degree in tourism and hospitality management - TSI-Turismo Sant ...
degree in tourism and hospitality management - TSI-Turismo Sant ...
degree in tourism and hospitality management - TSI-Turismo Sant ...
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DEGREE IN TOURISM AND<br />
HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENT<br />
2011-2012 Academic Year<br />
Programme Guide<br />
MODULE: Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Policies. Strategic Management<br />
PERIOD: Semester 5<br />
Lecturer: Dr. Ricard <strong>Sant</strong>omà<br />
Ms. Tugba Kalafatoglu<br />
Publicación para el uso exclusivo de <strong>Turismo</strong> <strong>Sant</strong> Ignasi (ESADE, Universitat Ramon Llull).<br />
No se permite su reproducción total o parcial.<br />
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Tourism & Hospitality Management Degree<br />
COURSE SYLLABUS<br />
COURSE: Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Policies. Strategic Management<br />
MODULE: International Tourism <strong>and</strong> Hospitality Management<br />
CODE: OB5BST-I<br />
COURSE TYPE: Obligatory Year: 3<br />
ECTS CREDITS: 4 SEMESTER: 5<br />
LANGUAGE: English<br />
LECTURER: Ricard <strong>Sant</strong>omà <strong>and</strong> Tugba Kalafatoglu<br />
1. General description of the course:<br />
The Hospitality <strong>and</strong> Tourism Industry faces new <strong>and</strong> complex changes<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g the 21st century. The aim of this class is to make students aware of<br />
the strategic plann<strong>in</strong>g process <strong>and</strong> its impact on the Hospitality <strong>and</strong> Tourism<br />
Industry. Students will ga<strong>in</strong> a thorough underst<strong>and</strong><strong>in</strong>g of Hospitality <strong>and</strong><br />
Tourism policymak<strong>in</strong>g with<strong>in</strong> global, <strong>in</strong>ternational <strong>and</strong> national contexts <strong>and</strong><br />
create an ability to develop <strong>and</strong> apply <strong>in</strong>novative strategic plann<strong>in</strong>g<br />
approaches <strong>in</strong> response to corporate policies. Students will ga<strong>in</strong> sense <strong>and</strong><br />
imag<strong>in</strong>ation <strong>in</strong> the relationship between policy <strong>and</strong> practice <strong>and</strong> they will be<br />
able to anticipate <strong>and</strong> develop monitor<strong>in</strong>g mechanisms that evaluate policy<br />
<strong>and</strong> bus<strong>in</strong>ess responses to issues <strong>and</strong> trends, <strong>and</strong> the use of that<br />
<strong>in</strong>formation <strong>in</strong> strategic plann<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
Students will learn how to explore the necessary tools, procedures <strong>and</strong><br />
competencies needed to analyze, def<strong>in</strong>e, plan <strong>and</strong> manage change <strong>in</strong> an<br />
<strong>in</strong>ternational context. Dur<strong>in</strong>g the course students also learn <strong>and</strong> practice self<br />
assessment methods which can be applied <strong>in</strong> mak<strong>in</strong>g diagnoses <strong>and</strong><br />
analyses on organizational performance <strong>in</strong> relationship with strategic<br />
plann<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> improvement/change.<br />
2. Competencies developed with<strong>in</strong> the course:<br />
Type Name Indicators<br />
General G6 1, 4<br />
G7 1, 2, 3, 4<br />
G11 1, 2, 3<br />
Specific<br />
E13 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8<br />
Basic B1 1, 2, 3, 4, 5<br />
B2 1, 2, 3, 4<br />
B3 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7<br />
B4 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8<br />
B5 1, 2, 3<br />
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3. Content<br />
1. Overview, <strong>in</strong>troduction to Strategic Management<br />
2. Strategic Management <strong>in</strong> Hospitality <strong>and</strong> Tourism<br />
3. The Hospitality <strong>and</strong> Tourism Industry Context<br />
