ICGSMA Bulletin - Indian Coast Guard
ICGSMA Bulletin - Indian Coast Guard
ICGSMA Bulletin - Indian Coast Guard
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<strong>ICGSMA</strong> BULLETIN (JAN - MAR 13)<br />
from the pipe line and visually inspected the<br />
defective pipe along with ship’s staff. Further the<br />
pipe lines were cleaned with wire brush and<br />
chipped with chipping hammer. Excessive corrosion<br />
was observed on both the pipes with hole up to 4<br />
to 6 inches dimension.<br />
5. The firm has rectified the defect by using<br />
doublers at affected areas with 6 mm steel plate.<br />
6. On analyzing, the extent of corrosion is<br />
attributable to the following reason:<br />
(a) Direct contact with sea water and air<br />
simultaneously due to its design<br />
(Overboard opening is just above the<br />
water line).<br />
(b) Overboard pipes are subject to high<br />
temperature and seawater cooling while<br />
the engine is running.<br />
(c) Ageing of the pipes (ship has<br />
completed 22 years).<br />
RECOMMENDATION<br />
Survey of the pipe to be undertaken in<br />
every ERDD/refit and complete renewal of the<br />
pipes may be undertaken in necessary under<br />
supervision of a class surveyor.<br />
A CASE STUDY-DEFECT RECTIFICATION<br />
OF IDLE RPM ON DIESEL GENERATOR<br />
INTRODUCTION<br />
A Sathish Kumar, USE(ER)<br />
C-133<br />
As part of its power generation and<br />
distribution (PGD) system, AOPV class of ships<br />
which are fitted with four Diesel Generators of<br />
make Cummins and model VTA-1710; each with an<br />
output of 400 KW and max. RPM of 1500.<br />
DEFECT DESCRIPTION.<br />
The defect pertains to one of the diesel<br />
generators onboard one of the AOPV. It was<br />
observed that the idling RPM of DG set No. 2 was<br />
not increasing beyond 700 from MSB remote<br />
adjusting knob.<br />
PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION.<br />
Each DG is fitted with an electro servo<br />
motor on top of the Governor’s RPM adjusting<br />
shaft. As the DG is started, the servo motor is<br />
controlled from MSB remote adjusting knob which<br />
rotates the governor RPM adjusting shaft and thus,<br />
engine RPM is stabilized.<br />
URGENCY OF DR.<br />
The ship was at sea on a long deployment<br />
(OSD). One out of the four DGs was already non<br />
operational due to defective alternator. Owing to<br />
defect of idling RPM on DG set No. 2, the power<br />
requirement of the ship was being fulfilled by the<br />
remaining two DG sets. There was no standby DG<br />
set. Consequently, DR of DG set No. 2 was critical.<br />
ANALYSIS AND INVESTIGATION.<br />
As preliminary checks, all fuel lines and<br />
filters were checked for leakage. Governor’s<br />
manual RPM adjusting knob operated from local<br />
and checked for rotation of RPM adjusting shaft.<br />
Governor oil drained and renewed. These<br />
measures undertaken did not yield any positive<br />
results towards rectification of the defect and the<br />
defect persisted.<br />
Further investigation revealed that the<br />
governor’s mechanical lever movement from<br />
hydraulic power piston for high throttle was<br />
sluggish during starting of the DG set. This was the<br />
An insight to trouble shooters 10