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the April 2009 Issue in PDF Format - Trade Show Executive

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Special Report<br />

Private Equity <strong>in</strong> Tight Times<br />

By Renee Diiulio, senior editor, news & directories<br />

Carlsbad, CA - Like <strong>the</strong> rest of <strong>the</strong><br />

economic markets, private equity is <strong>in</strong><br />

a state of flux. As credit markets have<br />

tightened, private equity firms have<br />

also found it difficult to arrange debt<br />

f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g and have had to rely on more<br />

liquid forms of capital. As a result, target<br />

<strong>in</strong>vestments have shrunk and <strong>in</strong>vestment<br />

criteria have become more selective.<br />

In turn, companies pursu<strong>in</strong>g private<br />

equity f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g have become more<br />

cautious, seek<strong>in</strong>g assurance that <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>in</strong>vest<strong>in</strong>g firm has <strong>the</strong> credit to support<br />

<strong>the</strong> deal as well as <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>tention to<br />

support <strong>the</strong> company. Deals that<br />

have ended badly for <strong>the</strong> company<br />

receiv<strong>in</strong>g private equity money are<br />

easily found <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> media.<br />

While private equity<br />

is often thought of as a<br />

Out of <strong>the</strong> Vault.<br />

Private equity money is<br />

still available but P.E.<br />

firms are more cautious.<br />

savior for companies dur<strong>in</strong>g a recession,<br />

it is more often a strong contributor<br />

to economic growth. Private equity<br />

<strong>in</strong>vestments offer a company <strong>the</strong><br />

resources to expand or repair its<br />

bus<strong>in</strong>ess. The result can stimulate<br />

<strong>in</strong>novation, job creation and workflow,<br />

and management efficiencies.<br />

Due Diligence<br />

Before <strong>the</strong> money is handed over,<br />

however, companies have to prove <strong>the</strong>y<br />

are worth <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>vestment, a task that<br />

is more challeng<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> tight economic<br />

times. Private equity firms often have a<br />

set of criteria for companies <strong>in</strong> which<br />

<strong>the</strong>y will <strong>in</strong>vest. Sometimes <strong>the</strong>se<br />

requirements are flexible, but parameters<br />

are often created to match a firm’s<br />

resources and expertise.<br />

F<strong>in</strong>ancial criteria can <strong>in</strong>clude revenue,<br />

EBIDTA [Earn<strong>in</strong>gs Before Interest,<br />

Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization]<br />

and <strong>in</strong>vestment size. Market position,<br />

management philosophies, bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />

models, geographic headquarters and<br />

performance records may also have to<br />

meet specific requirements.<br />

For <strong>in</strong>stance, some funds are<br />

restricted to European companies; o<strong>the</strong>rs<br />

to those <strong>in</strong> North America; while o<strong>the</strong>rs<br />

have an <strong>in</strong>ternational portfolio. Some<br />

private equity firms prefer <strong>in</strong>dustry<br />

leaders; o<strong>the</strong>r firms work with midmarket<br />

companies. Some firms may ask<br />

managers to <strong>in</strong>vest <strong>the</strong>ir own money.<br />

<strong>Show</strong> organizers should be prepared<br />

to undergo rigorous due diligence.<br />

Today’s economy has forced <strong>in</strong>vestors to<br />

become very cautious about what <strong>the</strong>y<br />

do with <strong>the</strong>ir money.<br />

Identify<strong>in</strong>g Firms<br />

To help identify potential private<br />

equity <strong>in</strong>vestors, <strong>Trade</strong> <strong>Show</strong> <strong>Executive</strong><br />

has ga<strong>the</strong>red <strong>in</strong>formation on nearly 30<br />

private equity firms that have expressed<br />

an <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> or have shown a historical<br />

<strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> media sector. They offer<br />

a broad spectrum of products designed<br />

for a variety of bus<strong>in</strong>ess models and may<br />

help a company move to <strong>the</strong> next level.<br />

36 <strong>April</strong> <strong>2009</strong> <strong>Trade</strong> <strong>Show</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> www.<strong>Trade</strong><strong>Show</strong><strong>Executive</strong>.com

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