4. The Organizational Context<br />
5. Bus<strong>in</strong>ess-Level Strategies<br />
6. Corporate-Level Strategies<br />
7. Network-Level Strategies<br />
8. Strategy Formation – Strategy Formulation <strong>and</strong> Implementation<br />
9. Strategy Implementation <strong>and</strong> Change<br />
10.Relat<strong>in</strong>g Content, Context <strong>and</strong> Process<br />
4. Required Read<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
Okumus, F., Alt<strong>in</strong>ay, L. <strong>and</strong> Chathoth Prakash H. (2010). Strategic<br />
Management for Hospitality <strong>and</strong> Tourism, Elsevier: Oxford, UK.<br />
5. Compulsory exercises <strong>and</strong> assessments<br />
MINI CASES<br />
There will be 5 m<strong>in</strong>i cases (you can see the detailed <strong>in</strong>fo on the course<br />
outl<strong>in</strong>e) that you need to prepare <strong>in</strong>dividually prior to the class. At the<br />
class, we will choose two groups to discuss the case. After the class,<br />
as a group you will prepare 2-3 pages case analysis to return until<br />
next class.<br />
DUE DATE<br />
Week 2<br />
Week 4<br />
Week 6<br />
Week 7<br />
Week 10<br />
GROUP ASSIGNMENTS<br />
Coord<strong>in</strong>ation is a major part of <strong>management</strong>. This is especially true of<br />
strategic <strong>management</strong>, which dem<strong>and</strong>s the close coord<strong>in</strong>ation of an<br />
executive team on highly complex issues.<br />
Week 11<br />
Week 12<br />
Week 13<br />
Accord<strong>in</strong>gly, we will form groups on the first day of class. The group<br />
assignment <strong>in</strong>volves case analyses that listed <strong>in</strong> the course outl<strong>in</strong>e.<br />
The team will draw on the text <strong>and</strong> other relevant materials. The<br />
result<strong>in</strong>g study will be presented (st<strong>and</strong>-up us<strong>in</strong>g multi-media) at the<br />
end of the semester. Additionally, the team will submit a 15 page<br />
comprehensive analysis of the current strategies utiliz<strong>in</strong>g various tools<br />
like SWOT, <strong>and</strong> PORTER analyses, as well as detailed customer <strong>and</strong><br />
competitive analyses.<br />
Your team will make recommendations future strategies along with the<br />
methods of implementation. The case study assignment must conta<strong>in</strong><br />
a detailed overview of the company under <strong>in</strong>vestigation <strong>and</strong> the<br />
<strong>in</strong>dustry to which it belongs.<br />
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Each group will be signed to a case, <strong>and</strong> the cases are:<br />
Ocean Park: In the Face of Competition from Hong Kong<br />
Disneyl<strong>and</strong>. On page 207.<br />
Six Flags: Is Recovery on the Horizon? On page 235.<br />
The Implementation Process of a Revenue Management<br />
Strategy <strong>in</strong> Britco Hotel. On Page 253.<br />
Global Hotels <strong>and</strong> Resorts: Build<strong>in</strong>g Long-Term Customer<br />
Relationships. On Page 277.<br />
Entrepreneurship <strong>and</strong> Leadership <strong>in</strong> Hospitality Insights <strong>and</strong><br />
Implications for Hospitality <strong>and</strong> Tourism Education. On Page<br />
299.<br />
The Fun Ship Experience at Carnival Cruise L<strong>in</strong>es. At Moodle.<br />
Build<strong>in</strong>g Capabilities at the Westward Hilton. At Moodle.<br />
Intercont<strong>in</strong>ental Hotel Groups’ Entry <strong>in</strong>to Ch<strong>in</strong>a. At Moodle.<br />
6. Learn<strong>in</strong>g activities <strong>and</strong> distribution of work load<br />
Type Activity Hours<br />
EA Contact Hours Lecturer explanations 20<br />
Case discussions 5<br />
Exercises 5<br />
EA Directed study Case analysis 20<br />
Exercises 10<br />
EA Self study Book read<strong>in</strong>gs 40<br />
Case read<strong>in</strong>gs 20<br />
TOTAL 120<br />
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7. Methodology <strong>and</strong> sessions chart<br />
