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Multi Pro 5700 - Toro

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Spray System Operation<br />

The <strong>Multi</strong> <strong>Pro</strong> <strong>5700</strong>–D spray system uses a positive displacement<br />

diaphragm pump to move spray solution<br />

from the spray tank to the boom nozzles. The spray<br />

pump is self–priming and has a dry crankcase.<br />

The downward stroke of the pumps’ two connecting<br />

rods and diaphragms create suction to allow fluid to be<br />

drawn from the spray tank to the pump via the suction<br />

tube, suction strainer, hoses, and connectors. A suction<br />

dampener placed in the suction line dampens suction<br />

pulses to smooth suction flow. Suction valves positioned<br />

in the pump valve chamber prevent fluid from being<br />

pumped back into the suction line. Leaks in the suction<br />

line will cause system problems and often will be indicated<br />

by erratic suction line jumping and excessive<br />

pump noise.<br />

Once to the pump, the fluid is pushed by the upward<br />

stroke of the pumps’ two connecting rods and diaphragms<br />

to the pressure side of the spray system<br />

through hoses, connectors, control valves, and spray<br />

nozzles. A pressure dampener at the pump outlet<br />

smooths system pressure pulsation. Pressure valves<br />

positioned in the pump head prevent fluid from being<br />

drawn back into the pump. Maximum pressure in the<br />

system is limited by a pressure relief valve located in the<br />

tank. A pressure gauge on the dash panel indicates<br />

spray system pressure.<br />

Battery current for spray system fuses, switches, valve<br />

motors, and other components is provided by the accessory<br />

solenoid when the machine ignition switch is in the<br />

RUN position. For spray system electrical component<br />

information and test procedures, see Chapter 5 – Electrical<br />

System.<br />

The machine operator controls the spray system on the<br />

<strong>Multi</strong> <strong>Pro</strong> <strong>5700</strong>–D with electrical switches located on the<br />

spray console. Switches include a spray pump on/off<br />

switch, an application rate (increase/decrease) switch,<br />

an agitation control switch and three boom control<br />

switches. These switches control the PWM Valve, the<br />

agitation control valve and three boom control valves.<br />

Additionally, a master (foot) boom valve switch allows<br />

the operator to turn off/on all three boom sections.<br />

The spray pump is directly coupled to and driven by a hydraulic<br />

motor. Flow from the hydraulic gear pump to the<br />

motor is controlled by the Pulse Width Modulated<br />

(PWM) Valve. Based on available current (mA) from the<br />

spray pump application rate (increase/decrease)<br />

switch, the PWM spool valve directs gear pump flow to<br />

the spray pump hydraulic motor. This hydraulic flow<br />

causes the motor to rotate the spray system pump for<br />

spray system operation.<br />

When the spray pump is on, application rate (increase/<br />

decrease) switches allow the operator to adjust electrical<br />

current to the PWM Valve solenoid. Higher current<br />

(rate increase) to the PWM solenoid increases hydraulic<br />

flow to the spray pump motor and results in a higher<br />

spray pump speed with more output/pressure. Lower<br />

current (rate decrease) to the PWM solenoid decreases<br />

hydraulic flow to the spray pump motor and results in a<br />

lower spray pump speed with less output/pressure. Desired<br />

spray pump pressure should be based on boom<br />

nozzle selection and ground speed (see Nozzle Selection<br />

Guide (<strong>Toro</strong> Form No. 3351–389) for information regarding<br />

boom nozzle selection).<br />

When the agitation switch is ON, the switch light is illuminated<br />

and the agitation control valve is opened. This<br />

open valve directs system flow to three agitation nozzles<br />

in the spray tank. When the agitation switch is OFF, the<br />

agitation control valve is closed so no flow is available<br />

for tank agitation nozzles.<br />

When a boom control switch (left, center or right) is ON,<br />

the switch light is illuminated and the boom control valve<br />

for that boom is opened. This open valve directs system<br />

flow to the spray nozzles located on the boom section.<br />

When a boom control switch is OFF, the boom control<br />

valve is closed so no flow is available to that spray boom.<br />

A manually adjustable boom bypass valve is incorporated<br />

in each of the boom control valves. <strong>Pro</strong>per adjustment<br />

of the boom bypass valves prevents system<br />

pressure changes when a boom section is shut off. Flow<br />

from the boom bypass valves is directed back to the tank<br />

(boom bypass).<br />

An optional <strong>Pro</strong> Control Spray System is available for<br />

the <strong>Multi</strong> <strong>Pro</strong> <strong>5700</strong>–D. This system includes a console<br />

computer and an inline flowmeter to control the spray<br />

pressure system. The flowmeter is positioned in the<br />

pressure side of the spray system directly before the<br />

boom control valves. The flowmeter measures spray<br />

boom flow. The <strong>Pro</strong> Control computer determines system<br />

application rate based on operator programming<br />

and inputs from the flowmeter and the ground speed<br />

sensor located in the right rear wheel motor. Additional<br />

<strong>Pro</strong> Control information can be found in the <strong>Pro</strong> Control<br />

Spray System Operator’s Manual.<br />

NOTE: When a vehicle is equipped with the optional<br />

<strong>Pro</strong> Control Spray System, the balancing valves on all<br />

boom valve motors must be fully closed.<br />

Spray<br />

System<br />

<strong>Multi</strong> <strong>Pro</strong> <strong>5700</strong>–D Page 6 – 5 Spray System

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