds essential the application of this element, especially when assessing to which extend the newly introduced provisions actually solve the problems which motivated a change in current regulatory framework. After the publication of the European Commission proposal, DIGITALEUROPE is taking this opportunity to reiterate our support to authorities in improving current market situation and simplifying the regulatory framework for Radio Equipment. At the same time, with this paper we would also like to express our reservations on a number of aspects from the new proposed text where we have identified a good potential for improvement, and in particular, a more appropriate application of the principles of Proportionality and Smart Regulation. - Comments related to the alignment with the NLF – “Horizontal Issues” • Article 18.2 on “Translation of the EU Declaration of Conformity (DoC)” • Proposed new recital on “Single EU Declaration of Conformity (DoC)” • Annex VII on “Identification of the apparatus vs. identification of the declaration in the EU Declaration of Conformity (DoC)” • Article 10.6 and Article 12.3 on “Website address for traceability information” - Specific comments related to the revision of the R&TTE Directive (new Radio Equipment Directive) – “Vertical Issues” • Article 5 on “Registration of radio equipment” • Article 10.7 on “Information to users” • Article 10.9 on “Information available on the packaging” • Annex II on “Products falling within the definition of radio equipment” INDUSTRY COMMENTS AND RECOMMENDATIONS Comments related to the alignment with the NLF – “Horizontal Issues” The revision of the R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC, resulting in the newly proposed Radio Equipment Directive, is built on the alignment with the New Legislative Framework (NLF). The same NLF alignment process has been and is being followed by other European Directives, which are in most cases also relevant for equipment in the scope of the Radio Equipment Directive. DIGITALEUROPE Rue de la Science, 14 >> B-1040 Brussels [Belgium] T. +32 2 609 53 10 >> F. +32 2 609 53 39 www.digitaleurope.org Transparency register member for the Commission: 64270747023-20 >> 1 of 8

DIGITALEUROPE POSITION ON THE PROPOSAL FOR A NEW<br />

RADIO EQUIPMENT DIRECTIVE<br />

Revision of the Radio and Telecommunication Terminal Equipment Directive 1999/5/EC<br />

INTRODUCTION<br />

It is the aim of DIGITALEUROPE to support legislators during policy making processes when pursuing<br />

simplification of the regulatory framework and minimise administrative burdens to market access.<br />

Consequently, we welcome the objectives highlighted by the European Commission in the<br />

Explanatory Memorandum of the proposal for a new Radio Equipment Directive: to improve the level<br />

of compliance and increase the confidence of all stakeholders in the regulatory framework; and to<br />

clarify and simplify the Directive so as to facilitate its application and eliminate unnecessary burden for<br />

economic operators and public authorities.<br />

In addition, the European Commission emphasises the Principle of Proportionality as a key element<br />

that has been considered during this Directive revision exercise. DIGITALEUROPE finds essential the<br />

application of this element, especially when assessing to which extend the newly introduced<br />

provisions actually solve the problems which motivated a change in current regulatory framework.<br />

After the publication of the European Commission proposal, DIGITALEUROPE is taking this<br />

opportunity to reiterate our support to authorities in improving current market situation and simplifying<br />

the regulatory framework for Radio Equipment. At the same time, with this paper we would also like to<br />

express our reservations on a number of aspects from the new proposed text where we have<br />

identified a good potential for improvement, and in particular, a more appropriate application of the<br />

principles of Proportionality and Smart Regulation.<br />

- Comments related to the alignment with the NLF – “Horizontal Issues”<br />

• Article 18.2 on “Translation of the EU Declaration of Conformity (DoC)”<br />

• Proposed new recital on “Single EU Declaration of Conformity (DoC)”<br />

• Annex VII on “Identification of the apparatus vs. identification of the declaration in the<br />

EU Declaration of Conformity (DoC)”<br />

• Article 10.6 and Article 12.3 on “Website address for traceability information”<br />

- Specific comments related to the revision of the R&TTE Directive (new Radio Equipment<br />

