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National Freight Demands Study - Ministry of Transport

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<strong>National</strong> <strong>Freight</strong> <strong>Demands</strong> <strong>Study</strong><br />

1.5 Structure <strong>of</strong> the report<br />

Following on from the introduction to the freight sector in Section 1, Section 2 <strong>of</strong> this<br />

report sets out the general approach used in the study. Section 3, which forms a major<br />

component <strong>of</strong> the work, discusses the current patterns <strong>of</strong> movement for each <strong>of</strong> the 17<br />

commodities identified for detailed analysis, and in effect provides a bottom-up analysis<br />

<strong>of</strong> the freight sector in the country. The estimates that result from this bottom-up<br />

analysis are then compared in Section 4 with alternative top down estimates <strong>of</strong> the size<br />

<strong>of</strong> the freight sector, and the section also includes a review <strong>of</strong> the modal splits within the<br />

freight sector in the year ending June 2007.<br />

Section 5 deals with issues associated with infrastructural and sectoral development,<br />

Section 6 deals with other identified constraints and Section 7 reviews the main trends<br />

emerging in freight handling and logistics in the country. The key drivers <strong>of</strong> freight mode<br />

choice are set out in Section 8. Section 9, another core section deals with the forecasts<br />

<strong>of</strong> the growth <strong>of</strong> the freight movements associated with each <strong>of</strong> the main sectors<br />

identified and considers modal split and regional growth issues. Section 10 concludes by<br />

considering possible further steps to understand the freight sector in New Zealand and<br />

progress its development.<br />

1.6 Agency changes<br />

In the course <strong>of</strong> the study, there have been a number <strong>of</strong> changes in the agencies with<br />

interests in the sector. In particular, Transit New Zealand and Land <strong>Transport</strong> New<br />

Zealand have been combined into the NZ <strong>Transport</strong> Agency, and the government has<br />

acquired most <strong>of</strong> the railway assets held by Toll NZ and has transferred these to KiwiRail.<br />

Where these agencies supplied information or published reports before these changes,<br />

these are attributed to the name <strong>of</strong> the agency at the time <strong>of</strong> supply or publication. In<br />

particular all the statistical information on the railways was provided by Toll NZ before<br />

the purchase <strong>of</strong> the rail assets by the government and is therefore attributed accordingly,<br />

but there have been subsequent discussions on its interpretation with KiwiRail.<br />

1.7 Acknowledgements<br />

In undertaking this study we would like to acknowledge the assistance we have received<br />

from almost all those we have approached with interests in the freight sector in New<br />

Zealand. The lack <strong>of</strong> reliable statistical information on which to base the planning <strong>of</strong> the<br />

sector is widely recognised as a major deficiency and there was widespread support for<br />

work which aimed to address this shortage. We would particularly like to thank those<br />

organisations who were able to respond to our questionnaire and supplementary<br />

questions in detail including road, rail and coastal shipping operators, producers,<br />

manufacturers and retailers, courier companies and those responsible for the provision <strong>of</strong><br />

infrastructure, including particularly roads, railways and ports. We acknowledge the<br />

effort and resources that this must have involved.<br />

The list <strong>of</strong> those interviewed as part <strong>of</strong> the study is set out in Appendix A.<br />

6

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