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August 2009 - The Police Association Victoria

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20<br />

<strong>Police</strong> <strong>Association</strong> History<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Police</strong> Journal<br />

A chronicle of <strong>Association</strong><br />

news & views for over 90 years<br />

This month we continue the<br />

story of our own Journal.<br />

For more than 90 years, <strong>The</strong><br />

<strong>Police</strong> <strong>Association</strong> Journal<br />

has chronicled the actions<br />

and achievements of its<br />

members for which today’s<br />

members owe so much.<br />

What we have today should<br />

not be taken for granted.<br />

Today our objectives are the<br />

same – to achieve continual<br />

improvements to police<br />

salaries and conditions.<br />

‘Sobriety is the quality most to be desired in a policeman.<br />

… being a teetotaller with or without pledge is a great protection<br />

to the man who cannot always trust himself, especially from<br />

those people who through mistaken kindness so often offer a<br />

policeman drink while on duty …’<br />

Homilies such as this were<br />

published frequently in early<br />

issues of <strong>The</strong> <strong>Police</strong> Journal,<br />

along with doggerel exhorting<br />

members to pay their dues and<br />

poems honouring the memory of<br />

fallen colleagues. Intermingled<br />

with meeting minutes and items<br />

of official correspondence, such<br />

items of general interest were an<br />

integral part of the original journal<br />

style: a format which continued<br />

relatively unchanged for decades.<br />

Printed and published initially by<br />

Wilke, Mitchell & Co., of King Street,<br />

Melbourne, the journal of sixteen<br />

pages included paid advertising,<br />

photographs and illustrations.<br />

Constable Frederick Charles<br />

Murphy, the inaugural editor of the<br />

journal, resigned from the position,<br />

and that of <strong>Association</strong> secretary,<br />

on 3 January 1919. His resignation<br />

followed a dispute with fellow<br />

members regarding an honorarium<br />

of one hundred and fifty pounds,<br />

that was paid to his wife, purportedly<br />

to compensate her for the time he<br />

spent on <strong>Association</strong> duties.<br />

Murphy did not have the use of<br />

a typewriter or clerical support to<br />

assist with the production of the<br />

first two issues of the journal, so<br />

in order to alleviate his workload<br />

the Executive appointed a ‘Journal<br />

Committee’ comprised of Murphy<br />

and District Delegates G. Byres of<br />

Russell Street and R.P. Jones of Ascot<br />

Vale. Formed initially to shoulder<br />

some of Murphy’s workload, the<br />

idea of a journal committee proved<br />

so successful that it became a<br />

permanent arrangement over<br />

succeeding decades.<br />

Following Murphy’s unexpected<br />

resignation, an acting editor filled<br />

the position for two months, until<br />

Constable William E. Adamson<br />

of Russell Street was appointed<br />

secretary and editor from 1919<br />

to 1923.<br />

Throughout this period some<br />

members of the <strong>Association</strong> argued<br />

that they would be better served if<br />

the positions of secretary and editor<br />

were filled by a person who was<br />

not a member of the Force. <strong>The</strong>ir<br />

reasoning was that a civilian would<br />

not be constrained in his actions or<br />

views by the vagaries of the police<br />

discipline system that governed<br />

serving police.<br />

<strong>The</strong> first civilian secretary and<br />

editor was former school teacher,<br />

Albert James Gill. Chosen from a<br />

strong field of 40 applicants, Gill<br />

served from <strong>August</strong> 1923 till April<br />

1929, when he was replaced by<br />

Victor Gustav Price, who transferred<br />

to the <strong>Association</strong> after working on<br />

the staff at State Parliament House<br />

for 21 years.<br />

Price was secretary and editor<br />

during the tumultuous period<br />

when Chief Commissioner Thomas<br />

Blamey destroyed the original<br />

<strong>Victoria</strong>n <strong>Police</strong> <strong>Association</strong><br />

and replaced it with a puppet<br />

organisation of his own making;<br />

subtlety renamed the <strong>Victoria</strong> <strong>Police</strong><br />

<strong>Association</strong>.<br />

<strong>The</strong> last journal edited by Price<br />

was Volume XIV, No.1, published on<br />

30 June 1931. <strong>The</strong>re then followed<br />

a hiatus of two months, when<br />

no journal was published, until<br />

September 1931, when the ‘new’<br />

<strong>Association</strong> published Vol. 1, No.<br />

1, of <strong>The</strong> <strong>Victoria</strong> <strong>Police</strong> <strong>Association</strong>.<br />

Initially distributed gratis to all<br />

members of the Force, the ‘new’<br />

journal reflected its origins. It did<br />

<strong>August</strong> <strong>2009</strong> <strong>The</strong> <strong>Police</strong> <strong>Association</strong> Journal<br />

www.tpav.org.au

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