Directive) – “Vertical Issues”<br />

• Article 5 on “Registration of radio equipment”<br />

• Article 10.7 on “Information to users”<br />

• Article 10.9 on “Information available on the packaging”<br />

• Annex II on “Products falling within the definition of radio equipment”<br />

INDUSTRY COMMENTS AND RECOMMENDATIONS<br />

Comments related to the alignment with the NLF – “Horizontal Issues”<br />

The revision of the R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC, resulting in the newly proposed Radio Equipment<br />

Directive, is built on the alignment with the New Legislative Framework (NLF). The same NLF<br />

alignment process has been and is being followed by other European Directives, which are in most<br />

cases also relevant for equipment in the scope of the Radio Equipment Directive.<br />

DIGITALEUROPE<br />

Rue de la Science, 14 >> B-1040 Brussels [Belgium]<br />

T. +32 2 609 53 10 >> F. +32 2 609 53 39<br />

www.digitaleurope.org<br />

Transparency register member for the Commission: 64270747023-20<br />

>> 1 of 8


For this reason, DIGITALEUROPE has been following particularly closely the progress of discussions<br />

on the Goods Package at the European Parliament and European Council in order to be able to allow<br />

harmonisation and consistency on “horizontal issues” already discussed at European level for the<br />

Goods Package (e.g. EMC Directive1, LV Directive2), which are now also included in the Radio<br />

Equipment Directive.<br />

In particular, DIGITALEUROPE presents in this paper 4 “horizontal issues” where it is considered that<br />

there is a good potential for improvement on their wording. The proposed changes below are based<br />

on the related amendments proposed by the IMCO Rapporteur Mrs. Roithová and included in her<br />

report on the Goods Package.<br />

Article 18.2 on “Translation of the EU<br />

Declaration of Conformity (DoC)”<br />

2. The EU declaration of conformity shall have the<br />

model structure and shall contain the elements set out<br />

in Annex VII and shall be continuously updated. It shall<br />

be translated into the language or languages required<br />

by the Member State in which market the radio<br />

equipment is placed or made available.<br />

[…]<br />

Recommendation from Industry<br />

Modification of Article 18.2:<br />

2. The EU declaration of conformity shall have the<br />

model structure and shall contain the elements set out<br />

in Annex VII and shall be continuously updated. Upon<br />

the request of the market surveillance authorities,<br />

the economic operator shall provide a copy of the<br />

EU declaration of conformity in paper form or by<br />

electronic means, and shall ensure that it is It shall<br />

be translated into the language or languages required<br />

by the Member State in which market the radio<br />

equipment is placed or made available.<br />

Justification:<br />

Considering that the new Radio Equipment Directive allows the use of a “simplified DoC” (Article<br />

10.8), and also that other applicable Community acts do not require EU DoC to accompany the<br />

product (e.g. LVD and EMC Directive) but has to be provided by manufacturers upon request of a<br />

competent national surveillance authority, an upfront EU DoC translation requirement would create a<br />

disproportional burden for manufacturers without any added value for the EU market (i.e. the original<br />

EU DoC issued in one Community language would need to be translated by the manufacturer into all<br />

Community languages even before any surveillance authority has requested it).<br />

For these reasons, we support the consideration of this translation issue made by the IMCO<br />

Rapporteur in her Report on the Goods Package (e.g. Amendment 23 to the EMC Directive;<br />

Amendment 28 to the LV Directive).The above recommendation goes in line with these IMCO<br />

Amendments, aiming to ensure that the manufacturer is not expected to translate the EU DoC upon<br />

its issuance into all the official languages of the Member States, but rapidly after a request from a<br />

competent national surveillance authority.<br />

[…]<br />

New recital 40a on “Single EU Declaration of<br />

Conformity (DoC)”<br />

Recommendation from Industry<br />

Addition of new recital (40a):<br />

(40a) When issuing a single EU declaration of<br />

conformity could cause specific problems due to<br />

the complexity or scope of that single EU<br />

declaration, it should be possible to replace that<br />

single EU declaration by individual EU declarations<br />

1 http://www.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/popups/ficheprocedure.do?reference=2011/0351(COD)<br />

