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CASINO manual - Theory of Condensed Matter

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valence charges for each atom<br />

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% PERIODIC INSERT%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%<br />

$ LATTICE_VECTORS(3,3):<br />

primitive lattice vectors (au)<br />

K SPACE NET<br />

-----------<br />

* NUM_K:<br />

no. <strong>of</strong> k points in BZ<br />

* NUM_REAL_K:<br />

no. <strong>of</strong> ‘real’ k points<br />

(all components <strong>of</strong> ‘real’ k points are either zero or half a<br />

reciprocal lattice vector)<br />

$ KVEC(3,NUM_K):<br />

k point coordinates (a.u.)<br />

NB: coordinates <strong>of</strong> ‘real’ k points must occupy the first num_real_k<br />

positions in kvec.<br />

%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%% END PERIODIC INSERT%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%<br />

BASIS SET<br />

---------<br />

* NUM_CENTRES<br />

number <strong>of</strong> centres with associated Gaussian functions<br />

(i.e. number <strong>of</strong> atoms + number <strong>of</strong> nonatom Gaussian sites) per primitive cell<br />

* NUM_SHELLS:<br />

number <strong>of</strong> shells per primitive cell<br />

* NUM_AO:<br />

number <strong>of</strong> basis functions (’AO’) per primitive cell<br />

* NUM_PRIMS:<br />

number <strong>of</strong> Gaussian primitives per primitive cell<br />

* HIGHEST_ANG_MOM:<br />

highest angular momentum <strong>of</strong> shells (max 4 for periodic, 5 for finite system)<br />

@ SHELL_AM(NUM_SHELLS):<br />

code for shell type<br />

s=1, sp=2, p=3, d= 4, f= 5 etc. (harmonic representation)<br />

d=-4, f=-5 (cartesian representation - not implemented)<br />

@ NUMPRIMS_IN_SHELL(NUM_SHELLS):<br />

Number <strong>of</strong> primitive Gaussians in each shell<br />

@ FIRST_SHELL(NUM_CENTRES+1)<br />

Sequence number <strong>of</strong> first shell on each Gaussian centre.<br />

Allows e.g.<br />

do n=1,num_centres<br />

do shell=first_shell(n),first_shell(n+1)-1<br />

blah.<br />

enddo<br />

enddo<br />

to loop over shells on each centre<br />

Note dimension.<br />

& EXPONENT(NUM_PRIMS):<br />

exponents <strong>of</strong> Gaussian primitives<br />

& C_PRIM(NUM_PRIMS)<br />

contraction coefficients ’normalized’ without m-dependent normalization<br />

(see note above)<br />

& C_PRIM2(NUM_PRIMS) **must be omitted if no sp shells in basis**<br />

2nd contraction coefficients ’normalized’ without m-dependent normalization<br />

(i.e. p coefficient for sp shells, zero otherwise)<br />

(see note above)<br />

$ SHELL_POS(3,NUM_SHELLS)<br />

positions <strong>of</strong> shells (not necessarily atom-centred)<br />

MULTIDETERMINANT INFORMATION<br />

----------------------------<br />

% GS - Ground state calculation<br />

or<br />

77

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