Schedule<br />
Topics<br />
Week 1<br />
Introduction to Course/Group Formation<br />
Overview/ Introduction to Strategic Management.<br />
Week 2<br />
Strategic Management <strong>in</strong> Hospitality <strong>and</strong> Tourism<br />
Case 1-Page 20 th .<br />
Read<strong>in</strong>g /<br />
Assignments<br />
(Preface) / Chapter 1<br />
Chapter 2<br />
Week 3 The Hospitality <strong>and</strong> Tourism Industry Context Chapter 3<br />
Week 4<br />
The Organizational Context<br />
Case 2-Page 68 th .<br />
Chapter 4<br />
Week 5 Bus<strong>in</strong>ess-Level Strategies Chapter 5<br />
Week 6<br />
Week 7<br />
Week 8<br />
Week 9<br />
Corporate-Level Strategies<br />
Case 3- Page 110 th .<br />
Network-Level Strategies<br />
Case 4- Page 128-139 th .<br />
Case Reviews: “ The cases listed for the group<br />
assignments”<br />
Strategy Formation –Strategy Formulation <strong>and</strong><br />
Implementation<br />
Chapter 6<br />
Chapter 7<br />
Chapter 8<br />
Week 10 Strategy Implementation <strong>and</strong> Change Chapter 9<br />
Case 5-Page 172 nd .<br />
Week 11 Group Report<br />
Week 12 Group Report<br />
Week 13 Group Report<br />
Week 14<br />
F<strong>in</strong>al - Conclusions: Relat<strong>in</strong>g Content, Context, <strong>and</strong><br />
Process<br />
FINAL EXAM<br />
Chapter 10<br />
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8. Evaluation activities<br />
M<strong>in</strong>i Cases & Participation 20%<br />
Case Study Presentation 30%<br />
F<strong>in</strong>al Exam 50%<br />
Total 100%<br />
9. Bibliography<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Enz, C.A. (2009). Hospitality Strategic Management. Concept <strong>and</strong><br />
Cases (2 nd Edition). John Wiley & Sons, Inc.: New Jersey.<br />
Gre<strong>in</strong>er, L.E. <strong>and</strong> Cumm<strong>in</strong>gs, T.G. (2009). Dynamic Strategy-<br />
Mak<strong>in</strong>g – a real-time approach for the 21 st century leader. Jossey-<br />
Bass: San Francisco.<br />
Johnson, G., Scholes, K. <strong>and</strong> Whitt<strong>in</strong>gton, R. (2007). Explor<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Corporate Strategy: Text <strong>and</strong> Cases. Prentice Hall: London.<br />
Okumus, F., Alt<strong>in</strong>ay, L. <strong>and</strong> Chathoth Prakash H. (2010). Strategic<br />
Management for Hospitality <strong>and</strong> Tourism, Elsevier: Oxford, UK.<br />
10. Lecturers<br />
Dr. Ricard <strong>Sant</strong>omà<br />
Ricard <strong>Sant</strong>omà holds a Ph.D. <strong>in</strong> Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Adm<strong>in</strong>istration from Universitat<br />
Ramon Llull, a Master’s Degree <strong>in</strong> Information Society from Universitat<br />
Oberta de Catalunya, a Postgraduate <strong>in</strong> Human Resource Management from<br />
Universitat Pompeu Fabra <strong>and</strong> Bachelor’s Degree <strong>in</strong> Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Adm<strong>in</strong>istration<br />
from Universitat de Barcelona.<br />
At <strong>TSI</strong> – <strong>Turismo</strong> <strong>Sant</strong> Ignasi is an associate professor <strong>in</strong> the areas of<br />
Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Management, Hotel Management <strong>and</strong> Quality Management. He is<br />
the vice director, member of the Govern<strong>in</strong>g Board <strong>and</strong> the Executive<br />
Committee.<br />
Tugba Kalafatoglu<br />
Tugba Kalafatoglu is currently a PhD c<strong>and</strong>idate at ESADE. She holds a<br />
bachelor’s <strong>degree</strong> <strong>in</strong> political science with honors from University of<br />
Nebraska at Omaha <strong>and</strong> master’s <strong>degree</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternational affairs, law, <strong>and</strong><br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess from Georgetown University, USA. She is an entrepreneur, a<br />
bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>and</strong> political consultant, speaker, <strong>and</strong> sem<strong>in</strong>ar leader who speaks<br />