2 http://www.europarl.europa.eu/oeil/popups/ficheprocedure.do?reference=2011/0357(COD)<br />

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of conformity relevant for the particular apparatus.<br />

Justification:<br />

Mandatory application of a single EU DoC covering all Community acts will make EU DoC for many<br />

products unnecessarily complex and confusing. Furthermore, it has to be noted that in most cases<br />

enforcement authorities only cover limited sectors of legislation and do not require full product<br />

compliance information.<br />

On the other hand, we acknowledge the intention and interest of the European Commission to have<br />

an “overview” of all applicable acts relevant for a particular equipment, being “one single document”<br />

the proposed way to achieve it. However, it has to be noted that a set of individual DoCs would<br />

equally satisfy this “overview” objective, and at the same time would definitely simplify the<br />

unnecessary burden of merging several individual DoC in one single document.<br />

Therefore, we highly appreciate the consideration of this issue made by the IMCO Rapporteur in her<br />

Report on the Goods Package (e.g. Amendment 2 to the EMC Directive; Amendment 4 to the LV<br />

Directive). We truly believe that the above recommendation (in line with the mentioned IMCO<br />

Amendments) would help to simplify administrative requirements.<br />

Annex VII on “Identification of the apparatus<br />

vs. identification of the declaration in the EU<br />

Declaration of Conformity (DoC)”<br />

Recommendation from Industry<br />

1. No … (unique identification of the radio equipment): Modification of Annex VII, point 1:<br />

1. No … (unique identification of the radio equipment<br />

Declaration of Conformity):<br />

Justification:<br />

There is a difference between point No.1 in Annex III of the NLF and point No. 1 as in EN ISO/IEC<br />

17050-1, which is the standard on which Annex III is based. Annex III requests a Number as unique<br />

identification of the product, whereas EN ISO/IEC 17050-1 requests a Number as unique<br />

identification of the Declaration.<br />

Considering that the model structure in in Annex III of the NLF already contains sufficient traceability<br />

information, the recommendation above clarifies the text in order to avoid that point 1 of the model<br />

structure “No xxxxxx (unique identification of the radio equipment)” is mistakenly understood as a<br />

requirement to state product serial numbers in the EU Declaration of Conformity.<br />

Article 10.6 and Article 12.3 on “Website<br />

address for traceability information”<br />

Manufacturers shall indicate their name, registered<br />

trade name or registered trade mark and the address<br />

at which they can be contacted on radio equipment or,<br />

where the size or nature of radio equipment does not<br />

allow it, on its packaging, or in a document<br />

accompanying radio equipment. The address must<br />

indicate a single point at which the manufacturer can<br />

be contacted.<br />

Recommendation from Industry<br />

Modification of Articles 10.6 and Article 12.3:<br />

Manufacturers shall indicate, on the radio equipment,<br />

their name, registered trade name or registered trade<br />

mark and the postal, or, if available, the website<br />

address at which they can be contacted on radio<br />

equipment or, where the size or nature of radio<br />

equipment does not allow it, those details shall be<br />

provided on its the packaging, or in a document<br />

accompanying radio equipment. The address must<br />

indicate a single point at which the manufacturer can<br />

be contacted. The contact details shall be in a<br />

language easily understood by end-users and by<br />

market surveillance authorities.<br />

Justification:<br />

>> 3 of 8


We share the intention of the IMCO Rapporteur on the Goods Package to allow the introduction of a<br />

website address as an alternative to fulfil the traceability information requirements for manufacturers<br />

and importers introduced by the NLF.<br />

Consequently, in order to allow harmonisation and consistency, we would like to propose with the<br />

above recommendation the same text modification as the one included in the IMCO Report on the<br />

Goods Package (e.g. Amendments 12 and 16 to the EMC Directive; Amendments 17 and 19 to the<br />

LV Directive).<br />

Specific comments related to the revision of the R&TTE Directive (new Radio Equipment Directive) –<br />

