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Chapter 4<br />

Hydraulic System<br />

Table of Contents<br />

SPECIFICATIONS ............................. 2<br />

GENERAL INFORMATION ..................... 3<br />

Operator’s Manual .......................... 3<br />

Towing Traction Unit ......................... 3<br />

Check Hydraulic Fluid ....................... 3<br />

Hydraulic Hoses ............................ 4<br />

Hydraulic Hose and Tube Installation .......... 5<br />

Hydraulic Fitting Installation ................... 6<br />

HYDRAULIC SCHEMATIC ..................... 8<br />

HYDRAULIC FLOW DIAGRAMS ............... 10<br />

Traction Circuit: 4WD (Mow) ................. 10<br />

Traction Circuit: Transport (2WD) ............. 12<br />

Lower Cutting Deck ........................ 14<br />

Raise Cutting Deck ......................... 16<br />

Mow Circuit ............................... 18<br />

Mow Circuit Cutting Deck Blade Braking ....... 20<br />

Steering Circuit ............................ 22<br />

Engine Cooling Fan Circuit .................. 24<br />

SPECIAL TOOLS ............................ 26<br />

TROUBLESHOOTING ........................ 28<br />

TESTING ................................... 31<br />

Traction Circuit Charge Pressure ............. 32<br />

Traction Circuit Relief Pressure .............. 34<br />

Counterbalance Pressure ................... 36<br />

Rear Traction Circuit (RV) Relief Pressure ..... 38<br />

Traction Circuit Reducing Valve (PR)<br />

Pressure ................................ 40<br />

Cutting Deck Circuit Pressure ................ 42<br />

PTO Relief Pressure ........................ 44<br />

Cutting Deck Gear Pump Flow ............... 46<br />

Cutting Deck Motor Case Drain Leakage ...... 48<br />

Steering Circuit Relief Pressure .............. 50<br />

Lift/Lower Circuit Relief Pressure ............. 52<br />

Steering and Lift/Lower Gear Pump Flow ...... 54<br />

Engine Cooling Fan Circuit .................. 56<br />

Engine Cooling Fan Circuit Gear Pump Flow ... 58<br />

ADJUSTMENTS ............................. 60<br />

Adjust Cutting Deck Flow Control Valve ....... 60<br />

SERVICE AND REPAIRS ..................... 61<br />

General Pre<strong>caution</strong>s for Removing and<br />

Installing Hydraulic System Components .... 61<br />

Check Hydraulic Lines and Hoses ............ 61<br />

Flush Hydraulic System ..................... 62<br />

Charge Hydraulic System ................... 63<br />

Hydraulic Reservoir ........................ 64<br />

Hydraulic Oil Cooler ........................ 66<br />

Gear Pump ................................ 68<br />

Gear Pump Service ......................... 70<br />

Traction Circuit ............................. 72<br />

Piston (Traction) Pump ...................... 74<br />

Piston (Traction) Pump Service .............. 76<br />

Rear Axle Motor ........................... 78<br />

Front Wheel Motors ........................ 80<br />

Rear Axle and Front Wheel Motor Service ..... 82<br />

4WD Manifold ............................. 84<br />

4WD Manifold Service ...................... 86<br />

Filter Manifold ............................. 88<br />

Filter Manifold Service ...................... 90<br />

Steering and Cooling Fan Circuits ............ 92<br />

Steering Valve ............................. 94<br />

Steering Valve Service ...................... 96<br />

Steering Cylinder ........................... 98<br />

Steering Cylinder Service .................. 100<br />

Engine Cooling Fan Motor .................. 102<br />

Engine Cooling Fan Motor Service ........... 104<br />

Fan Drive Manifold ........................ 108<br />

Fan Drive Manifold Service ................. 110<br />

Mow Circuit .............................. 112<br />

Cutting Deck Motor ........................ 113<br />

Cutting Deck Motor Service ................. 114<br />

Deck Manifolds ........................... 118<br />

Deck Manifold Service ..................... 120<br />

Lift/Lower Circuit .......................... 122<br />

Lift/Lower Control Valve .................... 124<br />

Lift/Lower Control Valve Service ............. 126<br />

Front Deck Lift Cylinder .................... 128<br />

Wing Deck Lift Cylinder .................... 130<br />

Deck Lift Cylinder Service .................. 132<br />

Counterbalance Manifold ................... 134<br />

Counterbalance Manifold Service ............ 136<br />

EATON MODEL 72400 SERVO CONTROLLED PIS-<br />

TON PUMP REPAIR INFORMATION<br />

EATON MODEL 74318 and 74348 PISTON MOTORS:<br />

FIXED DISPLACEMENT, VALVE PLATE DESIGN<br />

REPAIR INFORMATION<br />

Hydraulic<br />

System<br />

Groundsmaster 4100--D<br />

Page 4 - 1<br />

Hydraulic System

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