nationally <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternationally on topics <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g cross-cultural<br />
<strong>management</strong>, strategic <strong>management</strong>, campaign <strong>management</strong>, city<br />
br<strong>and</strong><strong>in</strong>g, <strong>in</strong>ternational bus<strong>in</strong>ess, entrepreneurship, globalization, lobby<strong>in</strong>g,<br />
leadership & organization, <strong>and</strong> presentation skills. She works as an advisor<br />
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to governments, <strong>in</strong>ternational companies, <strong>and</strong> academia. She was the<br />
president of American Communication Association <strong>in</strong> 2008-2009. She has<br />
won numerous awards, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g “Outst<strong>and</strong><strong>in</strong>g Young Person of the World”<br />
“GOLD Pollie Award (Oscar of Political Advertis<strong>in</strong>g) <strong>in</strong> 2010” “Who’s Who <strong>in</strong><br />
the World,” “Who’s Who <strong>in</strong> America,” <strong>and</strong> “Who’s Who <strong>in</strong> F<strong>in</strong>ance <strong>and</strong><br />
Bus<strong>in</strong>ess.”<br />
11. Other important <strong>in</strong>formation<br />
ASSIGNMENTS<br />
The follow<strong>in</strong>g are the Key Result Areas for all written assignments. Read<br />
them very carefully before you start any assignment <strong>and</strong> aga<strong>in</strong> before you<br />
turn it <strong>in</strong>.<br />
♦ Rigor of Analyses. Your group’s term paper <strong>and</strong> your m<strong>in</strong>i cases (executive<br />
brief<strong>in</strong>gs) should br<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> all course content. Don't spend time restat<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
facts given <strong>in</strong> the case; you should assume some knowledge of the<br />
company. For the small cases, remember that strategic decisions often have<br />
key elements that cannot be quantified – a full analysis must <strong>in</strong>clude all<br />
relevant factors. Also, all assumptions must be realistic <strong>and</strong> justified with<br />
sound logic.<br />
♦ Realistic Recommendations. You will be graded on whether you are aware<br />
of organizational realities that may act as barriers to certa<strong>in</strong> strategies<br />
(e.g., politics, culture, <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>formal rewards). Also, consider the<br />
organizational consequences <strong>and</strong> changes necessary to <strong>in</strong>itiate any bold<br />
moves.<br />
♦ Clarity of Writ<strong>in</strong>g. For the most part, papers should be addressed to a<br />
managerial audience. This means that you should outl<strong>in</strong>e carefully, write<br />
clearly, <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>clude an executive summary (see the format guidel<strong>in</strong>es for<br />
the group term paper). Given that the writ<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> analysis will probably be<br />
divided up among your team for the term paper, make certa<strong>in</strong> that the<br />
paper reads smoothly (e.g., consistent writ<strong>in</strong>g style, format, etc.). All<br />
written assignments are to be completed on time <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong> a professional<br />
manner. Written assignments are to be word processed, stapled (if more<br />
than one page), <strong>and</strong> with a complete head<strong>in</strong>g:<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Name<br />
Title of Assignment<br />
Course Number <strong>and</strong> Section<br />
Assignment Due Date<br />
Instructor name<br />
Pages numbered<br />
Team Number<br />
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PREPAREDNESS & PARTICIPATION<br />
A key to educational success is class preparation <strong>and</strong> participation, Active<br />
class participation is required. Class activities cannot be made up if the<br />