“Vertical Issues”<br />

The Radio and Telecommunications Terminal Equipment (R&TTE) Directive entered into force in 1999<br />

and has been crucial to achieving an internal market in this area. The European Commission has<br />

considered that the existing regulatory approach remains valid, and therefore there was no need to<br />

perform fundamental changes on the Directive. However, it was also considered that a number of<br />

provisions had still to be modified.<br />

DIGITALEUROPE welcomes this revision of the R&TTE Directive, which is expected to accommodate<br />

the experience gained on its operation over the last decade. We are certain that some of the<br />

modifications will simplify current regulatory framework and contribute to improve current level of<br />

compliance in the EU market.<br />

On the other hand, we also recognise that some new provisions should be reconsidered according to<br />

the key principles of Smart Regulation and Proportionality. For this reason, DIGITALEUROPE<br />

presents in this paper proposal for text modification of 4 “vertical issues”.<br />

Article 5 on “Registration of radio equipment”<br />

Article 5<br />

Registration of radio equipment within some categories<br />

[…]<br />

Recommendation from Industry<br />

Deletion of Article 5:<br />

Article 5<br />

Registration of radio equipment within some<br />

categories<br />

[…]<br />

Justification:<br />

It is understood that the intention of the proposed registration scheme is improving traceability of<br />

products, and consequently, eventually increase the level of compliance in the European Market.<br />

However, DIGITALEUROPE considers that the newly introduced provisions of the NLF (i.e.<br />

traceability information for manufacturers and importers on the product itself) already cover<br />

sufficiently possible traceability problems currently faced by some Market Surveillance authorities.<br />

It shall be noted that it is not envisaged that information uploaded to this compliance database will<br />

be checked before a registration number is granted to a given manufacturer. Consequently, without<br />

a pre-check of information (i.e. type approval), any registration system can still be bypassed by<br />

irresponsible manufacturers. This would only result in a disproportionate burden for responsible<br />

manufacturers, and would definitely not solve the problem which motivated the introduction of this<br />

provision.<br />

DIGITALEUROPE believes that efforts invested by stakeholders should be focused on market<br />

surveillance enforcement and an increase of their resources instead of designing new registration<br />

systems with doubtful benefits.<br />

On the proposal itself, the European Commission has not defined the criteria to be followed when<br />

considering which product categories have to be registered, the actual information to be registered,<br />

or the kind of registration number to be affixed to each product. Without well-grounded criteria, the<br />

>> 4 of 8


introduction of an article allowing a system which has such a big impact on economic operators does<br />

not seem to be justified considering the uncertain added value that it may provide. This uncertainty<br />

on its benefits goes very much in contradiction with the Principle of Proportionality when compared<br />

to the derived costs of a registration scheme for all stakeholders.<br />

Finally, it has to be noted that the “New Approach” and “Self Declaration of Conformity” are key<br />

elements well promoted worldwide by the European Commission. Therefore, a registration scheme<br />

for radio products in EU will send the wrong message to authorities in other regions of the world,<br />

who would follow the same registration approach believing that the European system has failed.<br />

For these reasons, DIGITALEUROPE is of the opinion that this article 5 should be removed from the<br />

text of the new Radio Equipment Directive, since provisions introduced by the NLF already address<br />

traceability issues.<br />

Article 10.7 on “Information to users”<br />

7. […]<br />

The following information shall also be included:<br />

frequency band(s) in which the radio equipment<br />

operates;<br />

radio-frequency power transmitted in the frequency<br />

band(s) in which the radio equipment operates.<br />

Recommendation from Industry<br />

Modification of Article 10.7:<br />

7. […]<br />

The following information shall also be included:<br />

frequency band(s) in which the radio equipment<br />

operates;<br />

radio-frequency power transmitted in the<br />

frequency band(s) in which the radio equipment<br />

operates.<br />

Justification:<br />

DIGITALEUROPE acknowledges that the motivation for this new provision in the Radio Equipment<br />

Directive is contributing to authorities when performing Market Surveillance activities.<br />

