30.09.2014 Views

to view and download - Indian Coast Guard

to view and download - Indian Coast Guard

to view and download - Indian Coast Guard

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

WHAT ARE THE CAUSES OF<br />

STRESS IN WOMEN<br />

In <strong>to</strong>day’s society, there is a lot of pressure on women <strong>to</strong> be good mothers, have successful<br />

careers outside the home, be perfect wives <strong>and</strong> take care of household chores. According <strong>to</strong> the<br />

Clevel<strong>and</strong> Clinic, 70 percent of married women with children work outside of the home. With the<br />

decline in the economy, it’s even more critical that many families have two sources of income <strong>to</strong><br />

survive. Overwhelming stress can cause mental health issues such as depression <strong>and</strong> anxiety<br />

disorders.<br />

Balancing Act<br />

Many women are trying <strong>to</strong> take on the role of caretaker, housekeeper, taxi/cab driver for their<br />

children <strong>and</strong> dedicated employee which all require a <strong>to</strong>ugh balancing act. Some women who work<br />

outside of the home feel guilty about spending time away from their children <strong>and</strong> family which can<br />

lead <strong>to</strong> stress. Some women also feel the effects of stress due <strong>to</strong> a financial burden placed on them<br />

<strong>to</strong> pay the mortgage, the utilities, the grocery bill <strong>and</strong> more. Women who try <strong>to</strong> balance all of these<br />

roles probably spend less time on themselves, because they don’t want <strong>to</strong> appear selfish. Without<br />

time spent on reducing stress, women become more stressed.<br />

Powerlessness<br />

Lack of power can become a daily stressor for women. According <strong>to</strong> the Clevel<strong>and</strong> Clinic, women<br />

are less likely <strong>to</strong> feel that they have the power <strong>to</strong> change their situation. Some women feel stuck in the<br />

lives they are leading <strong>and</strong> don’t know how <strong>to</strong> change them. For example, some women aren’t happy<br />

in their marriages, but they know that if they leave, they won’t be able <strong>to</strong> financially support themselves.<br />

This is one reason that some women stay in abusive relationships.<br />

Hormones<br />

Throughout life, women experience extreme hormonal<br />

changes <strong>and</strong> imbalances. Women experience menstrual<br />

cycles, hormonal changes while pregnant <strong>and</strong> menopause.<br />

Many times these hormonal imbalances cause mood swings<br />

<strong>and</strong> other unpleasant side effects which increase level of<br />

stress.<br />

Significant Life Events<br />

Significant life events are a major cause of stress.<br />

According <strong>to</strong> Helpguide.org, a nonprofit health resource, the<br />

No.1 cause of stress is the death of a spouse. Because<br />

women live longer than men, they are more likely <strong>to</strong><br />

experience stress as a result of being widowed. Marriage is<br />

listed as the No.7 cause. Also, women experience stress<br />

91

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!