class is missed. No other assignment will be given to replace or make up<br />
this work. An occasional absence will be the sole responsibility of the<br />
student. Missed work <strong>and</strong> assignments will also be the sole responsibility of<br />
the student.<br />
PROMPT ATTENDANCE<br />
Lateness, as well as early departures, are rude <strong>and</strong> disruptive <strong>and</strong> may be<br />
penalized. Occasional lateness is def<strong>in</strong>ed by the <strong>in</strong>structor as a one-time<br />
occurrence. If an <strong>in</strong>dividual is late, please take the seat nearest the door<br />
<strong>and</strong> quietly beg<strong>in</strong> to participate by hav<strong>in</strong>g books <strong>and</strong> other materials ready.<br />
If transportation issues are prevent<strong>in</strong>g you from be<strong>in</strong>g on time, please<br />
<strong>in</strong>form us. If you have questions at any time dur<strong>in</strong>g the semester, please<br />
ask.<br />
CASE STUDY PRESENTATION & ANALYSIS<br />
Due Date: WEEK 11-12 th & 13 th<br />
Task: You are expected to make a 20‐m<strong>in</strong>ute group oral presentation to<br />
your class, which will <strong>in</strong>clude the presentation of the case, the analysis you<br />
made <strong>and</strong> answers to the case questions. You will also be encouraged to<br />
participate <strong>in</strong> consequent discussions about the case assigned to your<br />
group.<br />
Your classmates will be encouraged to question you about whether you<br />
have correctly <strong>in</strong>terpreted your circumstances <strong>and</strong> the result of the analysis<br />
<strong>in</strong> your version.<br />
You are supposed to work with your fellow classmates <strong>in</strong> do<strong>in</strong>g the<br />
presentation.<br />
Purpose: This assignment is aimed at provid<strong>in</strong>g you the experience of<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> different circumstances, which requires quick <strong>and</strong> careful decisions.<br />
You will take a role as the executives of various companies <strong>and</strong> learn how to<br />
deal with risks.<br />
Preparation: You should read some of the references provided to frame<br />
your th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g. You may also prepare for the questions, which your fellow<br />
classmates <strong>and</strong> I will be ask<strong>in</strong>g.<br />
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You will be allowed to use the visual aid of your choice (e.g. PowerPo<strong>in</strong>t) for<br />
your presentation. Speak<strong>in</strong>g notes will also be allowed. You may need to<br />
choose representative(s) for presentation. However, all group members will<br />
be questioned regard<strong>in</strong>g the case assigned. No reports will be required but<br />
you will need to h<strong>and</strong> to me a copy of your presentation.<br />
Presentation: You will have to present a 20‐m<strong>in</strong>ute presentation.<br />
Afterwards, 10 m<strong>in</strong>utes will be question <strong>and</strong> answer session by your fellow<br />
classmates.<br />
Mark<strong>in</strong>g Criteria:<br />
Presentation Objectives 75%<br />
Clarification of topics <strong>and</strong> examples presented<br />
Flow of presentation <strong>and</strong> contents delivered<br />
Easy <strong>and</strong> underst<strong>and</strong>able illustrations<br />
Capture audience’s attention (<strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g)<br />
Ability to expla<strong>in</strong> <strong>and</strong> simplify queries<br />
Question <strong>and</strong> Answer Session 25%<br />
Did each team member make a valuable contribution <strong>in</strong><br />
clarification of questions?<br />
Did the team answer any questions asked by the audience<br />
clearly <strong>and</strong> effectively?<br />
Did the team’s presentation <strong>and</strong> response to questions<br />
demonstrate appropriate preparation, subject knowledge <strong>and</strong><br />
common purpose?<br />
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