However, and although DIGITALEUROPE would support any improvement to surveillance activities,<br />

we are not certain about the need of both “frequency band(s)” and “power” information to be<br />

included in the user manual as proposed by the new text of the Directive. It has to be noted that all<br />

detailed technical specifications can be found in the Technical Construction File of every radio<br />

product, which shall be always made available to authorities anyway upon request.<br />

It is our opinion that information on the standards applied (reflected in the DoC, which has to be<br />

provided with the product) and “frequency band(s)” used by a radio equipment is information enough<br />

for Market Surveillance Authorities to properly start a compliance assessment. Any additional<br />

information requested in Article 10.7 would become unnecessary and redundant.<br />

We certainly believe that “power” information provides very little value to authorities, which would<br />

only be able to know whether a radio equipment is compliant with the applicable power limits by<br />

performing an actual test. Furthermore, an absolute “power value” written in the user manual would<br />

be misleading for users who would mistakenly compare values from different devices without<br />

knowing their meaning or the applicable power limits to be compared with. These misunderstandings<br />

from users are subject to cause severe competition issues and unnecessary complaints to<br />

manufacturers.<br />

Finally, information on absolute “power values” written in the user manual may create confusion and<br />

delays on surveillance activities since manufacturers may be facing complaints from authorities after<br />

not being able to obtain the very same “power value” as stated in the instructions. These kinds of<br />

issues are properly detailed in the Technical Construction File (e.g. measurement<br />

uncertainty/tolerance) and should not be part of user manuals.<br />

>> 5 of 8


Therefore, DIGITALEUROPE proposes to modify Article 10.7 as reflected above by removing the<br />

requirement to include information on “power” in the user manual.<br />

Article 10.9 on “Information available on the<br />

packaging”<br />

9. Information available on the packaging shall allow to<br />

identify the Member States or the geographical area<br />

within a Member State where radio equipment can be<br />

put into service, and shall alert the user to potential<br />

restrictions or requirements for authorisation of use in<br />

certain Member States. Such information shall be<br />

completed in the instructions accompanying radio<br />

equipment. The Commission may adopt implementing<br />

acts specifying how to present this information. Those<br />

implementing acts shall be adopted in accordance with<br />

the advisory procedure referred to in Article 44(2).<br />

Recommendation from Industry<br />

Modification of Article 10.9:<br />

9. Information available on the packaging shall allow,<br />

in cases where there are restrictions to put radio<br />

equipment into service in at least one Member<br />

State, to identify the Member States or the<br />

geographical area within a Member State where that<br />

radio equipment can be put into service,. This<br />

information and shall also alert the user to in case of<br />

potential restrictions or requirements for authorisation<br />

of use in certain Member States. Such information<br />

shall be completed in the instructions accompanying<br />

radio equipment. The Commission may adopt<br />

implementing acts specifying how to present this<br />

information. Those implementing acts shall be adopted<br />

in accordance with the advisory procedure referred to<br />

in Article 44(2).<br />

Justification:<br />

Current R&TTE Directive, as specified in TCAM Decision 13(43), requests the addition of the socalled<br />

“geographical information” (i.e. Member States or the geographical area within a Member<br />

State where a radio equipment is intended to be used), and alerting the user to potential restrictions<br />

of use of the radio equipment in certain Member States, only in those cases where there are actual<br />

restrictions to put a radio equipment into service in at least one Member State (i.e. Class 2<br />

equipment).<br />

However, the new wording of the Radio Equipment Directive requests to add “geographical<br />

information” in all cases, even when there are no restrictions of use at all. Consequently,<br />

manufacturers would need to add information on the package (which would also need to be<br />

translated in several languages) to let the user know that there are no restrictions of use. This<br />

provision becomes therefore redundant and very much in contradiction with the principles of “Smart<br />

Regulation” and “Proportionality”.<br />

Due to the above, DIGITALEUROPE proposes to modify the legal text as recommended in this<br />

section in order to clarify that manufacturers shall add “geographical information” and alert the user<br />

to potential restrictions of use on the package only in those cases where restrictions of use exist.<br />

Annex II on “Products falling within the<br />

definition of radio equipment”<br />

Recommendation from Industry<br />

Addition of equipment under point 2.:<br />

(c) "inductive cooking appliances"<br />

(d) "inductive power transfer"<br />

Justification:<br />

Inductive applications cover a very large number of mass market applications which were not<br />

subject to the R&TTE Directive. Inductive applications include for example electric motors, electrical<br />

transformers, inductive cooking stove and electric toothbrush chargers. Inductive applications use a<br />

localized magnetic field to serve their purpose. This equipment is widely available on the market and<br />

used extensively without creating any interference. As such, it is inconsistent with the 'Principle of<br />

>> 6 of 8


Proportionality' to impose new restrictions on these devices.<br />

Digital Europe requests the inclusion of “inductive power transfer” and “inductive cooking<br />

appliances” in Annex II.2, which are two categories of products of specific interest to<br />

DIGITALEUROPE members, while recognising that many other inductive applications would<br />

probably face the same issue. DIGITALEUROPE stresses that “inductive power transfer” and<br />

“inductive cooking appliances” are adequately regulated by the EMC Directive and its corresponding<br />

emission limits.<br />

>> 7 of 8


ABOUT DIGITALEUROPE<br />

DIGITALEUROPE represents the digital technology industry in Europe. Our members<br />

include some of the world’s largest IT, telecoms and consumer electronics companies and<br />

national associations from every part of Europe. DIGITALEUROPE wants European<br />

businesses and citizens to benefit from digital technologies and for Europe to grow, attract<br />

and sustain the world's best digital technology companies.<br />

DIGITALEUROPE ensures industry participation in the development and implementation of<br />

EU policies. DIGITALEUROPE’s members include 60 global corporations and 33 national<br />

trade associations from across Europe. In total, 10,000 companies employing two million<br />

citizens and generating €1 trillion in revenues. Our website provides further information on<br />

our recent news and activities: http://www.DIGITALEUROPE.org<br />

THE MEMBERSHIP OF DIGITALEUROPE<br />

COMPANY MEMBERS:<br />

Acer, Alcatel-Lucent, AMD, APC by Schneider Electric, Apple, Bang & Olufsen, BenQ<br />

Europa BV, Bose, Brother, Canon, Cassidian, Cisco, Dell, Epson, Ericsson, Fujitsu, Hitachi,<br />

HP, Huawei, IBM, Ingram Micro, Intel, JVC Kenwood Group, Kodak, Konica Minolta, Kyocera<br />

Document Solutions, Lexmark, LG, Loewe, Microsoft, Mitsubishi Electric, Motorola Mobility,<br />

Motorola Solutions, NEC, Nokia, Nokia Siemens Networks, Océ, Oki, Optoma, Oracle,<br />

Panasonic, Philips, Pioneer, Qualcomm, Research In Motion, Ricoh International, Samsung,<br />

SAP, Sharp, Siemens, SMART Technologies, Sony, Sony Ericsson, Swatch Group,<br />

Technicolor, Texas Instruments, Toshiba, TP Vision, Xerox, ZTE Corporation.<br />

NATIONAL TRADE ASSOCIATIONS:<br />

Belgium: AGORIA; Bulgaria: BAIT; Cyprus: CITEA; Denmark: DI ITEK, IT-BRANCHEN;<br />

Estonia: ITL; Finland: FFTI; France: SIMAVELEC; Germany: BITKOM, ZVEI; Greece:<br />

SEPE; Hungary: IVSZ; Ireland: ICT IRELAND; Italy: ANITEC; Lithuania: INFOBALT;<br />

Netherlands: ICT OFFICE, FIAR; Poland: KIGEIT, PIIT; Portugal: AGEFE, APDC;<br />

Romania: APDETIC; Slovakia: ITAS; Slovenia: GZS; Spain: AMETIC, Sweden:<br />

IT&Telekomföretagen; United Kingdom: INTELLECT<br />

Belarus: INFOPARK; Norway: IKT NORGE; Switzerland: SWICO; Turkey: ECID, TESID,<br />

TÜBISAD; Ukraine: IT UKRAINE.<br />

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